2019 Regular Session ENROLLED SENATE BILL NO. 119 BY SENATORS COLOMB, BARROW, BISHOP, BOUDREAUX, CARTER, CHABERT, CLAITOR, CORTEZ, ERDEY, HENSGENS, HEWITT, JOHNS, LAFLEUR, LONG, MARTINY, MILLS, MORRELL, PETERSON, PRICE, GARY SMITH, THOMPSON AND WALSWORTH AND REPRESENTATIVES ADAMS, AMEDEE, BAGLEY, BILLIOT, TERRY BROWN, CARMODY, DUBUISSON, GISCLAIR, GLOVER, HORTON, NANCY LANDRY, DUSTIN MILLER AND THOMAS Prefiled pursuant to Article III, Section 2(A)(4)(b)(i) of the Constitution of Louisiana. 1 AN ACT 2 To enact R.S. 36:259(B)(36) and R.S. 40:2018.6, relative to the Palliative Care 3 Interdisciplinary Advisory Council; to provide for placement within the Louisiana 4 Department of Health; to provide for legislative intent; to provide for subject matter 5 to be studied by the council; to provide for definitions; to provide for council 6 membership; to provide for minimum organization and task requirements; to provide 7 for staff support; to provide for recommendations to the legislature; to provide for 8 termination; and to provide for related matters. 9 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 10 Section 1. R.S. 36:259(B)(36) is hereby enacted to read as follows: 11 §259. Transfer of agencies and functions to Louisiana Department of Health 12 * * * 13 B. The following agencies, as defined in R.S. 36:3, are placed within the 14 Louisiana Department of Health and shall perform and exercise their powers, duties, 15 functions, and responsibilities as otherwise provided by law: 16 * * * 17 (36) The Palliative Care Interdisciplinary Advisory Council (R.S. 18 40:2018.6). 19 * * * 20 Section 2. R.S. 40:2018.6 is hereby enacted to read as follows: 21 §2018.6. Palliative Care Interdisciplinary Advisory Council creation; purpose; 22 termination 23 A. The legislature finds and declares that research indicates palliative ACT No. 351 Page 1 of 6 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 119 ENROLLED 1 care is appropriate for a patient of any age and at any stage of a serious illness 2 and can reduce medical costs and patient recovery time when provided by an 3 interdisciplinary team of physicians, nurses, social workers, and other 4 healthcare specialists in order to provide an additional source of support to a 5 patient with a serious illness. 6 B. For purposes of this Section, the following definitions shall apply: 7 (1) "Council" means the Palliative Care Interdisciplinary Advisory 8 Council. 9 (2) "Department" means the Louisiana Department of Health. 10 (3) "Palliative care" means an approach that improves the quality of life 11 of patients and their families facing the problems associated with life- 12 threatening illnesses, through the prevention and relief of suffering by means 13 of early identification and impeccable assessment and treatment of pain and 14 other problems, physical, psychosocial, and spiritual. "Palliative care" services: 15 (a) Provide relief from pain and other distressing symptoms. 16 (b) Affirm life and regards dying as a normal process. 17 (c) Intend neither to hasten or postpone death. 18 (d) Integrate the psychosocial and spiritual aspects of patient care. 19 (e) Offer a support system to help patients live as actively as possible 20 until death. 21 (f) Offer a support system to help the family cope during the patient's 22 illness and in their own bereavement. 23 (g) Use a team approach to address the needs of patients and their 24 families, including bereavement counseling, if indicated. 25 (h) Will enhance quality of life, and may also positively influence the 26 course of illness. 27 (i) Are applicable early in the course of illness, in conjunction with other 28 therapies that are intended to prolong life, such as chemotherapy or radiation 29 therapy, and includes those investigations needed to better understand and 30 manage distressing clinical complications. Page 2 of 6 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 119 ENROLLED 1 (j) Include "palliative care for children", which means the care 2 appropriate for children and their families that begins at diagnosis and 3 continues regardless of whether or not the treatment is directed at the disease. 4 "Palliative care for children" requires health providers to evaluate and alleviate 5 a child's physical, psychological, and social distress through a multi-disciplinary 6 approach that includes the family and makes use of available community 7 resources which can be successfully implemented even if resources are limited. 8 "Palliative care for children" includes active total care of the child's body, 9 mind, and spirit and the support given to the family. "Palliative care for 10 children" can be provided in tertiary care facilities, in community health 11 centers, and in children's homes. 12 (4) "Secretary" means the secretary of the Louisiana Department of 13 Health. 14 C.(1) The legislature hereby creates within the Louisiana Department of 15 Health the Palliative Care Interdisciplinary Advisory Council to assess the 16 availability of patient-centered and family-focused palliative care in this state 17 and make recommendations to the secretary and the legislature. Members of 18 the council shall have at least two years of experience providing individual or 19 interdisciplinary palliative care to pediatric, youth, or adult populations in 20 inpatient, outpatient, or community settings. 21 (2) The council shall be composed of the following seventeen members: 22 (a) Four physician members, including two who are board certified in 23 hospice and palliative care, one who shall be board certified in pain 24 management, and one who shall be board certified in pediatric care appointed 25 by the Louisiana State Board of Medical Examiners. 26 (b) Three nurse members, including two who are advanced practice 27 registered nurses who are board certified in hospice and palliative care 28 appointed by the Louisiana State Board of Nursing. 29 (c) One pharmacist member with experience providing palliative care 30 appointed by the Louisiana Board of Pharmacy. 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SB NO. 119 ENROLLED 1 (d) One social worker with experience providing palliative care 2 appointed by the Louisiana State Board of Social Work Examiners. 3 (e) One palliative care program administrator or director with current 4 operational experience managing a palliative care program appointed by the 5 governor. 6 (f) One spiritual care professional with experience providing palliative 7 care appointed by the governor. 8 (g) One insurance plan administrator with experience in reimbursement 9 coverage and claims processing for palliative care services appointed by the 10 governor. 11 (h) Three patient and family advocate members who are independent of 12 a hospital or other healthcare facility appointed by the governor. 13 (i) The secretary or his designee, who shall be a nonvoting member. 14 (j) The Medicaid director or his designee. 15 (3) The council may engage and solicit, as necessary, input, 16 recommendations, and guidance pertaining to palliative care from interested 17 parties and stakeholders including but not limited to the following: 18 (a) The Louisiana-Mississippi Hospice and Palliative Care Organization. 19 (b) The American Cancer Society Cancer Action Network. 20 (c) The HomeCare Association of Louisiana. 21 (d) Hospice of Acadiana. 22 (e) Hospice of Baton Rouge. 23 (f) The Louisiana Nursing Home Association. 24 (g) The Louisiana Department of Health, office for citizens with 25 developmental disabilities. 26 (h) The Louisiana Department of Health, office of behavioral health. 27 (i) AARP Louisiana (AARP). 28 (j) The Alzheimer's Association. 29 (k) Louisiana State Medical Society. 30 (l) ALS Association Louisiana-Mississippi Chapter. Page 4 of 6 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 119 ENROLLED 1 (4)(a) Members serve at the pleasure of their appointing authorities. If 2 any appointed member misses three consecutive meetings, the secretary shall 3 notify the appointing authority and a new appointment shall be made. If a 4 vacancy occurs on the council, the appointing authority shall make a new 5 appointment. 6 (b) Members of the council shall serve without compensation. 7 D.(1) The secretary shall call the first meeting of the council at which the 8 members shall elect and establish the duties of a chair and vice chair. 9 (2) The chair shall set a time and place for regular public meetings of the 10 council, which shall occur at least quarterly each calendar year. 11 (3) The department shall provide staff support to the council and shall 12 provide a dedicated link on its website for information regarding the council, 13 including meeting dates and times, minutes from meetings, and any reports or 14 data considered by the council. 15 E. The council shall consult with and advise the secretary on matters 16 related to the establishment, maintenance, operation, and outcome evaluation 17 of the palliative care consumer and professional information and education 18 established by this Section. In doing so, the council shall perform the following 19 tasks: 20 (1) Conduct an analysis and submit a report of its findings to the senate 21 and house committees on health and welfare on February first of each year, to 22 include the following: 23 (a) Availability of palliative care, including palliative care for children, 24 in this state for patients in the early stages of serious illness. 25 (b) Barriers to greater access to palliative care. 26 (c) Policies, practices, and protocols in this state concerning patient's 27 rights related to palliative care, including the following: 28 (i) Whether a palliative care team member may introduce palliative care 29 options to a patient without the consent of the patient's attending physician. 30 (ii) The practices and protocols for discussions between a palliative care Page 5 of 6 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 119 ENROLLED 1 team member and a patient on life-sustaining treatment or advance directives 2 decisions. 3 (iii) The practices and protocols on informed consent and disclosure 4 requirements for palliative care services. 5 (2) Establish a statewide palliative care consumer and professional 6 information and education program, in consultation with the department, to 7 ensure that comprehensive and accurate information and education about 8 palliative care are available to the public, healthcare providers, and healthcare 9 facilities. 10 F. To advance the educational initiative of the council set forth in 11 Paragraph (E)(2) of this Section, the department shall make available on its 12 website the following information and resources regarding palliative care: 13 (1) Links to external resources regarding palliative care. 14 (2) Continuing education opportunities on palliative care for healthcare 15 providers. 16 (3) Information about palliative care delivery in the home, primary, 17 secondary, and tertiary environments. 18 (4) Consumer educational materials regarding palliative care, including 19 hospice care. 20 G. Unless reauthorized by the legislature, the provisions of this Section 21 shall expire on March 31, 2022, and this Section shall be considered repealed on 22 that date. PRESIDENT OF THE SENATE SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES GOVERNOR OF THE STATE OF LOUISIANA APPROVED: Page 6 of 6 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions.