HLS 18RS-217 ORIGINAL 2018 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 430 BY REPRESENTATIVE SHADOIN WATER/RESOURCES: Provides for the Sparta Groundwater Conservation District 1 AN ACT 2To amend and reenact R.S. 38:3087.134(A) and 3087.136 and to enact R.S. 38:3087.133(9) 3 and (10), 3087.138, and 3087.139, relative to the Sparta Groundwater Conservation 4 District; to provide for the membership of the board of commissioners; to provide 5 for the powers of the board; to provide relative to the adoption and enforcement of 6 groundwater conservation laws, rules, regulations, and orders; to provide for 7 administrative procedures; to provide for the assessment of certain pumping charges 8 and metering fees; to provide relative to violations and penalties; and to provide for 9 related matters. 10 Notice of intention to introduce this Act has been published 11 as provided by Article III, Section 13 of the Constitution of 12 Louisiana. 13Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 14 Section 1. R.S. 38:3087.134(A) and 3087.136 are hereby amended and reenacted and 15R.S. 38:3087.133(9) and (10), 3087.138, and 3087.139 are hereby enacted to read as follows: 16 §3087.133. Definitions 17 Unless the context otherwise requires, the following terms shall have the 18 following meanings for purposes of this Part: 19 * * * Page 1 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 18RS-217 ORIGINAL HB NO. 430 1 (9) "Major use parish" means any parish within the district with either a 2 majority of the parish's geographic area providing access to the Sparta aquifer or 3 usage from within the parish equal to or greater than the median usage of water from 4 the Sparta aquifer of the parishes within the district based on the latest data supplied 5 by the United States Geological Survey. Any membership change based on such 6 data shall not take effect until the end of the affected member's term. 7 (10) "Minor use parish" means any parish within the district that is not 8 classified as a major parish. 9 §3087.134. Board of commissioners; tenure; replacement; compensation 10 A. The board of commissioners for the district shall consist of nineteen the 11 following voting members commissioned by the governor as follows: 12 (1) One member each from the major use parishes of Bienville, Claiborne, 13 Jackson, Lincoln, Morehouse, Ouachita, Union, Webster, and Winn, respectively. 14 The governor shall designate the term of office for each member appointed pursuant 15 to this Subparagraph so that, insofar as possible, one-third of the initial members 16 shall serve a one-year term, one-third a two-year term, and one-third a three-year 17 term. 18 (2) One member, to serve a one-year three-year term, from one of a list of 19 three persons nominated by the following minor use parishes: Bossier, Caddo, 20 Caldwell, LaSalle, Natchitoches, Richland, and Sabine. The parish nominating the 21 member shall be on a rotating basis in the order listed herein. 22 (3) Three members from the nominees of the user groups of wood product 23 industry users, agricultural users, and other industrial users, respectively, in the 24 district commissioned in such manner that the wood products industry, agriculture, 25 and other industries are each represented by one member. One member nominated 26 by the Louisiana Pulp and Paper Association from mills utilizing resources from the 27 Sparta aquifer. 28 (4) One member nominated by the Louisiana Farm Bureau. 29 (5) One member nominated by the Louisiana Poultry Federation. Page 2 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 18RS-217 ORIGINAL HB NO. 430 1 (6) One member from a list of three persons nominated by the Louisiana 2 Mid-Continent Oil and Gas Association and the Louisiana Oil and Gas Association. 3 The governor shall designate the term of office for each member appointed pursuant 4 to this Paragraph and Paragraphs 3, 4, and 5 of this Subsection so that one member 5 shall serve a one-year term, one two shall serve for a two-year term, and one shall 6 serve a three-year term. 7 (4) (7) Six members from the nominees of each of the six municipalities 8 within the district which have a minimum use of five hundred thousand gallons per 9 day and have the greatest six populations, based on the latest data provided by the 10 United States Geological Survey and the latest federal decennial census. Any 11 membership change based on such data shall not take effect until the end of the 12 affected member's term. The governor shall designate the term of office for each 13 member commissioned pursuant to this Paragraph so that one member shall serve a 14 one-year term, one member shall serve a two-year term, and one member shall serve 15 a three-year term. 16 * * * 17 §3087.136. Powers of the board 18 The board shall conduct a study and survey of the groundwater resources in 19 the district, including but not limited to consideration of what is necessary or 20 advisable to conserve groundwater resources and where appropriate, prevent or 21 alleviate damaging or potentially damaging drawdowns, land surface subsidence, and 22 groundwater quality degradation have the authority to do all things necessary to 23 prevent waste of groundwater resources, and to prevent or alleviate damaging or 24 potentially damaging subsidence of the land surface caused by withdrawal of 25 groundwater within the district. For this purpose, the board shall hold hearings and 26 may: 27 (1) Establish groundwater use priorities under conditions supported by 28 research data that indicates depletion of water. Page 3 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 18RS-217 ORIGINAL HB NO. 430 1 (2) Assess against all users within the district either a fee on each meter 2 installed or a charge based on the annual rate of use of each user. A user may be 3 charged either a metering fee or a pumping charge, but not both. Such charges shall 4 be uniform as to all users and sufficient to meet costs and expenses of operation. 5 Charges based on rate of use shall be assessed on the basis of units of water used, 6 whether using a cubic, acre-foot, or other unit, and without distinctions or 7 graduations as to total amounts of water produced by individual users or classes of 8 users. Further, such charges shall be assessed and the income generated from the 9 assessment shall be used only to defray the costs and expenses of conservation 10 measures. The board shall make every effort to reduce expenses in order to keep 11 fees and charges to a minimum. 12 (3) Cooperate with and enter into contracts or cooperative agreements with 13 other governmental units and agencies of this state, with governments and agencies 14 of other states and of the United States, and with private agencies or other 15 groundwater conservation districts for the achievement of the purposes of this Part. 16 (2) (4) Receive and expend funds from any source, public or private, for the 17 achievement of the purposes of this Part. 18 (5) Receive grants and enter into contracts for groundwater resource 19 development. 20 (6) Conduct studies and investigations of all problems concerning 21 groundwater resources of the district. 22 (3) (7) Hire such personnel and retain such consultants as shall be reasonably 23 necessary to the performance of its functions. Personnel from other agencies shall 24 be used wherever practical and possible. 25 (8) After notice and hearing, adopt and enforce reasonable rules, regulations, 26 or orders necessary from time to time to achieve the purposes and powers granted 27 pursuant to this Part, and such rules, regulations, and orders shall be effective and 28 enforceable immediately upon promulgation in the official journal of each parish 29 affected. Page 4 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 18RS-217 ORIGINAL HB NO. 430 1 (4) (9) Advise and consult with the commissioner of conservation and the 2 Water Resources Commission on matters that impact water resources within the 3 board's jurisdiction. 4 * * * 5 §3087.138. Metering fees; pumping charges 6 The metering fee or the pumping charge assessed against each user within the 7 district shall be fixed annually upon at least thirty days notice to each user within the 8 district and general notice by publication. The charges assessed against users shall 9 not be increased without a public hearing held for the purpose of fixing the metering 10 fee or pumping charges and opportunity for the submission of all pertinent data 11 concerning total rates of consumption of groundwater within the district, estimated 12 rates of consumption by users within the district, the costs and expenses which must 13 be met during the coming year, costs and expenses which must be met by the 14 metering fee or pumping charge, and the manner in which the computation of the 15 pumping charge is made. Any user within the district shall have a right to make a 16 presentation by testimony and introduction of evidence and exhibits, and any other 17 interested person shall have a right to be heard by making a personal statement of 18 reasonable length. Any user intending to make a presentation at the hearing resulting 19 in the assessment of pumping charges shall so advise the board at least five days in 20 advance of the hearing and shall indicate the estimated length of the presentation. 21 When necessary, in its discretion, the board may limit the time allotted to users for 22 their presentations. 23 §3087.139. Violations; penalty; jurisdiction; attorney general to conduct suit; 24 complicity 25 A. Whoever knowingly and willfully violates this Part of a rule, regulation, 26 or order of the board shall be subject to a civil penalty of not more than one thousand 27 dollars a day for each day of violation and for each act of violation. 28 B. Whoever knowingly and willfully aids or abets a person in the violation 29 of this Part or any rule, regulation, or order of the board shall be subject to a civil Page 5 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 18RS-217 ORIGINAL HB NO. 430 1 penalty of not more than one thousand dollars a day for each day of violation and for 2 each act of violation. 3 C. At the option of the board, a suit to recover penalties pursuant to this 4 Section may be instituted in the district court of the parish of the residence of any 5 one of the defendants or in the district court of the parish where the violation 6 occurred. 7 D. Suit shall be at the direction of the board and shall be instituted and 8 conducted in its name by the attorney general or by the appropriate district attorney 9 of the district under the direction of the attorney general. 10 E. Any person filing or maintaining a false public record or injuring a public 11 record in violation of R.S. 14:132 and 133 associated with any requirement or duty 12 pursuant to this Part may be prosecuted by the appropriate district attorney. DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HB 430 Original 2018 Regular Session Shadoin Abstract: Provides for the membership, duties, and power of the board of commissioners of the Sparta Groundwater Conservation District. Present law creates the Sparta Groundwater Conservation District to study and survey the use of the Sparta aquifer and how to provide for the efficient administration, conservation, and orderly development of groundwater resources in the parishes of Bienville, Bossier, Caddo, Caldwell, Claiborne, Jackson, LaSalle, Lincoln, Morehouse, Natchitoches, Ouachita, Richland, Sabine, Union, Webster, and Winn. Present law creates the board of commissioners to be commissioned by the governor. The 19 voting members of the board are as follows: (1)Nine members, consisting of one member from each of the parishes of Bienville, Claiborne, Jackson, Lincoln, Morehouse, Ouachita, Union, Webster, and Winn. (2)One member from one of the parishes of Bossier, Caddo, Caldwell, LaSalle, Natchitoches, Richland, and Sabine, to serve on a rotating basis. (3)Three members from the nominees of user groups of wood product industry users, agricultural users, and other industrial users. (4)Six members from the municipalities within the district which have a minimum use of 500,000 gallons per day. Page 6 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 18RS-217 ORIGINAL HB NO. 430 Proposed law changes the membership of the board as follows: (1)Changes from a member each from each of the nine listed parishes to each major use parish having a member each. Defines a "major use parish" as any parish within the district with either a majority of the parish's geographic area providing access to the Sparta aquifer or usage from within the parish equal to or greater than the median usage of water from the Sparta aquifer of the parishes within the district based on the latest data supplied by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS). (2)Changes from one member serving a one-year term from the listed parishes on a rotating basis to one member serving a three-year term from a list of three persons nominated by the minor use parishes. Defines a "minor use parish" as any parish in the district that is not a major use parish. (3)Changes from three members from the nominees of user groups of wood product industry users, agricultural users, and other industrial users to one member nominated by the La. Pulp and Paper Association from a mill using the Sparta aquifer, one member nominated by the La. Farm Bureau, and one member nominated by the La. Poultry Federation. (4)Adds one member from a list of three nominated by the La. Mid-Continent Oil and Gas Association and the La. Oil and Gas Association. (5)Changes from six members from the nominees of municipalities in the district which have a minimum of 500,000 gallons per day (gpd) to six members from the nominees of each of the six municipalities that use a minimum of 500,000 gpd and have the largest population. Proposed law provides that any membership change based on USGS or census data will not change until the end of the affected member's term. Present law further provides for the following non-voting members: (1)The secretary of the Dept. of Environmental Quality or his designee. (2)The commissioner of the Dept. of Agriculture and Forestry or his designee. (3)A representative of the USGS. (4)The secretary of the Dept. of Wildlife and Fisheries or his designee. (5)The secretary of the Dept. of Natural Resources or his designee. (6)A representative of the La. Rural Water Association. (7)A representative of the La. Cattlemen’s Association. (8)A representative of the La. Farm Bureau Federation. (9)Each senator whose senatorial district includes any portion of any parish included within the district or his designee. (10)Each member of the House of Representatives whose representative district includes any portion of any parish included within the district or his designee. (11)One or more representatives of industrial users of the groundwater appointed by the board to serve at its pleasure. Page 7 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 18RS-217 ORIGINAL HB NO. 430 (12)The secretary of La. Dept. of Health. (13)A representative from each university located within the district. Proposed law retains present law. Present law provides for the powers of the board. Requires the board to conduct a study and survey of the groundwater resources in the district. Requires the board to hold hearings. Authorizes the board to cooperate with and enter into agreements with other governmental units and agencies of this state, other states, and with private agencies or other groundwater conservation districts to achieve these purposes. Authorizes the board to receive and expend funds from any source, public or private, to achieve these purposes. Authorizes the board to hire personnel and retain consultants as reasonably necessary and to consult with the commissioner of conservation. Proposed law adds to the board's powers by authorizing the following: (1)To do all things necessary to prevent waste of groundwater resources, and to prevent or alleviate damaging or potentially damaging subsidence of the land surface caused by withdrawal of groundwater within the district. (2)Establishing groundwater use priorities under conditions supported by research data that indicates depletion of water. (3)Assess against all users within the district either a fee on each meter installed or a charge based on the annual rate of use of each user. A user may be charged either a metering fee or a pumping charge, but not both. (4)Receive grants and enter into contracts for groundwater resource development. (5)Conduct studies and investigations of all problems concerning groundwater resources of the district. (6)After notice and hearing, adopt and enforce reasonable rules, regulations, or orders necessary from time to time. Proposed law requires that the meter fee or pumping charge be uniform as to all users and sufficient to meet costs and expenses of operation. Specifies that charges based on rate of use will be assessed on the basis of units of water used without distinctions as the relative usage compared to other users. Proposed law requires any income from charges assessed be used only to defray the costs and expenses of conservation measures. Further requires the board to make every effort to reduce expenses in order to keep fees and charges to a minimum. Proposed law requires any metering fee or pumping charge assessed be fixed annually upon at least 30 days notice to each user within the district and general notice by publication. Further requires a public hearing held for the purpose of fixing the metering fee or pumping charges with an opportunity for the submission of data and testimony prior to a rate increase. Proposed law requires any user intending to make a presentation at the hearing to consider an assessment of pumping charges to advise the board at least five days in advance. Proposed law provides that any person who knowingly and willfully violates, or aids or abets a person in the violation of any groundwater conservation laws, regulations, rules, or orders is subject to a civil penalty of not more than $1,000 for each day of violation and for each act of violation. Provides that such enforcement actions are to be brought at the option of the board in the district court of the parish of residence of any one of the defendants or where Page 8 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 18RS-217 ORIGINAL HB NO. 430 the violation occurred. Further provides that such suits are to be brought at the direction of the board by the attorney general or the district attorney of the parish under the direction of the attorney general. Proposed law provides that any person filing or maintaining a false public record or injuring a public record in violation of present law may be prosecuted by the appropriate district attorney. (Amends R.S. 38:3087.134(A) and 3087.136; Adds R.S. 38:3087.133(9) and (10), 3087.138, and 3087.139) Page 9 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.