SLS 14RS-1675 REENGROSSED Page 1 of 10 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2014 SENATE BILL NO. 617 BY SENATOR AMEDEE LOCAL AGENCIES. Provides relative to the creation of Ascension Parish Road Infrastructure Development Districts. (gov sig) AN ACT1 To enact R.S. 33:4690.13, relative to Ascension Parish; to authorize the parish governing2 authority to create road infrastructure development districts; to provide relative to the3 authority of such districts to undertake new residential road projects and to finance4 them by levying taxes and assessments and incurring debt; to provide relative to5 taxes, assessments, and debt; to provide for general powers and duties of a district;6 to provide for an effective date; and to provide for related matters.7 Notice of intention to introduce this Act has been published.8 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:9 Section 1. R.S. 33:4690.13 is hereby enacted to read as follows: 10 ยง4690.13. Ascension Parish Road Infrastructure Development Districts11 A. Findings and purpose. (1) At the request of the governing authority12 of Ascension Parish, the legislature finds that the traditional method of13 financing new residential road infrastructure developments by separate taxes14 or assessments for each individual road improvement project, though very15 appropriate in many cases, may not be the best way to provide for multiple road16 improvement projects in a relatively small geographic area. The legislature17 SB NO. 617 SLS 14RS-1675 REENGROSSED Page 2 of 10 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. finds that an effective alternative method of financing new road infrastructure1 improvements in a small geographic area is to finance the entire undertaking2 as a single package. It is the purpose of this Section to authorize the levy of ad3 valorem taxes and non ad valorem assessments for financing only new4 residential road infrastructure improvement projects in Ascension Parish.5 (2) The legislature further finds that given the complexity of such6 projects and the geographic compactness of the areas contemplated for such7 development, the governing authority of Ascension Parish may wish to create8 special taxing districts having the authority to plan and execute the new9 residential road infrastructure development projects and to levy the ad valorem10 taxes and non ad valorem assessments authorized by this Section. Even if the11 governing authority of the parish serves as the governing authority of the12 district, there are proven political and legal advantages to the use of special13 taxing districts for carrying out governmental functions. It is further the14 purpose of this Section to authorize the governing authority of Ascension Parish15 to create special taxing districts authorized to do those things necessary, as16 prescribed in this Section, to finance, execute, and maintain new residential17 road infrastructure development projects such as those described in this18 Subsection.19 B. Creation. Without limiting any authority of the governing authority20 of the parish of Ascension as provided in the government home rule charter, the21 governing authority may create special taxing districts for new residential22 developments within the parish for the purpose of new residential road23 infrastructure improvement projects subject to the provisions of this Section.24 The parish governing authority may not create such a district until it has held25 two public hearings on the issue. Any such district shall be a political26 subdivision of the state as defined in Article VI, Section 44 of the Constitution27 of Louisiana and shall have all authority granted by the constitution, the home28 rule charter of Ascension Parish, and this Section. The parish governing29 SB NO. 617 SLS 14RS-1675 REENGROSSED Page 3 of 10 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. authority shall serve as the governing authority of any such special district. The1 parish governing authority may, at its discretion, require as a condition of2 creation of the road infrastructure development district that title to, control of,3 and responsibility for maintenance of any or all road infrastructure projects4 within the district be transferred to the parish governing authority in5 accordance with its existing ordinances and practices.6 C. Special powers. The district may, subject to applicable regulatory7 jurisdiction and permitting authority of other public entities and officials,8 finance, fund, plan, establish, acquire, construct or reconstruct, enlarge or9 extend, equip, operate, and maintain systems, facilities, and basic road10 infrastructures for the following:11 (1) Bridges or culverts that may be needed across or in any drain, ditch,12 canal, floodway, holding basin, excavation, public highway, tract, grade, fill, or13 cut, and roadways over levees and embankments, and may construct any and14 all of such works and improvements across, through, or over any public right-15 of-way, highway, grade, fill, or cut.16 (2) District roads equal to or exceeding parish specifications and street17 lights.18 D. Taxing authority. (1)(a) The governing authority of a special taxing19 district created as provided in this Section may levy and collect, in the same20 manner and at the same time as all other ad valorem taxes in the parish are21 levied and collected, a special ad valorem tax, not to exceed fifteen mills, upon22 all taxable, immovable property situated within the boundaries of the district.23 The ad valorem tax provided for herein shall be in addition to all other ad24 valorem taxes provided for by law.25 (b) The proceeds of the tax authorized by this Paragraph may be used26 only for road projects within the district.27 (2)(a) To maintain, operate, and preserve the facilities and road projects28 of the district, the district governing authority may levy a maintenance special29 SB NO. 617 SLS 14RS-1675 REENGROSSED Page 4 of 10 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. assessment. The district governing authority shall determine the amount of the1 assessment based upon a report of the district's engineer and shall assess lands2 benefitted by the road improvement, such assessments to be apportioned in3 proportion to the benefits received by each tract of land. Benefits received shall4 be determined on a pro rata basis by the amount of road frontage on each lot.5 Assessments shall be collected and enforced by the tax collector in the same6 manner and at the same time as ad valorem taxes. Maintenance special7 assessments shall be a lien on the property against which assessed until paid.8 (b) Any non ad valorem assessments shall be sent to the assessor's office9 no later than April thirtieth for each new district for an assessment for the10 following fiscal year and shall not exceed two hundred dollars per year per lot.11 E. General powers and duties. The governing authority of the district12 shall have the following additional powers and duties:13 (1) To adopt bylaws for the regulation of its affairs and the conduct of14 its business.15 (2) To adopt an official seal and alter the seal at its pleasure.16 (3) To maintain an office at such place as it may designate and to occupy17 space for such purposes as may be made available by the parish governing18 authority.19 (4) To sue and to be sued.20 (5) To receive, administer, and comply with the conditions and21 requirements respecting any gift, grant, guarantee, subsidy, or donation of any22 property or money.23 (6) To acquire, by any lawful means, property, including rights-of-way,24 and to hold and use any franchise or property, whether immovable, movable or25 mixed, corporeal or incorporeal, necessary or desirable for carrying out the26 objects and purposes of the district.27 (7) To borrow money and issue bonds or obligations of the district in the28 manner provided by this Section and to refund the same.29 SB NO. 617 SLS 14RS-1675 REENGROSSED Page 5 of 10 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. (8) To make and execute contracts and other instruments necessary in1 the exercise of the powers and functions of the district under this Section.2 (9) To pledge or assign any monies, fees, charges, or other revenues and3 any proceeds derived by the district from the sale of bonds and other contracts4 or rights of the district.5 (10) To employ such employees, to make use of such persons as the6 parish governing authority may make available to the district for its use, and7 to employ or otherwise retain the services of accountants, financial advisors,8 underwriters, attorneys, engineers, and such other consultants as may be9 required, in the judgment of the governing authority, and to fix and pay their10 compensation.11 (11) To exercise any and all other powers necessary to accomplish the12 purposes set forth herein.13 (12) Nothing in this Section shall be construed as to vest or confer the14 power of expropriation on the parish governing authority or any special taxing15 district.16 F. Authority to incur debt. (1) For any of its lawful purposes, the17 district governing authority may issue bonds secured by and payable from a18 pledge of the proceeds of the ad valorem taxes and the non ad valorem19 assessments authorized by this Section. The bonds shall have such form,20 characteristics, and details and shall be issued in accordance with this21 Subsection and all other laws applicable to the issuance of bonds by political22 subdivisions including but not limited to Article VI, Section 35 of the23 Constitution of Louisiana and Part IV of Chapter 11 and Chapters 13, 13-A, 14,24 and 14-A of Title 39 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950.25 (2) The district governing authority shall authorize the issuance of bonds26 by adoption of a resolution. It may not adopt a resolution authorizing the27 issuance of general obligation bonds until a proposition authorizing the funding28 of the tax or assessment into bonds and stating the purpose or purposes for29 SB NO. 617 SLS 14RS-1675 REENGROSSED Page 6 of 10 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. which the bonds will be issued is approved by a majority of the qualified district1 electors voting on the proposition at an election held for that purpose and2 conducted in accordance with the Louisiana Election Code.3 (3) The bonds shall be of such series, bear such date or dates, be serial4 or term bonds, mature at such time or times no later than thirty years from5 their date, bear interest at such rate or rates payable on such date or dates, be6 in such denomination, be in such form, carry such registration and7 exchangeability provisions, be payable in such medium of payment and at such8 place or places, be subject to such terms of redemption, and be entitled to such9 priorities on the tax or assessment as the resolution authorizing such bonds may10 provide.11 (4) The bonds shall be executed in the name of the district by the manual12 or facsimile signatures of such official or officials as may be designated in the13 resolution authorizing their issuance. If any officer whose manual or facsimile14 signature appears on any bond ceases to be such officer before the delivery of15 such bonds, such signature nevertheless shall be valid and sufficient for all16 purposes as if he had remained in office until such delivery. The resolution may17 provide for authentication of the bonds by the fiscal agent thereunder.18 (5) The commissioners, officers, or employees of the district or any other19 person executing the bonds of the district, while acting within the scope of their20 authority, shall not be personally liable for the bonds nor be subject to any21 personal liability or accountability by reason of the issuance, sale, and delivery22 thereof.23 (6) The holders of any bonds issued hereunder shall have such rights24 and remedies as may be provided in the resolution authorizing the issuance of25 the bonds, including but not by way of limitation, appointment of a trustee for26 bondholders and any other available civil action to compel compliance with the27 terms and provisions of the bonds and the resolution.28 (7)(a) Until all bonds issued pursuant to this Subsection have been29 SB NO. 617 SLS 14RS-1675 REENGROSSED Page 7 of 10 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. retired as to principal and interest or irrevocable provision otherwise made for1 their complete redemption and payment in principal, interest, and redemption2 premium if any, neither the legislature, the district, nor any other authority3 may act to:4 (i) Impair any obligation of contract for the benefit of the holders of the5 bonds.6 (ii) Discontinue or decrease the tax or assessment or permit to be7 discontinued or decreased the tax or assessment in anticipation of the collection8 of which such bonds have been issued.9 (iii) Make any change in the allocation and dedication of the proceeds10 of such tax that would diminish the amount of the tax revenues to be received11 by the district.12 (b) There is hereby vested in the holders of such bonds a contract right13 in the provisions of this Subsection.14 (8) Bonds issued pursuant to this Subsection shall have all the qualities15 of negotiable paper and shall constitute negotiable instruments under applicable16 state law. They shall not be invalid for any irregularity or defect in the17 proceedings for the issuance and sale thereof and shall be incontestable in the18 hands of bona fide purchasers or holders for value.19 (9) All bonds and the income therefrom shall be exempt from taxation20 by the state and any political subdivision thereof. The bonds shall be legal and21 authorized investments for banks, savings banks, insurance companies,22 homestead and building and loan associations, trustees, and other fiduciaries23 and may be used for deposit with any officer, board, or political subdivision of24 the state in any case where, by present or future laws, deposit of security is25 required.26 (10) All bonds issued shall be advertised for sale on sealed bids. The27 district may reject any and all bids. If the bonds are not sold pursuant to the28 advertisement, they may be sold by the commission at private sale within sixty29 SB NO. 617 SLS 14RS-1675 REENGROSSED Page 8 of 10 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. days after the date advertised for the reception of sealed bids, but no private1 sale shall be made at a price less than the highest bid received. If not so sold,2 the bonds shall be readvertised as prescribed by this Paragraph.3 (11) The proceeds derived from the sale of bonds shall be used4 exclusively by the issuer for the purpose or purposes for which the bonds are5 authorized to be issued, but the purchasers of the bonds shall not be obligated6 to see to the application thereof.7 (12) The governing authority of a special taxing district shall require all8 developers to notify potential buyers of any property located within a new9 residential road infrastructure development of all potential taxes and fees.10 G. Exceptions. The provisions of this Section shall not be applicable to11 the financing of any road infrastructure projects on any property in which the12 ownership of multiple adjacent parcels of the property resides with a single13 extended family or was inherited from a single family.14 H. Termination of Act. This Act shall terminate on August 1, 2024.15 Section 2. This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not16 signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature17 by the governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana. If18 vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act shall become19 effective on the day following such approval.20 The original instrument was prepared by Michael Bell. The following digest, which does not constitute a part of the legislative instrument, was prepared by Cathy R. Wells. DIGEST Amedee (SB 617) Proposed law authorizes the governing authority of Ascension Parish to create special taxing districts for funding new residential road infrastructure development only. Proposed law requires that the parish governing authority hold two public hearings before creating such a district. Provides for the parish governing authority to serve as the governing authority of such a district. Authorizes any such district to finance, fund, plan, establish, acquire, construct or reconstruct, enlarge or extend, equip, operate, and maintain specified road infrastructure projects. Proposed law authorizes a district to levy taxes as follows: SB NO. 617 SLS 14RS-1675 REENGROSSED Page 9 of 10 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. (1)An ad valorem tax not to exceed 15 mills for any lawful purpose of the district. Provides that such tax may only be dedicated to or used for any and all road projects within the district. (2)A maintenance special assessment to finance maintenance and preservation of the district's road projects. Provides that the amount assessed against each property in the district shall be determined by apportioning the costs of the projects according to benefits received. Further provides that the benefits received are to be determined on a pro rata rate by the amount of road frontage on each lot and provides that assessments shall be sent to the assessor's office no later than April 30 th for each new district for an assessment for the following fiscal year and shall not exceed $200 per year per lot. Proposed law grants a district the following additional powers and duties: (1)To adopt bylaws. (2)To adopt and alter an official seal. (3)To maintain an office and to occupy space made available by the city-parish governing authority. (4)To sue and to be sued. (5)To receive, administer, and comply with the conditions and requirements respecting any gift, grant, guarantee, subsidy, or donation of any property or money. (6)To acquire and to hold and use any franchise or property. (7)To borrow money and issue bonds. (8)To make and execute contracts. (9)To pledge or assign any revenues. (10)To employ such employees, to make use of such persons as the city-parish governing authority may make available to the district, and to employ or otherwise retain the services of accountants, financial advisors, underwriters, attorneys, engineers, and such other consultants. (11)To exercise any and all other powers necessary to accomplish its purposes. (12)Provides that nothing in proposed law shall be construed as to vest or confer the power of expropriation on the parish governing authority or any special taxing district. Proposed law requires the governing authority of a special taxing district to require all developers to notify potential buyers of any property located within a new residential road infrastructure development of all potential taxes and fees. Proposed law authorizes the district to issue bonds secured by the ad valorem taxes and the non ad valorem assessments. Requires voter approval for the issuance of general obligation bonds. Proposed law retains present constitution and present law and provides that bonds issued pursuant to proposed law shall be in accordance with present constitution and present law. Proposed law provides that it shall not be applicable to the financial of any road SB NO. 617 SLS 14RS-1675 REENGROSSED Page 10 of 10 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. infrastructure projects on any property in which the ownership of multiple adjacent parcels of the property resides with a single extended family or was inherited from a single family. Proposed law provides that it shall terminate on August 1, 2024. Effective upon signature of the governor or lapse of time for gubernatorial action. (Adds R.S. 33:4690.13) Summary of Amendments Adopted by Senate Committee Amendments Proposed by Senate Committee on Local and Municipal Affairs to the original bill 1. Adds provision specifically providing that proposed law shall not be construed as to vest or confer expropriation authority. 2. Adds an exception to proposed law for partitions of family property. 3. Adds a sunset date. Senate Floor Amendments to engrossed bill 1. Requires all developers to notify potential buyers of any property located within a new residential road infrastructure development of all potential taxes and fees that may be levied. 2. Adds provisions that proposed law is not applicable to the financing of any road infrastructure projects on any property in which the ownership of multiple adjacent parcels of the property resides with a single extended family or was inherited from a single family. 3. Makes technical changes.