SLS 18RS-81 REENGROSSED 2018 Regular Session SENATE BILL NO. 66 BY SENATOR CLAITOR MENTAL HEALTH. Provides relative to admission to treatment facility for mental illness pursuant to emergency certificate. (8/1/18) 1 AN ACT 2 To amend and reenact R.S. 28:53(B)(1) and the introductory paragraph of (G)(8) and 3 63(A)(1) and (B), relative to admissions to treatment facilities by emergency 4 certificates; to provide for admission procedures to treatment facilities; to provide 5 for applicability to all parishes except St. Tammany; to provide for standard of care; 6 and to provide for related matters. 7 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 8 Section 1. R.S. 28:53(B)(1) and the introductory paragraph of (G)(8) and 63(A)(1) 9 and (B) are hereby amended and reenacted to read as follows: 10 §53. Admission by emergency certificate; extension; payment for services rendered 11 * * * 12 B.(1) Any physician licensed or permitted by the Louisiana State Board 13 of Medical Examiners, physician assistant when acting in accordance with their 14 respective clinical practice guidelines, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, 15 other nurse practitioner who acts in accordance with a collaborative practice 16 agreement and receives verbal approval for executing the certificate from his 17 collaborating physician, or psychologist may execute an emergency certificate only Page 1 of 4 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 66 SLS 18RS-81 REENGROSSED 1 after an actual examination of a person alleged to have a mental illness or be 2 suffering from a substance-related or addictive disorder who is determined to be in 3 need of immediate care and treatment in a treatment facility because the examining 4 physician, physician assistant when acting in accordance with their respective 5 clinical practice guidelines, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, other nurse 6 practitioner who acts in accordance with a collaborative practice agreement and 7 receives verbal approval for executing the certificate from his collaborating 8 physician, or psychologist determines the person to be dangerous to self or others or 9 to be gravely disabled. The actual examination of the person by a psychiatrist may 10 be conducted by telemedicine utilizing video conferencing technology provided that 11 a licensed healthcare professional who can adequately and accurately assist with 12 obtaining any necessary information including but not limited to the information 13 listed in Paragraph (4) of this Subsection shall be in the examination room with the 14 patient at the time of the video conference. A patient examined in such a manner 15 shall be medically cleared prior to admission to a mental health treatment facility. 16 Failure to conduct an examination prior to the execution of the certificate will be 17 evidence of gross negligence. 18 * * * 19 G. 20 * * * 21 (8) As it relates to the all other parishes of East Baton Rouge, Jefferson, 22 Orleans, and Ouachita, the following shall apply: 23 * * * 24 §63. Standard of care; limitation of liability; penalties 25 A.(1) Any licensed physician licensed or permitted by the Louisiana State 26 Board of Medical Examiners, psychologist, medical psychologist, psychiatric 27 mental health nurse practitioner, or public and private general hospital personnel 28 exercising that degree of skill and care ordinarily employed, under similar 29 circumstances by members of his profession in good standing in the same Page 2 of 4 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 66 SLS 18RS-81 REENGROSSED 1 community or locality, and using reasonable care and diligence with his best 2 judgment in the application of his skill, shall not be held civilly liable or subject to 3 criminal prosecution for acts arising from his professional opinions which fall within 4 the scope of his duties, judgments, actions, or duties pursuant to any of the 5 provisions of this Part, unless the damage or injury was caused by willful or wanton 6 negligence or gross misconduct. This limitation of liability shall apply only to public 7 and private general hospital personnel who within the preceding twelve-month 8 period have received appropriate training in nonviolent crisis intervention. Such 9 training shall be documented in their personnel files. The training shall be provided 10 by an instructor who has attended a course in crisis intervention taught by a certified 11 instructor. 12 * * * 13 B. Any licensed physician licensed or permitted by the Louisiana State 14 Board of Medical Examiners, psychologist, medical psychologist, or psychiatric 15 mental health nurse practitioner who executes an emergency certificate shall be held 16 to that degree of skill and care ordinarily employed, under similar circumstances, by 17 members of his profession in good standing in the same community or locality, and 18 using reasonable care and diligence with his best judgment in the application of his 19 skill. 20 * * * The original instrument was prepared by Christine Arbo Peck. The following digest, which does not constitute a part of the legislative instrument, was prepared by Nancy Vicknair. DIGEST SB 66 Reengrossed 2018 Regular Session Claitor Present law provides for certain emergency certificate admission procedures for the parishes of East Baton Rouge, Jefferson, Orleans, and Ouachita. Proposed law retains present law and makes it applicable to all parishes except St. Tammany. Present law authorizes any physician, certain physical assistant and nurse practitioner, or psychologist to execute an emergency certificate only after an actual examination of a person alleged to have a mental illness or be suffering from a substance-related or addictive disorder and who is determined to be in immediate need care and treatment in a treatment facility. Page 3 of 4 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 66 SLS 18RS-81 REENGROSSED Authorizes conducting such examination by telemedicine utilizing video conferencing technology and provides the parameters for performing such examination. Proposed law retains present law but requires physicians executing an emergency certificate to be licensed or permitted by the La. State Board of Medical Examiners. Present law provides a standard of care relating to the examination, admission, commitment and treatment of individuals suffering from mental illness and substance-related or addictive disorders and limitations of liability. Proposed law retains present law but requires physicians providing such care to be licensed or permitted by the La. State Board of Medical Examiners. Effective August 1, 2018. (Amends R.S. 28:53(B)(1), (G)(8)(intro para), 63(A)(1) and (B)) Summary of Amendments Adopted by Senate Senate Floor Amendments to engrossed bill 1. Requires physicians executing an emergency certificate to be licensed or permitted by the La. State Board of Medical Examiners. 2. Requires physicians providing care to individuals suffering from mental illness and substance-related or addictive disorders be licensed or permitted by the La. State Board of Medical Examiners. 3. Specifies that limitation of liability applies to physicians licensed or permitted by the La. State Board of Medical Examiners. Page 4 of 4 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions.