HLS 15RS-3191 ORIGINAL 2015 Regular Session HOUSE CONCURRENT RESOL UTION NO. 162 BY REPRESENTATIVE BARROW AND SENATOR ALLAIN CHILDREN/NEWBORNS: Requests the Commission on Perinatal Care and Prevention of Infant Mortality to study and make recommendations concerning prevention and treatment of neonatal abstinence syndrome 1 A CONCURRENT RESOL UTION 2To urge and request the Commission on Perinatal Care and Prevention of Infant Mortality 3 to study and make recommendations related to the prevention, screening, and 4 treatment of neonatal abstinence syndrome and to submit a written report of its 5 findings and recommendations to the House and Senate committees on health and 6 welfare no later than March 1, 2016. 7 WHEREAS, R.S. 40:2018 established the Commission on Perinatal Care and 8Prevention of Infant Mortality and provided for certain functions that are to be carried out 9by the commission which include all of the following: 10 (1) Research and review all state regulations, guidelines, policies, and procedures 11that impact perinatal care and, when appropriate, making recommendations to the secretary 12of the Department of Health and Hospitals and to the legislature; and 13 (2) Provide, through comparison of available data and research, for a plan that the 14state of Louisiana can adopt to reduce the number of teenage pregnancies, sick infants, and 15infant mortalities; and 16 (3) Propose a plan for an equitable system of financing comprehensive health and 17social services for indigent pregnant women and infants that incorporates the Medicaid 18program in the most efficient and cost-effective manner available to public and private 19hospitals in the state of Louisiana; and Page 1 of 3 HLS 15RS-3191 ORIGINAL HCR NO. 162 1 (4) Compile and analyze information on existing infant mortality education 2programs and make recommendations for the implementation of public policies, for 3proposed legislation, and for a statewide program to combat the problem of infant mortality 4to coordinate and improve the services of the state, local governments, private and voluntary 5agencies, community organizations, and schools which serve to educate high risk candidates 6and their families; and 7 (5) Educate women of child-bearing age to be able to choose food wisely and 8understand the hazards of smoking, alcohol, pharmaceutical products, and other drugs during 9pregnancy and nursing; and 10 WHEREAS, neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS) is a constellation of physiologic 11and neurobehavioral signs exhibited by newborns exposed to addictive prescription or illicit 12drugs taken by a mother during pregnancy and infants with NAS generally experience 13prolonged hospital stays, serious medical complications, and their treatment is very costly; 14and 15 WHEREAS, there has been a significant increase in the national prevalence of NAS 16with the diagnosis of NAS increasing from over one per one thousand hospital births in 2000 17to over three per one thousand hospital births in 2009; and 18 WHEREAS, many healthcare providers believe that there has also been a significant 19increase of cases of NAS in Louisiana, although there is a lack of accurate and robust data 20to verify; and 21 WHEREAS, public health experts generally believe that the rise in NAS births goes 22hand-in-hand with a significant increase in prevalence of mothers dependent on or using 23opiates at the time of delivery and compounding this problem is the fact that the population 24of pregnant women with opioid dependence is varied, and their circumstances span the 25spectrum from heroin addiction, polydrug abuse, prescription opioid abuse, MAT 26(methadone maintenance or buprenorphine maintenance), and chronic opioid use prescribed 27for medical indications; and 28 WHEREAS, it is in the best interest of the state that a deeper understanding of this 29problem is developed and more accurate and robust data is compiled which will allow the Page 2 of 3 HLS 15RS-3191 ORIGINAL HCR NO. 162 1state to adopt meaningful recommendations and reforms to address this growing epidemic 2affecting so many children of our state. 3 THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Legislature of Louisiana does hereby 4urge and request the Commission on Perinatal Care and Prevention of Infant Mortality to 5study and make recommendations related to the prevention, screening, and treatment of 6neonatal abstinence syndrome and to submit a report of the data and recommendations to the 7House and Senate committees on health and welfare no later than March 1, 2016. 8 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Legislature of Louisiana hereby urges and 9requests the Department of Health and Hospitals to provide all necessary data to adequately 10determine the prevalence and cost of NAS to the state of Louisiana and to require the Bayou 11Health managed care plans to make available to the commission all current treatment 12protocols and guidelines currently in effect regarding NAS. 13 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Medicaid Quality Committee shall provide 14the requisite clinical expertise and recommendations to the commission for purposes of 15assisting in the development of recommendations concerning the prevention, screening and 16treatment of NAS. 17 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the commission shall seek the input and 18guidance of the office of behavioral health of the Department of Health and Hospitals. 19 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that a copy of this resolution be transmitted to the 20Commission on Perinatal Care and Prevention of Infant Mortality and the secretary of the 21Department of Health and Hospitals. DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HCR 162 Original 2015 Regular Session Barrow Requests the Commission on Perinatal Care and Prevention of Infant Mortality to study and make recommendations related to the prevention, screening, and treatment of neonatal abstinence syndrome and to submit a written report of its findings and recommendations to the House and Senate committees on health and welfare no later than March 1, 2016. Page 3 of 3