Louisiana 2015 Regular Session

Louisiana House Bill HCR90 Latest Draft

Bill / Engrossed Version

                            HLS 15RS-517	ENGROSSED
2015 Regular Session
HOUSE CONCURRENT RESOL UTION NO. 90
BY REPRESENTATIVE FOIL
CONSTITUTION/CONVENTION:  Creates a commission to study the feasibility of a
constitutional convention and make recommendations relative thereto
1	A CONCURRENT RESOL UTION
2To create and establish the Constitutional Convention Study Commission to undertake all
3 necessary study to examine the feasibility and advisability of calling a convention
4 to revise the Constitution of Louisiana and, if a convention is found to be feasible
5 and advisable, to make recommendations to the legislature for calling such a
6 convention, including a plan for the conduct of an effective constitutional
7 convention.
8 WHEREAS, at twelve midnight on December 31, 1974, the Constitution of the state
9of Louisiana of 1974 became effective, culminating a remarkable effort to provide the state
10with a completely new constitution that today is recognized as having made landmark
11changes; namely, shortening the state's constitution from two hundred fifty-five thousand
12words to a mere thirty-five thousand words, providing for a dramatic reorganization of the
13executive branch of state government, making very significant changes in local government,
14and in home rule government in particular, taking steps to strengthen the legislature, and
15removing many detailed provisions which had precluded legislative action without an
16accompanying constitutional amendment; and
17 WHEREAS, in the ensuing forty-one years, however, the constitution has been
18amended one hundred eighty-one times, and as a result, today the document contains not
19only the problematic provisions which the 1973 convention found itself unable or unwilling
20to address but additional provisions that protect narrow interests from legislative action
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HCR NO. 90
1despite changing times and needs and that tie the hands of the legislature in its efforts to
2effect significant reforms; and
3 WHEREAS, various authorities have suggested the need for Louisiana to address a
4number of policy areas that would require constitutional change, including such matters as
5the state's tax structure and budgetary practices, dedication of state revenues and the
6resulting inability of the legislature to allocate tax resources where needed, as well as fiscal
7restraints on local governments that dramatically limit their authority to meet fiscal and
8budgetary demands; and
9 WHEREAS, as was the case in 1973, Louisiana once again faces the need for a
10serious analysis of its basic law, and it must determine whether a constitutional convention
11is needed and would be the most effective approach to:  conducting a genuine examination
12of the state's critical needs, undertaking an in-depth discussion of reform concepts, crafting
13provisions that allow for flexibility and innovation in legislative solutions to problems of the
14present and the future, and challenging Louisiana's voters to accept constructive change; and
15 WHEREAS, prior to calling a constitutional convention, it would be wise to
16undertake appropriate study and analysis to enable effective decisions concerning details of
17convention composition, organization, procedure, staffing, and other resources.
18 THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Legislature of Louisiana does hereby
19create and establish the Constitutional Convention Study Commission to undertake all study
20and analysis necessary for a complete examination of the feasibility and advisability of
21calling a constitutional convention to revise the Constitution of Louisiana and, if a
22convention is found to be feasible and advisable, to make recommendations to the legislature
23for calling such a convention.
24 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the commission shall be composed of thirteen
25members as follows:
26 (1)  Two members of the Louisiana House of Representatives appointed by the
27speaker of the House of Representatives.
28 (2)  Two members of the Louisiana Senate appointed by the president of the Senate.
29 (3)  Two members appointed by the governor.
30 (4)  Two members appointed by the chief justice of the Louisiana Supreme Court.
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HCR NO. 90
1 (5)(a)(i)  A representative of the Louisiana State University Paul M. Hebert Law
2Center appointed by the chancellor of the law center.
3 (ii)  A representative of the Louisiana State University E. J. Ourso College of
4Business appointed by the dean of the business college.
5 (iii)  A representative of the Southern University Law Center appointed by the
6chancellor of the law center.
7 (iv)  A representative of the Southern University College of Business appointed by
8the dean of the business college.
9 (b)  If the appointing authorities do not make an appointment as provided in
10Subparagraph (a) of this Paragraph, the speaker of the House of Representatives and the
11president of the Senate shall make any appointment necessary to provide for such required
12membership, giving consideration to any recommendations of the appointing authorities.
13 (6)  A representative of the Public Affairs Research Council of Louisiana appointed
14by the council.
15 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that in making appointments to the commission, the
16appointing authorities shall seek to provide diversity in the commission's membership,
17including diversity of geography, race, and gender.
18 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that a vacancy in commission membership shall be
19filled in the manner of the original appointment.
20 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the commission shall hold its organizational
21meeting within sixty days after adjournment sine die of the 2015 Regular Session of the
22Legislature on the call of the speaker of the House of Representatives and the president of
23the Senate acting jointly and that at such organizational meeting the commission shall elect
24a chairman, a vice chairman, and such other officers as it finds necessary and shall adopt
25rules for its own procedure which shall be subject to later amendment by the commission.
26 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the commission shall make such studies as it
27finds necessary or appropriate to determine the feasibility and advisability of calling a
28convention to revise the Constitution of Louisiana and, if a convention is found to be feasible
29and advisable, to make recommendations to the legislature on all matters relevant to the
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HCR NO. 90
1convening and conduct of a constitutional convention, including a plan for the conduct of
2an effective constitutional convention, which plan shall include but not be limited to:
3 (1)  A policy agenda for the convention which shall include:
4 (a)  Identification of significant policy areas that must be addressed in order to
5propose a constitution that will serve the state effectively.
6 (b)  Alternative proposals for provisions on significant policy areas, together with
7explanations and explanatory materials therefor, including multiple optional approaches and
8solutions as appropriate to facilitate the work of the convention in addressing issues.
9 (c)  Pertinent background material and data relative to significant policy areas.
10 (2)  Background and other materials that the committee determines will be useful to
11the work of the convention.
12 (3)  Proposals for elimination of statutory materials from the constitution, together
13with recommendations for legislative action relative thereto.
14 (4)  Recommendations for convention organization and deliberations, including the
15composition of the membership of the convention, officers and committees, and significant
16provisions for rules of procedure.
17 (5)  Timetables for convening, for staff work, for completion of a draft constitution,
18for the election to submit the proposal to the voters of the state, and for effectiveness of the
19new constitution.
20 (6)  An analysis of staffing and other resources needed and available to address
21policy issues and to skillfully draft constitutional language.
22 (7)  Recommendations for budget needs for effective conduct of a convention.
23 (8)  Recommendations for procedures for submission of alternative proposals to the
24voters and ballot structure.
25 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the commission shall complete its study and
26determine its recommendations to the legislature no later than January 15, 2016, and shall
27submit to each member of the legislature and to the governor, no later than February 14,
282016, the complete results of its study and a report of its findings and its recommendations
29based thereon.
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HCR NO. 90
1 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the commission, for the purposes of conducting
2the study as provided in this Resolution, may utilize the personnel, facilities, and services
3of the legislative auditor, the legislative fiscal officer, and the staffs of the House of
4Representatives and the Senate, and that the commission may request and utilize such
5counsel, assistance, personnel, facilities, and advice as may be obtained from any and all
6public sources and from any and all private sources, including but not necessarily restricted
7to private research agencies, individuals, and organizations.
8 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the speaker of the House of Representatives and
9the president of the Senate may each assign one or more employees whose full-time duties
10and responsibilities shall be providing staff support to the commission; that the legislative
11fiscal officer shall assign one employee whose full-time duty and responsibility shall be
12providing staff support to the commission; that the director of the Louisiana State Law
13Institute shall assign one employee whose half-time duty and responsibility shall be
14providing staff support to the commission; that the chief justice of the Louisiana Supreme
15Court shall assign one employee whose half-time duty and responsibility shall be providing
16staff support to the commission; and that each university that appoints a member to the
17commission shall assign one employee whose half-time duty and responsibility shall be
18providing staff support to the commission.
19 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the commission may make or cause to be made
20any studies it finds useful for the purposes of this Resolution through legislative personnel
21or in cooperation with any public or private agency, including but not limited to universities,
22colleges, foundations, charitable corporations, and research organizations, and the
23commission may call upon the members or staffs of any and all departments or agencies of
24the state for data and assistance, and all such departments and agencies shall cooperate with
25the commission.
26 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the commission may receive grants, donations,
27or gifts of money or services from public or private organizations or from any other source,
28to be utilized for the purposes of the commission.
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HCR NO. 90
1 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the commission may create or appoint advisory
2commissions or task forces to act in an advisory capacity or to assist in its studies, composed
3of such representatives of the public or private sectors as it deems appropriate.
4 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that all expenses directly incurred by the commission
5may be paid from any funds available for the purpose and, with the approval of the presiding
6officers of the two houses of the Legislature of Louisiana, from funds available to such
7presiding officers for expenses of the legislature.
8 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the commission shall be deemed dissolved upon
9the adjournment sine die of the 2016 Regular Session of the Legislature of Louisiana.
DIGEST
The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services.  It constitutes no part
of the legislative instrument.  The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute
part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent.  [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)]
HCR 90 Engrossed 2015 Regular Session	Foil
Proposed concurrent resolution creates the Constitutional Convention Study Commission
to make necessary studies and analysis to examine the feasibility and advisability of calling
a constitutional convention to revise the Constitution of La.
(1)Provides that the commission be composed of 13 members as follows:
(a)Two members of the La. House of Representatives appointed by the speaker
of the House of Representatives.
(b)Two members of the La. Senate appointed by the president of the Senate.
(c)Two members appointed by the governor.
(d)Two members appointed by the chief justice of the La. Supreme Court.
(e)A representative of the LSU Paul M. Hebert Law Center appointed by the
chancellor of the law center.
(f)A representative of the LSU E. J. Ourso College of Business appointed by the
dean of the business college.
(g)A representative of the Southern University Law Center appointed by the
chancellor of the law center.
(h)A representative of the Southern University College of Business appointed
by the dean of the business college.
(i)A representative of the Public Affairs Research Council of La. appointed by
the council.
Provides that if the appointing authorities provided for in (e) through (h) above do
not make an appointment as provided, the House speaker and the Senate president
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HCR NO. 90
shall make any appointment necessary to provide for such required membership,
giving consideration to any recommendations of the appointing authorities.
Requires that, in making appointments, the appointing authorities shall seek to
provide diversity in the commission's membership, including diversity of geography,
race, and gender.
Provides for filling of a vacancy in the manner of the original appointment.
(2)Requires that the commission hold its organizational meeting within 60 days after
adjournment sine die of the 2015 R.S. on the call of the House speaker and the
Senate president acting jointly.
Requires the commission, at the organizational meeting, to elect a chairman, a vice
chairman, and other officers it finds necessary and to adopt rules for its own
procedure.
(3)Requires the commission to make such studies as it finds necessary or appropriate
to determine the feasibility and advisability of calling a constitutional convention to
revise the state constitution and, if a convention is found to be feasible and advisable,
to make recommendations to the legislature on all matters relevant to the convening
and conduct of a constitutional convention including a plan for the conduct of an
effective constitutional convention which plan shall include but not be limited to:
(a)A policy agenda for the convention which shall include:
(i)Identification of significant policy areas that must be addressed in
order to propose a constitution that will serve the state effectively.
(ii)Alternative proposals for provisions on significant policy areas,
together with explanations and explanatory materials therefor,
including multiple optional approaches and solutions as appropriate
to facilitate the work of the convention in addressing issues.
(iii)Pertinent background material and data relative to significant policy
areas.
(b)Background and other materials that the committee determines will be useful
to the work of the convention.
(c)Proposals for elimination of statutory materials from the constitution,
together with recommendations for legislative action relative thereto.
(d)Recommendations for convention organization and deliberations, including
the composition of the membership of the convention, officers and
committees, and significant provisions for rules of procedure.
(e)Timetables for convening, for staff work, for completion of a draft
constitution, for the election to submit the proposal to the voters of the state,
and for effectiveness of the new constitution.
(f)An analysis of staffing and other resources needed and available to address
policy issues and to skillfully draft constitutional language.
(g)Recommendations for budget needs for effective conduct of a convention.
(h)Recommendations for procedures for submission of alternative proposals to
the voters and ballot structure.
(4)Requires the commission to complete its study and determine its recommendations
by Jan. 15, 2016, and by Feb. 14, 2016, to submit study results and a report of its
findings and recommendations to each legislator and the governor.
(5)Authorizes the commission to utilize the personnel, facilities, and services of the
legislative auditor, the legislative fiscal officer, and the staffs of the House of
Representatives and the Senate and to request and use such counsel, assistance,
personnel, facilities, and advice as may be obtained from any and all public or
private sources.
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HCR NO. 90
(6)Authorizes the House speaker and the Senate president to each assign one or more
full-time staff persons to provide staff support to the commission.
(7)Requires that each of the following assign employees as follows to provide staff
support to the commission:
Assigned by	Number Full-time/ Half-time
Legislative fiscal officerOne Full-time
Director of the La. State Law
Institute
One Half-time
Chief justice of the La. Supreme
Court
One Half-time
Each university that appoints a
member to the commission
One Half-time
(8)Authorizes the commission to make, or cause to be made, studies useful to its
purposes through legislative personnel or in cooperation with any public or private
agency and to call upon departments or agencies of the state for data and assistance.
Requires departments and agencies to cooperate with the commission.
(9)Authorizes the commission to receive grants, donations, or gifts of money or services
from public or private organizations or from any other sources and to create or
appoint advisory commissions or task forces for advice or assistance, composed of
representatives of the public or private sectors.
(10)Provides that expenses directly incurred by the commission may be paid from any
funds available for the purpose and, with the approval of the legislative presiding
officers, from funds available to such presiding officers for expenses of the
legislature.
(11)Provides that the commission shall be dissolved upon the adjournment sine die of the
2016 R.S.
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