ENROLLED ACT No. 305 2016 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 662 BY REPRESENTATIVE BARRAS 1 AN ACT 2 To enact R.S. 46:2625.1, relative to emergency ground ambulance service provider fees; to 3 authorize a provider fee on emergency ground ambulance service providers; to 4 establish the maximum allowable fee amount; to provide for definitions; to provide 5 for disposition of collected fees; to provide for enhanced reimbursements; to provide 6 for the termination of the assessment; to require the Department of Health and 7 Hospitals to take certain actions; to provide for an effective date; and to provide for 8 related matters. 9 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 10 Section 1. R.S. 46:2625.1 is hereby enacted to read as follows: 11 ยง2625.1. Fees on emergency ground ambulance service providers; disposition of 12 fees 13 A. The Department of Health and Hospitals may adopt and impose fees for 14 healthcare services provided by the Medicaid program on emergency ground 15 ambulance service providers. The amount of any fee shall not exceed the total cost 16 to the state of providing the healthcare service subject to the fee. 17 B. The amount of the fees imposed in the first year under the rules and 18 regulations adopted pursuant to this Section shall not exceed one and one-half 19 percent of the net operating revenue of emergency ground ambulance service 20 providers as defined in Subsection I of this Section. Page 1 of 7 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HB NO. 662 ENROLLED 1 C. Any fee authorized by and imposed pursuant to this Section shall be 2 considered an allowable cost for the purposes of insurance or other third party 3 reimbursements and shall be included in the establishment of reimbursement rates. 4 D. Subject to the exceptions contained in Article VII, Section 9(A) and 5 Article VII, Section 10.14 of the Constitution of Louisiana, all fees collected by the 6 department pursuant to the authority granted in this Section shall be paid into the 7 state treasury and shall be credited to the Bond Security and Redemption Fund. Out 8 of the funds remaining in the Bond Security and Redemption Fund after a sufficient 9 amount is allocated from that fund to pay all obligations secured by the full faith and 10 credit of the state which become due and payable within any fiscal year, the treasurer 11 shall, prior to placing the remaining funds in the state general fund, pay into the 12 Emergency Ground Ambulance Service Provider Trust Fund Account, established 13 by the treasurer, within the Louisiana Medical Assistance Trust Fund an amount 14 equal to the total amount of the fees collected. Thereafter the secretary shall use the 15 fees within the fund to carry out the provisions of Subsection G of this Section. 16 E.(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, except for 17 the first year maximum fee of one and one-half percent of the net operating revenue, 18 the department shall not impose any new fee or increase any fee on any emergency 19 ground ambulance service provider on or after July 1, 2016, without first obtaining 20 either of the following: 21 (a) Prior approval of the specific fee amount by record vote of two-thirds of 22 the elected members of each house of the legislature while in regular session. 23 (b) Written agreement of those providers subject to the fee which provide a 24 minimum of sixty-five percent of the emergency ground ambulance transports. 25 (2) Any fee otherwise imposed or increased by the department on or after 26 July 1, 2016, shall be null and of no effect. 27 F. Notwithstanding any provision of this Section to the contrary, the 28 department shall adopt and promulgate, pursuant to the Administrative Procedure 29 Act and in compliance with Article VII, Section 10.14 of the Constitution of Page 2 of 7 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HB NO. 662 ENROLLED 1 Louisiana, a fee to be imposed pursuant to Subsection A of this Section in 2 accordance with all of the following: 3 (1) The department shall calculate, levy, and collect a fee from every 4 emergency ground ambulance service provider on each emergency ground 5 ambulance transport upon the occurrence of all of the following: 6 (a) Implementation of the reimbursement enhancements as provided for in 7 Subsection G of this Section. 8 (b)(i) Approval from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. 9 (ii) The department shall submit all required documentation necessary for 10 approval and implementation of the reimbursement enhancements set forth in 11 Subsection G of this Section on or before August 31, 2016. 12 (2) The total assessment for the initial state fiscal year in which the 13 assessment is charged shall not exceed the lesser of the following: 14 (a) The state portion of the cost, excluding any federal financial 15 participation, of the reimbursement enhancements provided for in this Section that 16 are directly attributable to payments to emergency ground ambulance service 17 providers. 18 (b) One and one-half percent of the net operating revenue of all emergency 19 ground ambulance service providers assessed relating to the provision of emergency 20 ground ambulance transportation. 21 (3) The department shall uniformly impose and shall allocate the assessment 22 to each emergency ground ambulance service provider on a consistent basis and the 23 assessment formula shall be the same for every emergency ground ambulance 24 service provider. 25 (4) For the initial year of the assessment, the department shall assess each 26 emergency ground transport provider in accordance with Paragraph (2) of this 27 Subsection. The total amount of the assessment shall be paid by the emergency 28 ground ambulance service provider in installments as prescribed by the secretary in 29 conjunction with the written consent of emergency ground ambulance service Page 3 of 7 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HB NO. 662 ENROLLED 1 providers, and shall be due from the provider within thirty days of the notification 2 of assessment owed. 3 (5) Thereafter, the department shall assess each emergency ground 4 ambulance service provider a percentage fee, determined at the discretion of the 5 secretary subject to the provisions of Paragraph (3) of this Subsection in 6 collaboration and with the express and written mutual agreement of the emergency 7 ground ambulance service providers subject to the assessment and which make up 8 a minimum of sixty-five percent of all emergency ground ambulance transports in 9 the state of Louisiana. The maximum fee allowable pursuant to this Section in any 10 year shall not exceed three and one-half percent of the annual net operating revenue 11 of the emergency ground ambulance service provider as reported by the provider and 12 subject to audit for the previous fiscal year of the provider. The total amount of the 13 assessment shall be paid by the emergency ground ambulance service provider in 14 installments as prescribed by the secretary in conjunction with the agreement of 15 emergency ground ambulance service providers, and shall be due from the provider 16 within thirty days of the notification of the fee amount owed. 17 (6) Prior to levying or collecting the assessment for the applicable 18 assessment period, the department shall publish in the official state journal the total 19 amount of the assessment and the corresponding applicable percentage of net 20 operating revenue that will be applied to the assessed providers. 21 G. For each year in which the assessment is in effect, the department shall 22 provide for reimbursement enhancements in accordance with all of the following: 23 (1) Reimbursement or payment to emergency ground ambulance service 24 providers by any state or state sponsored program, including but not limited to the 25 Bayou Health Plans or their successors, at or above rates at the level which were in 26 effect on July 1, 2015, for emergency transport and related services provided 27 pursuant to the Louisiana medical assistance program provided that funds are 28 appropriated in the budget. 29 (2) The legislature shall annually appropriate from the state general fund and 30 not from the Emergency Ground Ambulance Service Provider Trust Fund Account Page 4 of 7 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HB NO. 662 ENROLLED 1 an amount necessary to fund the state share of the reimbursement to emergency 2 ground ambulance service providers pursuant to Paragraph (1) of this Subsection. 3 (3) Monies collected from the fees shall be appropriated by the state in 4 accordance with Article VII, Section 10.14 of the Constitution of Louisiana as 5 necessary for the state to maximize federal matching funds and all proceeds, 6 including interest from the fees collected, shall be deposited in the Emergency 7 Ground Ambulance Service Provider Trust Fund Account for application in 8 accordance with this Subsection and State Plan Amendment LA-11-23 and any 9 amendments thereto. 10 (4) The enhancement payment level shall be determined in a manner to bring 11 the payments for these services up to the average commercial rate level as described 12 in Section C(8) of State Plan Amendment LA-11-23 and any amendments thereto to 13 the extent of the availability of funds in the Emergency Ground Ambulance Service 14 Trust Fund. The enhancement payment level shall be the difference between the 15 reimbursement levels provided for in Paragraph (1) of this Subsection and the 16 average commercial rate. 17 (5) Funds from the Emergency Ground Ambulance Service Provider Trust 18 Fund Account shall be used to achieve the maximum reimbursement under federal 19 law and appropriated solely to fund the reimbursement enhancements provided for 20 in Paragraph (4) of this Subsection as provided in the most recent formula adopted 21 by the legislature or the secretary as applicable and distributed exclusively among 22 emergency ground ambulance service providers for emergency services provided. 23 H.(1) No additional assessment shall be collected and any assessment shall 24 be terminated for the remainder of the fiscal year from the date on which any of the 25 following occur: 26 (a) The secretary and the emergency ground ambulance service provider 27 representing a minimum of sixty-five percent of all emergency ground transports fail 28 to reach an agreement on any proposed changes to the formula for the next fiscal 29 year. Page 5 of 7 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HB NO. 662 ENROLLED 1 (b) The department, or its successor or contractors, reduces or does not pay 2 reimbursement enhancements established in the current formula as adopted by the 3 legislature. 4 (c) The appropriations provided for in Subsection D of this Section are 5 reduced. 6 (d) The amount of the reimbursement for emergency ground ambulance 7 services payable by any participant in the Bayou Health Plan or Medicaid managed 8 care organization falls below one hundred percent of the Medicaid rate in effect at 9 the time the service is rendered. 10 (2) The treasurer shall return any monies collected after the date of 11 termination of an assessment to the emergency ground ambulance service provider 12 from which it was collected, including any interest collected thereon. 13 I. For purposes of this Section, the following definitions apply: 14 (1) "Ambulance service" has the same meaning as provided in R.S. 40:1131. 15 (2) "Average commercial rate" means the average amount payable by 16 commercial payors for the same services and as further defined in State Plan 17 Amendment LA-11-23 and any amendments thereto in effect on the effective date 18 of this Section. 19 (3) "Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services" or "CMS" means the 20 division of the United States Department of Health and Human Services which 21 regulates the medical assistance program provided for in Title XIX of the Social 22 Security Act. 23 (4) "Department" means the Department of Health and Hospitals. 24 (5) "Emergency ground ambulance service provider" means a private, for 25 profit, nonpublic, nonfederal provider of emergency ground ambulance service that 26 is contracted with a unit of local or parish government of Louisiana for the provision 27 of 911 emergency ground ambulance transportation on a regular twenty-four hour 28 per day and seven days per week basis. 29 (6) "Emergency Ground Ambulance Service Provider Trust Fund Account" 30 or "the fund" means the fund provided for in Article VII, Section 10.14 of the Page 6 of 7 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HB NO. 662 ENROLLED 1 Constitution of Louisiana upon the payment of fees by emergency ground ambulance 2 service providers pursuant to this Section and to which all fees shall be paid into and 3 utilized solely for the reimbursement enhancements to be provided to emergency 4 ground ambulance service providers. 5 (7) "Net operating revenue" means the gross revenues of the emergency 6 ground ambulance service provider for the provision of emergency ground 7 ambulance transportation services, excluding any Medicaid reimbursements, less any 8 deducted amounts for bad debts, charity care, and payer discounts. 9 (8) "Secretary" means the secretary of the Department of Health and 10 Hospitals. 11 (9) "State" means the state of Louisiana. 12 Section 2. The secretary shall promulgate all rules and regulations in accordance 13 with the Administrative Procedure Act, submit any necessary Medicaid state plan 14 amendments no later than ninety days after the effective date of this Act, and take all other 15 actions as are necessary to institute the assessments and reimbursement enhancements 16 provided for in this Act. 17 Section 3. This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not 18 signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature 19 by the governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana. If 20 vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act shall become 21 effective on the day following such approval. SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES PRESIDENT OF THE SENATE GOVERNOR OF THE STATE OF LOUISIANA APPROVED: Page 7 of 7 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.