SLS 14RS-1685 ORIGINAL Page 1 of 4 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2014 SENATE BILL NO. 634 BY SENATOR CLAITOR WATER/WATERWAYS. Provides relative to groundwater and surface water. (8/1/14) AN ACT1 To enact Part I-B of Chapter 1 of Code Title 1 of Code Book II of Title 9 of the Louisiana2 Revised Statutes of 1950, to be comprised of R.S. 9:1116.1 through 1116.3, relative3 to water; to provide relative to groundwater and surface water; to provide relative to4 water rights and use; to provide certain terms, conditions, procedures, requirements,5 and effects; to provide relative to certain studies; to provide relative to creation of6 a Louisiana Water Code and comprehensive provisions governing water resources7 and use; and to provide for related matters.8 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:9 Section 1. Part I-B of Chapter 1 of Code Title 1 of Code Book II of Title 9 of the10 Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950, comprised of R.S. 9:1116.1 through 1116.3, is hereby11 enacted to read as follows:12 PART I-B. LOUISIANA WATER CODE13 §1116.1. Short title 14 This Part shall be known as the "Louisiana Water Code". 15 §1116.2. Legislative findings16 A. The Legislature finds there is a significant public interest and need for17 SB NO. 634 SLS 14RS-1685 ORIGINAL Page 2 of 4 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. the development of a comprehensive water code to govern Louisiana's water1 resources and their use. This includes surface water, groundwater, the nature2 and scope of riparian rights, and the need for the state to successfully manage3 and conserve its water resources.4 B. To that end, the Louisiana State Law Institute is hereby directed to5 form a Water Code Committee. The committee shall be an interdisciplinary6 committee, and shall include academicians, practitioner, scientists with7 expertise in hydrology, and government representatives with expertise in8 Louisiana's water resources and the state's existing administrative system of9 water management.10 C. Not later than January 1, 2017, the Water Code Committee shall11 present proposed legislation to the Legislature providing comprehensive Water12 Code provisions governing Louisiana's water resources and their use. The13 Water Code provisions shall include and address surface water, groundwater,14 the nature and scope of riparian rights, and the management and conservation15 of water resources by the state.16 §1116.3. Withdrawal limits on the use of groundwater17 A. Article IX, Section 1 of the Constitution of Louisiana mandates that18 the legislature shall enact laws to protect, conserve and replenish the natural19 resources of the state, specifically water. The legislature must ensure that the20 groundwater of the state is conserved and replenished for future generations.21 In order to accomplish this constitutional requirement, the legislature must be22 diligent in enacting legislation that will accomplish the purposes of the23 constitutional requirement.24 B.(1) From August 1, 2017, to July 31, 2018, the commissioner of25 conservation shall not authorize, issue or reissue any permit which allows the26 use or withdrawal of forty million gallons or more of groundwater per day.27 (2) From August 1, 2018, to July 31, 2019, the commissioner shall not28 authorize, issue or reissue any permit which allows the use or withdrawal of29 SB NO. 634 SLS 14RS-1685 ORIGINAL Page 3 of 4 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. thirty-five million gallons or more of groundwater per day.1 (3) From August 1, 2019, to July 31, 2020, the commissioner shall not2 authorize, issue or reissue any permit which allows the use or withdrawal of3 thirty million gallons or more of groundwater per day.4 (4) Beginning August 1, 2020, the commissioner shall not authorize, issue5 or reissue any permit which allows the use or withdrawal of twenty-five million6 gallons or more of groundwater per day.7 (5) The provisions of this Subsection shall not apply to agricultural or8 residential uses.9 The original instrument and the following digest, which constitutes no part of the legislative instrument, were prepared by Jerry G. Jones. DIGEST Claitor (SB 634) Proposed law creates Louisiana Water Code. Proposed law provides that the Legislature finds there is a significant public interest and need for the development of a comprehensive water code to govern Louisiana's water resources and their use. This includes surface water, groundwater, the nature and scope of riparian rights, and the need for the state to successfully manage and conserve its water resources. Proposed law further provides that, to that end, the Louisiana State Law Institute is hereby directed to form a Water Code Committee. The committee shall be an interdisciplinary committee, and shall include academicians, practitioner, scientists with expertise in hydrology, and government representatives with expertise in Louisiana's water resources and the state's existing administrative system of water management. Proposed law further provides that not later than January 1, 2017, the Water Code Committee shall present proposed legislation to the Legislature providing for comprehensive Water Code provisions governing Louisiana's water resources and their use. The Water Code shall include and address surface water, groundwater, the nature and scope of riparian rights, and the management and conservation of water resources by the state. Proposed law also provides certain limits on the use of groundwater. Provides that Article IX, Section 1 of the Constitution of Louisiana mandates that the legislature shall enact laws to protect, conserve and replenish the natural resources of the state, specifically water. The legislature must ensure that the groundwater of the state is conserved and replenished for future generations. In order to accomplish such constitutional requirement, the legislature must be diligent in enacting legislation that will accomplish the purposes of the constitutional requirement. Proposed law provides that from August 1, 2017, to July 31, 2018, the commissioner of conservation shall not authorize, issue or reissue any permit which allows the use or withdrawal of 40 million gallons or more of groundwater per day. From August 1, 2018, to July 31, 2019, the commissioner shall not authorize, issue or reissue any permit which allows the use or withdrawal of 35 million gallons or more of groundwater per day. From SB NO. 634 SLS 14RS-1685 ORIGINAL Page 4 of 4 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. August 1, 2019, to July 31, 2020, the commissioner shall not authorize, issue or reissue any permit which allows the use or withdrawal of 30 million gallons or more of groundwater per day. Beginning August 1, 2020, the commissioner shall not authorize, issue or reissue any permit which allows the use or withdrawal of 25 million gallons or more of groundwater per day. Proposed law also provides that such prohibitions shall not apply to agricultural or residential uses. Effective August 1, 2014. (Adds R.S. 9:1116.1-1116.3)