HLS 19RS-133 ORIGINAL 2019 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 31 BY REPRESENTATIVE DEVILLIER TAX/CORP FRANCHISE: Phases out the corporate franchise tax over a 5-year period 1 AN ACT 2To amend and reenact R.S. 47:601(A), (B), and (C)(2) and to enact R.S. 47:611(C), relative 3 to the corporate franchise tax; to provide for the rate of the corporate franchise tax; 4 to provide for a reduction and eventual elimination of the corporate franchise tax; to 5 prohibit the levy of an initial tax under certain circumstances; to provide for 6 applicability; to provide for an effective date; and to provide for related matters. 7Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 8 Section 1. R.S. 47:601(A), (B), and (C)(2) are hereby amended and reenacted and 9R.S. 47:611(C) is hereby enacted to read as follows: 10 §601. Imposition of tax 11 A.(1) Except as provided for in Paragraph (2) of this Subsection, every 12 Every domestic corporation and every foreign corporation, exercising its charter, or 13 qualified to do business or actually doing business in this state, or owning or using 14 any part or all of its capital, plant, or any other property in this state, subject to 15 compliance with all other provisions of law, except as otherwise provided for in this 16 Chapter shall pay an annual tax at the rate of one dollar and fifty cents for each one 17 thousand dollars, or major fraction thereof on the first three hundred thousand dollars 18 of taxable capital and at the rate of three dollars for each one thousand dollars, or 19 major fraction thereof, which exceeds three hundred thousand dollars of taxable Page 1 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 19RS-133 ORIGINAL HB NO. 31 1 capital. Taxable capital shall be determined as hereinafter provided. The tax levied 2 herein is due and payable on any one or all of the following alternative incidents: 3 (1)(a) The qualification to carry on or do business in this state or the actual 4 doing of business within this state in a corporate form. The term "doing business" 5 as used herein shall mean and include each and every act, power, right, privilege, or 6 immunity exercised or enjoyed in this state, as an incident to or by virtue of the 7 powers and privileges acquired by the nature of such organizations, as well as, the 8 buying, selling, or procuring of services or property. 9 (2)(b) The exercising of a corporation's charter or the continuance of its 10 charter within this state. 11 (3)(c) The owning or using any part or all of its capital, plant, or other 12 property in this state whether owned directly or indirectly by or through a 13 partnership, joint venture, or any other business organization of which the domestic 14 or foreign corporation is a related party as defined in R.S. 47:605.1. 15 (2) The tax levied pursuant to the provisions of this Chapter shall be limited 16 to the following percentages of the amount otherwise levied pursuant to the 17 provisions of this Chapter: 18 (a) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2020, and before 19 January 1, 2021, eighty percent. 20 (b) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2021, and before 21 January 1, 2022, sixty percent. 22 (c) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2022, and before 23 January 1, 2023, forty percent. 24 (d) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2023, and before 25 January 1, 2024, twenty percent. 26 (e) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2024, no corporation 27 franchise tax shall be assessed, levied, or collected by the state nor paid by domestic 28 or foreign corporations on taxable capital. Page 2 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 19RS-133 ORIGINAL HB NO. 31 1 B. It is the purpose of this Section to require the payment of this tax to the 2 state of Louisiana by domestic corporations for the right granted by the laws of this 3 state to exist as such an organization, and by both domestic and foreign corporations 4 for the enjoyment, under the protection of the laws of this state, of the powers, rights, 5 privileges, and immunities derived by reason of the corporate form of existence and 6 operation. The tax hereby imposed pursuant to the provisions of this Chapter shall 7 be in addition to all other taxes levied by any other statute. 8 C.(1) As used herein the term "domestic corporation" shall mean and include 9 any of the following: 10 * * * 11 (2) The term "foreign corporation" shall mean and include all such business 12 organizations as hereinbefore described in this Paragraph (1) of this Subsection 13 which are organized under the laws of any other state, territory or district, or foreign 14 country. 15 * * * 16 §611. Newly taxable corporation 17 * * * 18 C. For taxable years beginning on and after January 1, 2024, no initial tax 19 shall be assessed, levied, or collected by the state nor paid by domestic or foreign 20 corporations. 21 Section 2. The provisions of this Act shall be applicable to all corporate franchise 22tax periods beginning on and after January 1, 2020. 23 Section 3. This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not 24signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature 25by the governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana. If 26vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act shall become 27effective on the day following such approval. Page 3 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 19RS-133 ORIGINAL HB NO. 31 DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HB 31 Original 2019 Regular Session DeVillier Abstract: Provides for the phasing out of the corporation franchise tax over a 5-year period beginning in tax year 2020. Present law (R.S. 47:601 et seq.) establishes the corporation franchise tax which is levied on every domestic and foreign corporation exercising its charter, qualified to do business, or actually doing business in La. Corporate franchise tax is also levied on any domestic or foreign corporation owning or using any part of its capital, plant, or other property in Louisiana. Proposed law phases out present law, as more fully explained below. Present law provides that the tax shall be levied at the following rates: (1)$1.50 per $1,000 of taxable capital, up to $300,000. (2)$3 per $1,000 of taxable capital above $300,001. Proposed law retains present law but provides that the amount levied under present law shall be reduced by a cumulative 20% each year beginning Jan. 1, 2020, over the next five years until the amount levied is eliminated. Proposed law further provides that in taxable years beginning on or after Jan. 1, 2024, no corporation franchise tax shall be assessed or paid. Present law requires every corporation or other entity subject to the franchise tax to pay only an initial tax of $110 in the first accounting period in which it becomes subject to the tax. Proposed law retains present law but clarifies that no initial tax shall be levied or collected by the state nor paid by domestic or foreign corporations for taxable years beginning on and after Jan. 1, 2024. Proposed law applies to all corporate franchise tax periods beginning on and after Jan. 1, 2020. Effective upon signature of governor or lapse of time for gubernatorial action. (Amends R.S. 47:601(A), (B), and (C)(2); Adds R.S. 47:611(C)) Page 4 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.