Provides a process by which the oyster lease moratorium can be lifted
Impact
The passage of HB 902 is expected to significantly alter the landscape of oyster leasing in Louisiana. The bill lifts the moratorium on new leases, thus allowing for the reopening of waters previously closed off to such activities, contingent on adherence to environmental protection measures. By establishing a protocol for stakeholder consultation and public notification, the bill aims to balance economic interests with environmental responsibilities—specifically in promoting coastal conservation efforts. The elimination of auctioning off delinquent leases can also provide clearer pathways for existing leaseholders seeking to renew their contracts, ensuring greater stability within the industry.
Summary
House Bill 902 aims to amend existing regulations surrounding oyster leases in Louisiana by lifting a longstanding moratorium and establishing a structured framework for new and renewed oyster leases. The bill modifies statutes pertaining to the exclusive use of water bottoms for leaseholders and introduces provisions for public notifications, protests against lease applications, and the opportunity for lessees to expand existing leases. This new framework is intended to diversify and enhance the state's oyster production capabilities while ensuring environmental concerns are addressed due to the potential impact on coastal ecosystems.
Sentiment
The sentiment surrounding House Bill 902 is mixed among stakeholders. Supporters, including some members of the seafood industry, advocate for the bill as a means to revitalize Louisiana's oyster production and bolster local economies. Conversely, environmental advocates express concerns that lifting the moratorium could lead to unregulated expansion of lease areas, resulting in negative impacts on coastal habitats. As such, the discussion encompasses a range of perspectives on the balance between economic growth in the aquaculture sector and the necessity for rigorous environmental protections.
Contention
Notable points of contention include the processes for public notification and the rights of protestors against lease applications. Some critics argue that the timeframe for public comments and protests may not be sufficient to adequately address community concerns regarding potential environmental impacts. Furthermore, the bill's provision to only allow lessees to expand leases under specific circumstances—while aimed at protecting coastal environments—has drawn scrutiny from those who feel it may restrict access to resources that could be more effectively managed.
Urges and requests Secretary of the Interior, Ken Salazar, to reconsider the directive that he issued which instituted six-month moratorium on oil and gas exploration in the Gulf of Mexico and to possibly alter that directive to minimize the negative economic impact of such directive on the already damaged economies of the state of Louisiana and the other oil and gas producing states along the Gulf of Mexico.
Provides for a moratorium on permits allowing underground storage of hazardous wastes, natural gas, liquid hydrocarbons, carbon dioxide, Class III brine extraction from or near a salt dome drilling through or into such underground storage reservoirs near salt domes or adjacent caverns, and to expand the requirements for such operations near moderate and catastrophic disasters such as sinkholes and collapses in salt dome caverns. (8/1/13)