SLS 19RS-63 ORIGINAL 2019 Regular Session SENATE BILL NO. 48 BY SENATOR MILLS Prefiled pursuant to Article III, Section 2(A)(4)(b)(i) of the Constitution of Louisiana. MEDICAID. Provides relative to Medicaid pharmacy services. (8/1/19) 1 AN ACT 2 To amend and reenact R.S. 39:1648 and R.S. 46:153.3(A) and (B)(2)(a), relative to 3 Medicaid pharmacy services; to provide for the administration of Medicaid 4 pharmacy services; to provide for compliance with licensure under state law; to 5 provide for procurement of a single pharmacy benefit manager contract; to provide 6 for minimum contract requirements; to provide for contract award disqualification; 7 to provide for a single preferred drug list; and to provide for related matters. 8 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 9 Section 1. R.S. 39:1648 is hereby amended and reenacted to read as follows: 10 §1648. Medicaid contracts or subcontracts for pharmacy benefit manager services 11 A. Effective January 1, 2021, the Louisiana Department of Health shall 12 assume direct staff administrative responsibility for the Medicaid pharmacy 13 program or contract with a single pharmacy benefit manager to administer the 14 program. If the department elects to administer the program under a single 15 contract, it shall be procured in accordance with the Louisiana Procurement 16 Code, R.S. 39:1551 et seq., to be effective January 1, 2021. Notwithstanding any 17 provision of law to the contrary, a single pharmacy benefit manager contract Page 1 of 5 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 48 SLS 19RS-63 ORIGINAL 1 shall require adherence to all provisions of state law regarding the licensure and 2 state regulation of pharmacy benefit managers, including but not limited to 3 those in Title 22 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950. In addition, a single 4 pharmacy benefit manager contract shall, at a minimum, include the following 5 contract provisions: Contracts for pharmacy benefit manager services, either 6 directly with the Louisiana Department of Health or as a subcontractor or subsidiary 7 of a managed care organization that has a contract with the Louisiana Department 8 of Health, shall be awarded based only on the following provisions: 9 (1) Any contract for pharmacy benefit manager services shall be limited to 10 a transaction fee only, based on a set rate established by the Louisiana Department 11 of Health to be paid to the pharmacy benefit manager for each Medicaid pharmacy 12 claim processed. The amount of the transaction fee shall be set through 13 competitive bid in accordance with the procurement process provided for in this 14 Section. 15 (2) No pharmacy benefit manager may retain any portion of state 16 supplemental rebates or credits submitted to the state by any pharmaceutical 17 manufacturer. 18 (3) No pharmacy benefit manager may retain any portion of "spread pricing". 19 For purposes of this Section, "spread pricing" shall mean any amount charged or 20 claimed by a pharmacy benefit manager to a managed care organization that is in 21 excess of the amount paid to the pharmacy that filled the prescription. 22 (4) No pharmacy benefit manager may buy, sell, transfer, or provide 23 Medicaid recipient personal healthcare or contact information to any other 24 party, including subsidiaries of the pharmacy benefit manager, for any purpose 25 unless specifically authorized to do so by the department, and under no 26 circumstance may such activity be for the purpose of patient steering. For 27 purposes of this Section, "patient steering" means encourage or entice any 28 Medicaid recipient to switch to any pharmacy, including a mail-order 29 pharmacy, through unsolicited advice or mass-marketing directed at a Page 2 of 5 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 48 SLS 19RS-63 ORIGINAL 1 Medicaid recipient by a pharmacy benefit manager, including any employees, 2 affiliated providers, agents, or contractors, that is intended to influence or can 3 reasonably be concluded to influence the Medicaid recipient to change 4 pharmacies. 5 (5) No pharmacy benefit manager shall deny any Louisiana licensed 6 pharmacy or Louisiana licensed pharmacist the right to be a participating 7 provider in the pharmacy benefit manager's provider network if the pharmacy 8 or pharmacist meets all requirements of participation in the state Medicaid 9 program. 10 (6) No pharmacy benefit manager shall deduct healthcare provider fees 11 due to the state pursuant to R.S. 46:2625 from any amount due as 12 reimbursement to a pharmacist or pharmacy. 13 (7) No pharmacy benefit manager shall deduct sales taxes owed to any 14 taxing authority imposing the sales tax pursuant to R.S. 47:337.11.1 from any 15 amount due as reimbursement to a pharmacist or pharmacy. 16 B. Any Louisiana Department of Health contract in existence on August 1, 17 2018 January 1, 2021, with a pharmacy benefit manager or with a managed care 18 organization that subcontracts or has a subsidiary pharmacy benefit manager may 19 shall be amended to comply with the provisions of this Section. The department may 20 shall terminate the contract with any managed care organization or pharmacy benefit 21 manager who is not willing to amend their contract to comply with the provisions of 22 this Section, and the provision of this service shall be opened for bid to other 23 pharmacy benefit managers in accordance with the Louisiana Procurement Code, 24 R.S. 39:1551 et seq. 25 C. After August 1, 2018 January 1, 2021, any subsequent requests for 26 proposal issued by the Louisiana Department of Health for Medicaid managed care 27 organization services that include the provision of pharmacy or pharmacy benefit 28 manager services shall include, at a minimum, the provisions of Subsection A of 29 this Section. Page 3 of 5 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 48 SLS 19RS-63 ORIGINAL 1 D. No pharmacy benefit manager or Medicaid managed care organization 2 that subcontracts or has a subsidiary pharmacy benefit manager shall deny any 3 Louisiana licensed pharmacy or Louisiana licensed pharmacist the right to be a 4 participating provider in the managed care organization or pharmacy benefit 5 manager's provider network if the pharmacy or pharmacist meets all requirements 6 of participation in the state Medicaid program. who has been in violation of the 7 provisions of R.S. 46:2625 or R.S. 47:337.11.1 shall be eligible to be awarded the 8 contract provided for in this Section. 9 E. The Louisiana Department of Health shall promulgate rules as may be 10 necessary to comply with the provisions of this Section in accordance with the 11 Administrative Procedure Act, R.S. 49:950 et seq. 12 Section 2. R.S. 46:153.3(A) and (B)(2)(a) are hereby amended and reenacted to read 13 as follows: 14 §153.3. Medical vendor reimbursements; allowable restrictions; peer-based 15 prescribing and dispensing practice patterns; Medicaid 16 Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics Committee 17 A. The Louisiana Legislature recognizes the need to ensure that the state 18 delivers a medical assistance program which is cost effective and prudently 19 administered. The legislature acknowledges that rising health care costs are creating 20 an increased demand on the state's limited revenues. Further, the legislature finds 21 that cost effective programs such as the medical assistance drug program optimize 22 existing fiscal resources while improving the quality of patient care and reducing the 23 need for more expensive health care services. The legislature finds that having 24 multiple pharmacy benefit managers and multiple preferred drug lists in the 25 Medicaid program has created an undue burden on prescribers, confusion for 26 recipients, financial hardships for pharmacists, and an opportunity for tax 27 payer funded healthcare dollars to be diverted to for-profit pharmacy 28 management companies. 29 B.(1) Page 4 of 5 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 48 SLS 19RS-63 ORIGINAL 1 * * * 2 (2)(a) The department may shall establish a single preferred drug list that 3 utilizes a prior approval process or any other process or combination of processes 4 that prove to be cost-effective in the medical assistance program. The single 5 preferred drug list shall include all covered therapeutic drug classes that are 6 subject to prior authorization. At a minimum any prior approval process shall meet 7 all of the following criteria: 8 * * * The original instrument and the following digest, which constitutes no part of the legislative instrument, were prepared by Christine Arbo Peck. DIGEST SB 48 Original 2019 Regular Session Mills Present law provides minimum requirements for Medicaid pharmacy benefit manager (PBM) services. Proposed law retains the minimum requirements in present law, adds additional minimum requirements, and provides effective January 1, 2021, administration of the Medicaid pharmacy program shall be by the Louisiana Department of Health or pursuant to a single PBM contract awarded in a competitive bid process in compliance with the Louisiana Procurement Code. Proposed law disqualifies any PBM from being awarded the contract established in proposed law if they have been in violation of the provisions in present law relative to remittance of the pharmacy healthcare provider fee or the pharmacy local sales and use tax. Present law authorizes the Louisiana Department of Health to implement a prior approval process for Medicaid prescription drugs. Proposed law retains present law and mandates a single preferred drug list that shall include all therapeutic drug classes that are subject to prior authorization. Effective August 1, 2019. (Amends R.S. 39:1648 and R.S. 46:153.3(A) and (B)(2)(a)) Page 5 of 5 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions.