HLS 16RS-1213 ORIGINAL 2016 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 837 BY REPRESENTATIVE GISCLAIR MINERALS/LEASES: Relative to the Oilfield Site Restoration program 1 AN ACT 2To amend and reenact R.S. 30:88(A), (B), (C), (E), (F), (G), and (H), 91(B)(1), 93(A)(1) and 3 (3)(introductory paragraph), and to enact R.S. 30:91(B)(5), relative to the Louisiana 4 Oilfield Site Restoration Law; to provide relative to oilfield site trust accounts; to 5 require a site-specific trust account for certain oilfield sites; to provide relative to 6 orphaned oilfield sites; to provide for the procedure prior to declaring a site 7 orphaned; to provide certain penalties; to provide relative to the recovery of site 8 restoration costs; to provide for certain monetary limits and their effects; to provide 9 certain terms, conditions, requirements, and procedures; and to provide for related 10 matters. 11Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 12 Section 1. R.S. 30:88(A), (B), (C), (E), (F), (G), and (H), 91(B)(1), 93(A)(1) and 13(3)(introductory paragraph) are hereby amended and reenacted and R.S. 30:91(B)(5) is 14hereby enacted to read as follows: 15 §88. Oilfield site trust accounts 16 A.(1) If an oilfield site is transferred from one party to another, a site-specific 17 trust account may be established to separately account for each such site for the 18 purpose of providing a source of funds for site restoration of that oilfield site at such 19 time in the future when restoration of that oilfield site is required. 20 (2) If an oilfield site is transferred from the operator of record to another 21 operator, a site-specific trust account shall be established to separately account for Page 1 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 16RS-1213 ORIGINAL HB NO. 837 1 each such site for the purpose of providing a source of funds for site restoration of 2 that oilfield site at such time in the future when restoration of that oilfield site is 3 required. 4 (3) For purposes of this Part, a transfer shall be deemed to have been made 5 once there is a change in ownership of any kind at an oilfield site. Once established, 6 the site-specific trust account shall survive until completion of site restoration of the 7 associated oilfield site. 8 B. In the event the parties or operators of record to a transfer elect to establish 9 a site-specific trust account under this Section, the assistant secretary shall require 10 an oilfield site restoration assessment to be made to determine the site restoration 11 requirements existing at the time of the transfer, or at the time the site-specific trust 12 account is established. The oilfield site restoration assessment shall be conducted by 13 approved site assessment contractors appearing on a list approved by the commission 14 or acceptable to the commission. The oilfield site restoration assessment shall 15 specifically detail site restoration needs and shall provide an estimate of the site 16 restoration costs needed to restore the oilfield site based on the conditions existing 17 at the time of transfer, or at the time the site-specific trust account is established. 18 C. The party or parties or operator of record to the transfer shall, based upon 19 the site restoration assessment, propose a funding schedule which will provide for 20 the site-specific trust account. The funding schedule shall consider the uniqueness 21 of each transfer, acquiring party or acquiring operator, and oilfield site. Funding of 22 the site-specific trust account shall include some contribution to the account at the 23 time of transfer and at least quarterly payments to the account. Cash or bonds in a 24 form and of a type acceptable to the assistant secretary, or any combination thereof, 25 may also be considered for funding. The assistant secretary shall monitor each trust 26 account to assure that it is being properly funded. The funds in each trust account 27 shall remain the property of the commission. 28 * * * Page 2 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 16RS-1213 ORIGINAL HB NO. 837 1 E. When transfers of oilfield sites occur subsequent to the formation of site- 2 specific trust accounts but prior to the end of their economic life, the assistant 3 secretary and the acquiring party or acquiring operator shall, in the manner provided 4 for in this Section, again redetermine cost and agree upon a funding schedule. The 5 balance of any site-specific trust account at the time of subsequent transfer shall 6 remain with the oilfield site and shall be a factor in the redetermination. 7 F. Once the assistant secretary has approved the site-specific trust account, 8 and the account is fully funded, the party or operator of record transferring the 9 oilfield site and all prior owners, operators, and working interest owners shall not 10 thereafter be held liable by the state for any site restoration costs or actions 11 associated with the transferred oilfield site. The party acquiring or the operator 12 acquiring the oilfield site shall thereafter be the responsible party for the purposes 13 of this Part. 14 G. The failure of a transferring party or the transferring operator of record to 15 make a good faith disclosure of all oilfield site conditions existing at the time of the 16 transfer may render that party or operator liable for the costs of restoration of such 17 undisclosed conditions in excess of the balance of the site-specific trust fund. 18 H. Except as provided in Subsection E of this Section and Paragraph (A)(2) 19 of this Section, the parties to a transfer may elect not to establish a site-specific trust 20 account; however, in the absence of such account, the parties shall not be exempt 21 from liability as set forth in Subsection F of this Section. 22 * * * 23 §91. Orphaned oilfield sites 24 * * * 25 B.(1)(a) Prior to declaring a site to be an orphaned oilfield site, the assistant 26 secretary shall seek to notify the last operator all operators of record, at his their last 27 known address contained in the department records, of the site that is to be declared 28 orphaned and shall publish a notice in the Louisiana Register that the oilfield site is 29 to be declared orphaned. Page 3 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 16RS-1213 ORIGINAL HB NO. 837 1 (b) If the current operator of record fails to respond or fails to close and 2 restore an oilfield site when ordered by the assistant secretary, then the assistant 3 secretary shall order, in reverse chronological order from the date of the notice 4 provided in this Subsection, the former operators of record of the oilfield site to close 5 and restore the oilfield site in accordance with the rules and regulations adopted by 6 the assistant secretary. 7 (c) If resolution of a factual dispute is requested by any owner or operator, 8 the assistant secretary shall hold a fact-finding hearing prior to declaring the site 9 orphaned and the assistant secretary shall make any fact determination necessary to 10 resolve the dispute. 11 * * * 12 (5) Failure by an operator of record of an oilfield site to close and restore the 13 oilfield site when ordered to do so by the assistant secretary shall subject that 14 operator to the provisions of R.S. 30:93 and the penalties in R.S. 30:94. 15 * * * 16 §93. Recovery of site restoration costs 17 A. If the assistant secretary undertakes restoration of an orphaned oilfield site 18 under this Part, the secretary shall seek to recover all costs incurred by the secretary, 19 assistant secretary, penalties, and other relief from any party who has operated or 20 held a working interest in such site, or who is required by law, rules adopted by the 21 department, or a valid order of the assistant secretary to control, clean up, close, or 22 restore the oilfield sites in accordance with the following: 23 (1) All oilfield sites for which there is no site-specific trust fund shall be 24 restored with monies provided by the fund. Except for the responsible party, the 25 secretary shall not be authorized to recover restoration costs from parties which 26 formerly operated or held a working interest in an orphaned oilfield site unless 27 restoration costs for a particular orphaned oilfield site including support facilities 28 exceed two hundred fifty thousand dollars. Recovery of costs under this Paragraph Page 4 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 16RS-1213 ORIGINAL HB NO. 837 1 shall be from the parties in inverse chronological order from the date on which the 2 oilfield site was declared orphaned. 3 * * * 4 (3) If the oilfield site does not meet the provisions of R.S. 30:88(F) and 5 restoration costs exceed two hundred fifty thousand dollars, recovery of costs shall 6 be from the parties in inverse chronological order from the date on which the oilfield 7 site has been declared orphaned, except that a party shall be exempt from liability for 8 restoration of an orphaned oilfield site as provided for in this Part in which said party 9 had an operating or working interest if, and only if, the party complies with all of the 10 following: 11 * * * DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HB 837 Original 2016 Regular Session Gisclair Abstract: Provides relative to the establishment, operation, procedures, and penalties associated with site-specific trust accounts for certain oil field sites. Present law authorizes the establishment of a site-specific trust account for an oilfield site that is transferred from one party to another party. Proposed law requires the establishment of a site-specific trust account for an oilfield site that is transferred from the operator of record to another operator. Present law provides for the procedure of declaring an oilfield site as orphaned. Requires that prior to declaring a site orphaned, the assistant secretary of Dept. of Natural Resources (DNR) must notify the last operator of record. Proposed law requires the asst. secretary of DNR to notify all operators. Proposed law provides that if the current operator of record fails to respond or fails to close and restore an oilfield site when ordered by the asst. secretary, then the asst. secretary must order, in reverse chronological order from the date of the notice provided in present law, the former operators of record to close and restore the oilfield site. Proposed law provides for penalties and the recovery of site restoration costs to be assessed against the operator who fails to close and restore the oilfield site. Present law provides recovery of site restoration costs. Further provides that the secretary of DNR is not authorized to recover restoration costs from parties that formerly operated or held a working interest in an orphaned oilfield site unless restoration costs for a particular orphaned oilfield site including support facilities exceed $250,000. Page 5 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 16RS-1213 ORIGINAL HB NO. 837 Proposed law changes the restoration costs limitation from $250,000 to $50,000. Present law provides that if the oilfield site does not meet the provisions of R.S. 30:88(F) and restoration costs exceed $250,000, recovery of costs will be from the parties in inverse chronological order from the date on which the oilfield site has been declared orphaned, except that a party will be exempt from liability for restoration of an orphaned oilfield site if the party meets certain requirements. Proposed law changes the restoration costs limitation from $250,000 to $50,000. (Amends R.S. 30:88(A), (B), (C), (E), (F), (G), and (H), 91(B)(1), 93(A)(1) and (3)(intro. para.); Adds R.S. 30:91(B)(5)) Page 6 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.