Prohibits sale of assault weapons to any person under the age of twenty-one. (8/1/18)
Impact
If enacted, SB 274 would significantly alter state laws concerning the sale and distribution of firearms, imposing stricter penalties for those who violate the new age restrictions. The penalties for unlawful sales of weapons to minors would increase from a maximum of $300 to $1,000, and the duration of imprisonment could extend from six months to one year. This tightening of regulations reflects a broader movement in the legislative landscape aimed at curbing gun violence and addressing the accessibility of firearms for younger demographics.
Summary
Senate Bill 274 aims to amend current legislation regarding the sale of weapons to minors. Specifically, it prohibits the sale of 'assault weapons' to individuals under the age of 21, expanding existing restrictions that prohibit selling firearms to those under 18. The bill includes a new definition of 'assault weapons' to encompass a variety of firearms with specific characteristics, such as certain pistols and rifles that can accept detachable magazines. This proposal seeks to enhance public safety by limiting access to high-capacity firearms for younger individuals, in light of increased concerns about gun violence involving minors.
Sentiment
The sentiment surrounding the bill appears to be mixed, reflecting broader societal divisions on firearm regulation. Supporters advocate for enhanced restrictions to protect youth from the dangers associated with assault weapons, believing that these measures are essential for public safety. Conversely, opponents argue that such laws can infringe on personal freedoms and the rights of responsible gun owners. The tone of the debates suggest an ongoing struggle to balance public safety concerns with individual rights in the context of gun ownership.
Contention
Notably, the bill's emphasis on the definition of 'assault weapons' has been a point of contention among legislators and advocacy groups. Those opposed to the bill may see the new definitions as overly broad or vague, potentially impacting a wider range of firearms than intended. Additionally, discussions are likely to center on whether the increased penalties will effectively deter unlawful sales or simply serve to penalize sellers without addressing underlying issues such as illegal trafficking or market demand for such weapons.
Relating to assault weapons; to prohibit the sale or delivery of an assault weapon to any person under 18 years of age; to prohibit any person under 18 years of age from possessing an assault weapon; to provide penalties for violations; and in connection therewith would have as its purpose or effect the requirement of a new or increased expenditure of local funds within the meaning of Section 111.05 of the Constitution of Alabama of 2022.
Prohibiting the sale or transfer of a semiautomatic military-style assault weapons, authorizing a buyback program for these weapons and appropriating money