HLS 18RS-192 ORIGINAL 2018 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 46 BY REPRESENTATIVE LANCE HARRIS MEDICAID: Provides for work and community engagement requirements in the state Medicaid program 1 AN ACT 2To enact Part XIV of Chapter 3 of Title 46 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950, to be 3 comprised of R.S. 46:460.101 through 460.106, relative to the medical assistance 4 program of this state known as Medicaid; to establish a work and community 5 engagement initiative within the state Medicaid program; to establish participation 6 in a work or community engagement activity as a condition of Medicaid eligibility 7 for certain adult enrollees; to provide for applicability of and exemptions from 8 Medicaid work and community engagement requirements; to provide for duties of 9 the secretary of the Louisiana Department of Health in administering the Medicaid 10 work and community engagement initiative; to require submission to the federal 11 Medicaid agency of an application to administer the work and community 12 engagement initiative; to provide for administrative rulemaking; and to provide for 13 related matters. 14Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 15 Section 1. Part XIV of Chapter 3 of Title 46 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 161950, comprised of R.S. 46:460.101 through 460.106, is hereby enacted to read as follows: 17 PART XIV. MEDICAID INCENTIVES FOR WORK 18 AND COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT 19 §460.101. Short title Page 1 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 18RS-192 ORIGINAL HB NO. 46 1 This Part shall be known and may be cited as the "Medicaid Incentives for 2 Work and Community Engagement Law". 3 §460.102. Definitions 4 As used in this Part, the following terms have the meaning ascribed in this 5 Section: 6 (1) "Able-bodied adult" means an adult without a disability who is nineteen 7 to sixty-four years of age. 8 (2) "Affordable Care Act" means the following acts of congress, collectively: 9 (a) The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (Public Law 111-148). 10 (b) The Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act (Public Law 111-152). 11 (3) "Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services" and "CMS" mean the 12 division of the United States Department of Health and Human Services which 13 administers and regulates the medical assistance program provided for in Title XIX 14 of the Social Security Act, commonly known as the Medicaid program. 15 (4) "Department" means the Louisiana Department of Health. 16 (5) "Medicaid" and "medical assistance program" mean the medical 17 assistance program provided for in Title XIX of the Social Security Act. 18 (6) "Secretary" means the secretary of the Louisiana Department of Health. 19 (7) "Section 1115 waiver application" means an application to the secretary 20 of the United States Department of Health and Human Services for certain provisions 21 of Title XIX of the Social Security Act to be waived, as authorized in section 1115 22 of the act, in order to provide to a state Medicaid program the necessary flexibility 23 to implement an experimental, pilot, or demonstration project that promotes the 24 objectives of Medicaid. 25 §460.103. Legislative findings; declaration 26 A. The Legislature of Louisiana hereby finds and affirms the following: 27 (1) According to a report issued by the department in December, 2017, in 28 response to Senate Resolution No. 163 of the 2017 Regular Session, over four 29 hundred fifty-three thousand adults are newly enrolled in Louisiana's Medicaid Page 2 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 18RS-192 ORIGINAL HB NO. 46 1 program pursuant to expansion of the program's income eligibility standards, as 2 authorized in the Affordable Care Act, in 2016. However, within this newly enrolled 3 adult population, fewer than two hundred eighty-four thousand persons, or sixty-two 4 and one-half percent, have earned income. 5 (2) A broad range of social, economic, and behavioral factors can have major 6 effects on an individual's health and wellness, and a growing body of evidence 7 suggests that targeting certain health determinants, including productive work and 8 community engagement, may improve health outcomes. 9 (3) Studies have found strong evidence that unemployment can be harmful 10 to health and is associated with higher mortality, poorer general health, poorer 11 mental health, and higher medical consultation and hospital admission rates. 12 (4) Evidence exists that employment can have a protective effect against 13 depression and mental health conditions. 14 (5) Community engagement activities such as volunteering are associated 15 with improved health outcomes and can lead to paid employment. 16 B. The legislature hereby declares that creating incentives for work and 17 community engagement among able-bodied adult Medicaid enrollees is a public 18 health priority of this state. 19 §460.104. Work and other community engagement; requirements for Medicaid 20 eligibility 21 Except as provided in R.S. 46:460.105, no able-bodied adult without a 22 dependent shall be eligible for Medicaid benefits unless he meets one or more of the 23 following criteria: 24 (1) Is working twenty hours or more per week, averaged monthly. 25 (2) Is participating in and complying with the requirements of a work 26 program for twenty hours or more per week, as determined in accordance with rules 27 and regulations of the department. 28 (3) Is volunteering for twenty hours or more per week, as determined in 29 accordance with rules and regulations of the department. Page 3 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 18RS-192 ORIGINAL HB NO. 46 1 (4) Is meeting any combination of working and participating in a work 2 program for a total of twenty hours or more per week, as determined in accordance 3 with rules and regulations of the department. 4 (5) Is participating and complying with the requirements of a workfare 5 program. 6 §460.105. Exemptions 7 The prohibition on Medicaid eligibility provided in R.S. 46:460.104 shall not 8 apply to an individual if he or she meets any of the following criteria: 9 (1) Is medically certified as physically or mentally unfit for employment. 10 (2) Is pregnant. 11 (3) Is a parent or caretaker responsible for the care of a dependent child 12 under the age of one year. 13 (4) Is a parent or caretaker personally providing care for a dependent child 14 with a disability or a serious medical condition, as determined in accordance with 15 rules and regulations of the department. 16 (5) Is receiving unemployment compensation and complying with applicable 17 work requirements of the Louisiana Employment Security Law, R.S. 23:1471 et seq. 18 (6) Is participating in a drug addiction or alcoholic treatment and 19 rehabilitation program. 20 §460.106. Section 1115 waiver application; administrative rulemaking; duties of the 21 secretary 22 A. The secretary shall prepare and submit to CMS a section 1115 waiver 23 application providing for the program of work and other community engagement 24 created by the provisions of this Part. 25 B. The secretary shall promulgate all rules and regulations in accordance 26 with the Administrative Procedure Act as are necessary to institute the program of 27 work and other community engagement created by the provisions of this Part. 28 Section 2. The secretary of the Louisiana Department of Health shall take such 29actions as are necessary to cause the section 1115 waiver application required by R.S. Page 4 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 18RS-192 ORIGINAL HB NO. 46 146:460.106, as enacted by Section 1 of this Act, to be submitted to the Centers for Medicare 2and Medicaid Services on or before January 1, 2019. 3 Section 3. This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not 4signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature 5by the governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana. If 6vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act shall become 7effective on the day following such approval. DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HB 46 Original 2018 Regular Session Lance Harris Abstract: Establishes participation in a work or community engagement activity as a condition of Medicaid eligibility for certain able-bodied adult enrollees. Proposed law provides legislative findings and a declaration concerning health effects associated with productive work and community engagement. Proposed law defines "able-bodied adult" as an adult without a disability who is 19 to 64 years of age. Proposed law establishes a work and community engagement initiative within the Medicaid program. Requires participation in a work or community engagement activity specified in proposed law as a condition of Medicaid eligibility for able-bodied adult enrollees without dependents. Provides for duties of the secretary of the La. Department of Health (LDH) in administering the work and community engagement initiative established by proposed law. Proposed law stipulates that, subject to certain exemptions provided therein, no able-bodied adult without a dependent shall be eligible for Medicaid benefits unless he meets one or more of the following criteria: (1)Is working 20 hours or more per week, averaged monthly. (2)Is participating in and complying with the requirements of a work program for 20 hours or more per week. (3)Is volunteering for 20 hours or more per week. (4)Is meeting any combination of working and participating in a work program for a total of 20 hours or more per week. (5)Is participating and complying with the requirements of a workfare program. Proposed law provides that the work and community engagement requirements created by proposed law shall not apply to any individual if he or she meets any of the following criteria: Page 5 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 18RS-192 ORIGINAL HB NO. 46 (1)Is medically certified as physically or mentally unfit for employment. (2)Is pregnant. (3)Is a parent or caretaker responsible for the care of a dependent child under the age of one year. (4)Is a parent or caretaker personally providing care for a dependent child with a disability or serious medical condition. (5)Is receiving unemployment compensation and complying with applicable work requirements of present law relative to employment security (R.S. 23:1471 et seq.). (6)Is participating in a drug addiction or alcoholic treatment and rehabilitation program. Proposed law requires the secretary of LDH to prepare and submit to the federal Medicaid agency on or before Jan. 1, 2019, the application necessary to institute the program provided for in proposed law. Further requires the secretary to promulgate all rules and regulations in accordance with the Administrative Procedure Act as are necessary to institute the program. Proposed law provides that it shall be known as the "Medicaid Incentives for Work and Community Engagement Law". Effective upon signature of governor or lapse of time for gubernatorial action. (Adds R.S. 46:460.101-460.106) Page 6 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.