Louisiana 2018 Regular Session

Louisiana House Bill HB742 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version

                            HLS 18RS-1645	ORIGINAL
2018 Regular Session
HOUSE BILL NO. 742
BY REPRESENTATIVE DANAHAY
EVIDENCE:  Provides relative to the disposal of unclaimed property seized in connection
with criminal investigations of municipal police departments
1	AN ACT
2To amend and reenact Code of Criminal Procedure Articles 228.3(1), (2), and (5) and
3 228.4(introductory paragraph), (1), and (7) and to enact Code of Criminal Procedure
4 Article 228.5, relative to the disposal of unclaimed property; to provide for the
5 procedure by which unclaimed property seized in connection with a criminal
6 investigation under the jurisdiction of a municipal police department is disposed; to
7 provide for the distribution of proceeds realized from the disposal of property; and
8 to provide for related matters.
9Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:
10 Section 1.  Code of Criminal Procedure Articles 228.3(1), (2), and (5) and
11228.4(introductory paragraph), (1), and (7) are hereby amended and reenacted and Code of
12Criminal Procedure Article 228.5 is hereby enacted to read as follows: 
13 Art. 228.3.  Disposal of unclaimed property seized in any criminal investigation
14	under jurisdiction of sheriff; Orleans Parish excepted
15	Any unclaimed property seized in connection with any criminal investigation
16 under the jurisdiction of any sheriff, Orleans excepted, shall, if it remains unclaimed
17 for more than one year after its use or from the time it was last used in connection
18 with any criminal proceeding, be disposed of in the following manner:
19	(1)  After the lapse of one year, any sheriff may petition the court having
20 proper jurisdiction for the disposal of said the property in any lawful manner.
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1	(2)  Before any sheriff petitions said the court, he shall cause an
2 advertisement of his intention to seek approval of the court to be placed in the
3 newspaper designated as the official journal of the parish one time at least ten days
4 prior to filing of his petition, and shall mail a copy of the advertisement to the last
5 known owner at his last known address, postage prepaid.  In the petition for disposal,
6 the sheriff shall set forth a brief description of the items to be disposed of, the court
7 in which the proceedings will be filed, the title of the proceedings, and method or
8 methods of intended disposal.
9	*          *          *
10	(5)  The costs of the proceedings to dispose of unclaimed property shall be
11 derived from the disposal of the property as provided under this Subsection Article.
12	*          *          *
13 Art. 228.4.  Disposal of noncontraband unclaimed property seized in criminal
14	investigations under jurisdiction of district attorney or investigative agency
15	Any noncontraband unclaimed property seized in connection with any
16 criminal investigation under the jurisdiction of any district attorney, municipal police
17 department, or state investigative agency shall, if it remains unclaimed for more than
18 one year after its seizure and provided it is not needed in any criminal proceeding,
19 be disposed of in the following manner:
20	(1)  After the lapse of one year, the district attorney of the parish in which the
21 noncontraband property is located is authorized to petition any court in that parish
22 having proper jurisdiction for the disposal of the property in any lawful manner. 
23 Any petition filed pursuant to this Article shall be without cost and on behalf of the
24 district attorney, municipal police department, or state investigative agency which
25 has custody of the noncontraband property.
26	*          *          *
27	(7)  Weapons released to the district attorney, municipal police department,
28 or state investigative agency by the court pursuant to this Article shall become the
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1 property of that office, department, or agency and may be disposed of or issued in
2 any manner which that office, department, or agency deems appropriate.
3 Art. 228.5.  Disposal of unclaimed property seized in any criminal investigation
4	under jurisdiction of municipal police department
5	Any noncontraband unclaimed property seized in connection with any
6 criminal investigation under the jurisdiction of any municipal police department
7 shall, if it remains unclaimed for more than one year after its seizure and provided
8 it is not needed in connection with any criminal proceeding, be disposed of in the
9 following manner:
10	(1)  After the lapse of one year, the chief of police may petition the court
11 having proper jurisdiction for the disposal of the property in any lawful manner.
12	(2)  Before the chief of police petitions the court, he shall cause an
13 advertisement of his intention to seek approval of the court to be placed in the
14 newspaper designated as the official journal of the municipality one time at least ten
15 days prior to filing of the petition, and shall mail a copy of the advertisement to the
16 last known owner at his last known address, postage prepaid.  In the petition for
17 disposal, the chief of police shall set forth a brief description of the items to be
18 disposed of, the court in which the proceedings will be filed, the title of the
19 proceedings, and method or methods of intended disposal.
20	(3)  The petition of the chief of police shall make specific recommendations
21 as to the method of disposal for each item of unclaimed property and pray for the
22 court to order its disposal.
23	(4)  The court shall order the property disposed of in the manner contained
24 in the petition filed by the chief of police or order the disposal of the property in any
25 legal manner within the sole discretion of the court.
26	(5)  All items of property designated by the court for sale shall be sold either
27 by public sale, without appraisal, or by public auction conducted by a licensed
28 auctioneer, without appraisal.
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1	(6)  If the manner of disposal ordered by the court generates any direct
2 revenue, the proceeds shall be distributed as follows:
3	(a)  For satisfaction of the costs of the proceedings to dispose of
4 noncontraband unclaimed property.
5	(b)  After satisfying the requirements of Subsubparagraph (a) of this
6 Subparagraph, the remainder of the funds shall be distributed to the investigative
7 agency that stored, maintained, insured, or bore the administrative costs related to
8 maintaining the property seized in criminal investigations.
9	(7)  Weapons released to the municipal police department by the court
10 pursuant to this Article shall become the property of that department and may be
11 disposed of or issued in any manner which that department deems appropriate.
DIGEST
The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services.  It constitutes no part
of the legislative instrument.  The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute
part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent.  [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)]
HB 742 Original 2018 Regular Session	Danahay
Abstract:  Provides for the procedure by which unclaimed property seized in connection
with a criminal investigation under the jurisdiction of a municipal police department
is disposed.
Present law provides for the procedure for the disposal of certain unclaimed property seized
in connection with any criminal investigation under the jurisdiction of any district attorney,
municipal police department, or state investigative agency.
In such cases, present law provides as follows:
(1)After the lapse of one year from the date the property was seized, the district attorney
of the parish in which the noncontraband property is located is authorized to petition
any court in that parish having proper jurisdiction for the disposal of the property in
any lawful manner.  
(2)Before any district attorney petitions the court, he shall cause an advertisement of his
intention to seek approval of the court to be placed in the newspaper designated as
the official journal of the parish one time at least ten days prior to filing of his
petition, and he shall mail a copy of the advertisement to the last known owner of the
property at his last known address, postage prepaid, if the owner is known. 
(3)The district attorney is required to determine if any of the property for which
disposal is sought is subject to a prior recorded mortgage, lien or security interest
held by a federally insured financial institution. 
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(4)The petition of the district attorney shall make specific recommendations as to the
manner of disposal for each item of unclaimed noncontraband property and pray for
the court to order its disposal.
(5)The court shall order the disposal of the noncontraband property according to the
specific recommendations contained in the district attorney's petition or in any legal
manner within the sole discretion of the court.  
(6)All items of property designated by the court for sale shall be sold either by public
sale, without appraisal, or by public auction conducted by a licensed auctioneer,
without appraisal.
(7)If the manner of disposal ordered by the court generates any direct revenue, the
proceeds shall be distributed in the following order of priority:
(a)For satisfaction of the costs of the proceedings to dispose of noncontraband
unclaimed property.
(b)30%  to the district attorney to defer the expenses of bringing any such action
before the court.
(c)The remaining funds to the investigative agency that stored, maintained,
insured, or bore the administrative costs related to maintaining the property
seized in criminal investigations.
(8)Weapons released to the district attorney, municipal police department, or state
investigative agency by the court shall become the property of that office,
department, or agency and may be disposed of or issued in any manner which that
office, department, or agency deems appropriate.
Proposed law removes applicability of present law for unclaimed property seized in
connection with a criminal investigation of a municipal police department and enacts a
separate provision of law to provide a procedure for the disposal of unclaimed property
seized in connection with any criminal investigation under the jurisdiction of any municipal
police department.  With respect to the procedure for disposal of unclaimed property seized
in connection with a criminal investigation of a municipal police department, the effect of
proposed law is as follows:
(1)Amends present law to authorize the chief of police, instead of the district attorney,
to file the petition for the disposal of such property and requires the chief of police
to advertise in the official journal of the municipality his intention to petition the
court.
(2)If the manner of disposal ordered by the court generates any direct revenue, amends
present law to change how such proceeds are distributed as follows:
(a)For satisfaction of the costs of the proceedings to dispose of noncontraband
unclaimed property.
(b)The remainder of the funds to the investigative agency that stored,
maintained, insured, or bore the administrative costs related to maintaining
the property seized in criminal investigations.
(3)Otherwise retains present law.
(Amends C.Cr.P. Arts. 228.3(1), (2), and (5) and 228.4(intro. para.), (1), and (7); Adds
C.Cr.P. Art. 228.5)
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