2016 Regular Session ENROLLED SENATE BILL NO. 141 BY SENATOR CLAITOR 1 AN ACT 2 To amend and reenact R.S. 14:63(B) and (C) and 337(D), relative to crimes involving 3 unmanned aircraft systems; to provide that surveillance by an unmanned aircraft 4 constitutes criminal trespass under certain circumstances; to provide relative to 5 federal preemption of the crime of unlawful use of an unmanned aircraft system; to 6 provide definitions; to provide exceptions; and to provide for related matters. 7 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 8 Section 1. R.S. 14:63(B) and (C) and 337(D) are hereby amended and reenacted to 9 read as follows: 10 §63. Criminal trespass 11 * * * 12 B.(1) No person shall enter upon immovable property owned by another 13 without express, legal, or implied authorization. 14 (2) For purposes of this Subsection, the phrase "enter upon immovable 15 property" as used in this Subsection, in addition to its common meaning, 16 signification, and connotation, shall include the operation of an unmanned 17 aircraft system as defined by R.S. 14:337 in the air space over immovable 18 property owned by another with the intent to conduct surveillance of the 19 property or of any individual lawfully on the property. 20 (3) The provisions of Paragraph (1) of this Subsection shall not apply to 21 any person operating an unmanned aircraft system in compliance with federal 22 law or Federal Aviation Administration regulations or authorization. 23 C.(1) No person shall remain in or upon property, movable or immovable, 24 owned by another without express, legal, or implied authorization. 25 (2) For purposes of this Subsection, the phrase "remain in or upon 26 property" as used in this Subsection, in addition to its common meaning, 27 signification, and connotation, shall include the operation of an unmanned ACT No. 529 Page 1 of 2 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 141 ENROLLED 1 aircraft system as defined by R.S. 14:337 in the air space over immovable 2 property owned by another with the intent to conduct surveillance of the 3 property or of any individual lawfully on the property. 4 (3) The provisions of Paragraph (1) of this Subsection shall not apply to 5 any person operating an unmanned aircraft system in compliance with federal 6 law or Federal Aviation Administration regulations or authorization. 7 * * * 8 §337. Unlawful use of an unmanned aircraft system 9 * * * 10 D. The provisions of this Section shall apply unless preempted by applicable 11 federal law or by regulations adopted by the Federal Aviation Administration This 12 Section shall not apply to any person operating an unmanned aircraft system 13 in compliance with federal law or Federal Aviation Administration regulations 14 or authorization, or to any person engaged in commercial agricultural 15 operations as defined in R.S. 3:41. 16 * * * 17 Section 2. This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not 18 signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature 19 by the governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana. If 20 vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act shall become 21 effective on the day following such approval. PRESIDENT OF THE SENATE SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES GOVERNOR OF THE STATE OF LOUISIANA APPROVED: Page 2 of 2 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions.