HLS 20RS-615 ORIGINAL 2020 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 238 BY REPRESENTATIVE DUPLESSIS DISCRIMINATION: Enacts the Louisiana Employment Non-Discrimination Act 1 AN ACT 2To amend and reenact R.S. 23:332(A)(1) and (2), (B), (C)(1) and (2), (D), (E), (H)(1), (3), 3 and (4), R.S. 37:1025(B), 1107(C), 1360.23(H), 1437(D), 2719, 3425(C), 3447(C), 4 and R.S. 40:1133.1(C), and to enact R.S. 23:302(9) and (10), 332 (I) and (J), relative 5 to employment discrimination; to provide definitions; to provide for intentional 6 discrimination in employment; to provide exceptions for certain entities; to provide 7 requirements for certain programs; to provide regarding licensure for certain 8 professions; and to provide for related matters. 9Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 10 Section 1. R.S. 23:332(A)(1) and (2), (B), (C)(1) and (2), (D), (E), (H)(1), (3), and 11(4) are hereby amended and reenacted and R.S. 23:302(9) and (10) and R.S. 332(I) and (J) 12are hereby enacted to read as follows: 13 §302. Definitions 14 For purposes of this Chapter and unless the context clearly indicates 15 otherwise, the following terms shall have the following meanings ascribed to them: 16 * * * 17 (9) "Gender identity" means a gender-related identity, appearance, or 18 behavior, regardless of the individual's physiology or designated sex at birth. 19 Gender-related identity may be shown by providing evidence, including, but not 20 limited to, medical history, care or treatment of the gender-related identity, Page 1 of 8 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-615 ORIGINAL HB NO. 238 1 consistent and uniform assertion of the gender-related identity, or any other evidence 2 that the gender-related identity is sincerely held as a part of a person's core identity 3 provided, however, that gender-related identity shall not be asserted for any improper 4 purpose. 5 (10) "Sexual orientation" means an individual's actual or perceived 6 heterosexuality, homosexuality, or bisexuality. 7 * * * 8 §332. Intentional discrimination in employment 9 A. It shall be unlawful discrimination in employment for an employer to 10 engage in any of the following practices: 11 (1) Intentionally fail or refuse to hire or to discharge any individual, or 12 otherwise to intentionally discriminate against any individual with respect to 13 compensation, or terms, conditions, or privileges of employment, because of the 14 individual's race, color, religion, sex, age, sexual orientation, gender identity, or 15 national origin. 16 (2) Intentionally limit, segregate, or classify employees or applicants for 17 employment in any way which would deprive or tend to deprive any individual of 18 employment opportunities, or otherwise adversely affect the individual's status as an 19 employee, because of the individual's race, color, religion, sex, age, sexual 20 orientation, gender identity, or national origin. 21 * * * 22 B. It shall be unlawful discrimination in employment for an employment 23 agency to intentionally fail or refuse to refer for employment, or otherwise to 24 intentionally discriminate against, any individual because of his race, color, religion, 25 sex, age, sexual orientation, gender identity, or national origin, or to intentionally 26 classify or refer for employment any individual on the basis of his race, color, 27 religion, sex, age, sexual orientation, gender identity, or national origin. 28 C. It shall be unlawful discrimination in employment for a labor organization 29 to engage in any of the following practices: Page 2 of 8 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-615 ORIGINAL HB NO. 238 1 (1) Intentionally exclude or intentionally expel from its membership, or 2 otherwise intentionally discriminate against, any individual because of his race, 3 color, religion, sex, age, sexual orientation, gender identity, or national origin. 4 (2) Intentionally limit, segregate, or classify its membership or applicants for 5 membership, or intentionally classify or fail or refuse to refer for employment any 6 individual in any way which would deprive or tend to deprive any individual of 7 employment opportunities, or would limit such employment opportunities, or 8 otherwise adversely affect his status as an employee or as an applicant for 9 employment, because of such individual's race, color, religion, sex, age, sexual 10 orientation, gender identity, or national origin. 11 * * * 12 D. It shall be unlawful discrimination in employment for any employer, labor 13 organization, or joint labor-management committee controlling apprenticeship or 14 other training or retraining, including on-the-job training programs, to discriminate 15 against any individual because of his race, color, religion, sex, age, sexual 16 orientation, gender identity, or national origin in admission to, or employment in, 17 any program established to provide apprenticeship or other training. 18 E. It shall be unlawful discrimination in employment for an employer, 19 employment agency, labor organization, or joint labor-management committee 20 controlling apprenticeship or other training or retraining, including on-the-job 21 training programs, to print or publish, or cause to be printed or published, any notice 22 or advertisement relating to employment by an employer or membership in or any 23 classification or referral for employment by a labor organization, or relating to any 24 classification or referral for employment by an employment agency, or relating to 25 admission to, or employment in, any program established to provide apprenticeship 26 or other training by a joint labor-management committee, indicating any preference, 27 limitation, specification, or discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, age, 28 sexual orientation, gender identity, or national origin. However, a notice or 29 advertisement may indicate a preference, limitation, specification, or discrimination Page 3 of 8 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-615 ORIGINAL HB NO. 238 1 based on religion, sex, age, sexual orientation, gender identity, or national origin 2 when religion, sex, age, sexual orientation, gender identity, or national origin is a 3 bona fide occupational qualification for employment. 4 * * * 5 H. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section, it shall not be 6 unlawful discrimination in employment for: 7 (1) An employer to hire and employ employees, for an employment agency 8 to classify or refer for employment any individual, for a labor organization to 9 classify its membership or to classify or refer for employment any individual, or for 10 an employer, labor organization, or joint labor-management committee controlling 11 apprenticeship or other training or retraining programs to admit or employ any 12 individual in any such program on the basis of his religion, sex, age, sexual 13 orientation, gender identity, or national origin in those certain instances where 14 religion, sex, age, sexual orientation, and gender identity, or national origin is a bona 15 fide occupational qualification reasonably necessary for the normal operation of that 16 particular business or enterprise. 17 * * * 18 (3) An employer to apply different standards of compensation or different 19 terms, conditions, or privileges of employment pursuant to a bona fide seniority or 20 merit system, or a system which measures earnings by quantity or quality of 21 production, or any other differential based on any factor other than sex, or to 22 employees who work in different locations, provided that such differences are not 23 the result of an intention to discriminate because of race, color, religion, sex, age, 24 sexual orientation, gender identity, or national origin. 25 (4) An employer to give and to act upon the results of any professionally 26 developed ability test, provided that such test, its administration, or action upon the 27 results is not designed, intended, or used to discriminate because of race, color, 28 religion, sex, age, sexual orientation, gender identity, or national origin. Page 4 of 8 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-615 ORIGINAL HB NO. 238 1 I. Nothing in this Section shall be interpreted to infringe upon the freedom 2 of expression, association, or the free exercise of religion protected by the First 3 Amendment of the United States Constitution and Article I, Section 8 of the 4 Constitution of Louisiana. 5 J. The provisions of this Section, relative to discrimination on the basis of 6 sexual orientation and gender identity, shall not apply to a religious corporation, 7 association, educational institution or institution of learning, or society that employs 8 an individual of a particular religion to perform work connected to the performance 9 of religious activities by the corporation, association, educational institution or 10 institution of learning or society. 11 Section 2. R.S. 37:1025(B), 1107(C), 1360.23(H), 1437(D), 2719, 3425(C), and 123447(C) are hereby amended and reenacted to read as follows: 13 §1025. Qualifications of applicants to the drug administration course 14 * * * 15 B. There will be no discrimination in selection of medication attendants for 16 reason of race, color, creed, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, 17 disability, as defined in R.S. 51:2232(11), or national origin. 18 * * * 19 §1107. Requirements for licensed professional counselor; provisional license; 20 temporary license or temporary provisional license; renewal of license or 21 temporary provisional license 22 * * * 23 C. No license shall be denied any applicant based upon the applicant's race, 24 religion, creed, national origin, sex, age, sexual orientation, gender identity, 25 disability, or physical impairment. 26 * * * 27 §1360.23. Powers and duties of the board 28 * * * Page 5 of 8 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-615 ORIGINAL HB NO. 238 1 H. The board shall ensure that applicants for the program shall not be 2 discriminated against due to race, color, creed, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender 3 identity, disability, as defined in R.S. 51:2232(3), or national origin. 4 * * * 5 §1437. Application for license 6 * * * 7 D. Every applicant for a license shall submit a sworn statement attesting that 8 he has knowledge of and understands the provisions of the Fair Housing Act of 1968 9 and the Louisiana Equal Housing Opportunity Act, and any amendments thereto or 10 any successor legislation subsequently following, and that the applicant shall not 11 induce or attempt to induce any person to sell or rent any dwelling by representations 12 regarding the entry or prospective entry into an area, subdivision, or neighborhood 13 of a person or persons of a particular race, color, religion, sex, age, sexual 14 orientation, gender identity, or national origin. 15 * * * 16 §2719. Discrimination 17 No license, certificate, or registration shall be denied any applicant based 18 upon the applicant's race, religion, creed, national origin, sex, age, sexual orientation, 19 gender identity, disability, or physical impairment so long as the physical impairment 20 does not interfere with the performance of professional duties. 21 * * * 22 §3425. Qualifications for licensure; renewal 23 * * * 24 C. No license shall be denied any applicant based upon the applicant's race, 25 religion, creed, national origin, sex, age, sexual orientation, gender identity, 26 disability, or physical impairment. 27 * * * Page 6 of 8 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-615 ORIGINAL HB NO. 238 1 §3447. Requirements for licensed professional vocational counselor; renewal of 2 license 3 * * * 4 C. No license shall be denied any applicant based upon the applicant's race, 5 religion, creed, national origin, sex, age, sexual orientation, gender identity, 6 disability, or physical impairment. 7 Section 3. R.S. 40:1133.1(C) is hereby amended and reenacted to read as follows: 8 §1133.1. Emergency medical personnel training; licensure 9 * * * 10 C. The bureau shall affirmatively provide that there is no discrimination 11 toward any individual in the licensure process on the basis of race, religion, creed, 12 national origin, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, or age. 13 Section 4. This Act shall be known as and may be cited as the "Louisiana 14Employment Non-Discrimination Act" or "LENDA". DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HB 238 Original 2020 Regular Session Duplessis Abstract: Provides requirements for discrimination in employment and creates the Louisiana Employment Non-Discrimination Act (LENDA). Present law provides definitions for employee, employer, employment agency, genetic monitoring, genetic services, genetic test, labor organization, and protected genetic information. Proposed law retains present law and adds definitions for sexual orientation and gender identity. Present law provides that it shall be unlawful for an employer to discriminate against any individual based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. Proposed law retains present law and adds that it is unlawful for an employer to also discriminate against any individual based on age, sexual orientation, and gender identity. Present law provides that it shall not be unlawful for an employer to discriminate against any individual based on religion, sex, or national origin in certain instances where religion, sex, or national origin is a bona fide occupational qualification that is reasonably necessary for that particular business or enterprise. Page 7 of 8 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-615 ORIGINAL HB NO. 238 Proposed law retains present law and adds that it is not unlawful under those circumstances for an employer to discriminate against any individual based on age, sexual orientation, and gender identity. Present law provides for the prohibition of discrimination in selection of medication attendants based on race, color, creed, religion, disability, or national origin. Proposed law retains present law and prohibits discrimination based on age, sex, sexual orientation, and gender identity. Present law provides that application for licensure shall not be denied based on race, religion, creed, national origin, sex, or physical impairment. Proposed law retains present law to add no application for licensure shall be denied for age, sexual orientation, gender identity, or disability. Proposed law provides that no provision of present law or proposed law regarding intentional discrimination in employment shall be interpreted to infringe upon the freedom of expression, association, or the free exercise of religion. Proposed law exempts religious corporations, associations, educational institutions or in situations of learning or society that employs an individual of a particular religion to perform work connected to a religious activity. Proposed law provides that proposed law shall be called the "Louisiana Employment Non- Discrimination Act" or "LENDA". (Amends R.S. 23:332(A)(1) and (2), (B), (C)(1) and (2), (D), (E), (H)(1), (3) and (4), R.S. 37:1025(B), 1107(C), 1360.23(H), 1437(D), 2719, 3425(C), 3447(C), and R.S. 40:1133.1(C); Adds R.S. 23:302(9) and (10), and 332 (I) and (J)) Page 8 of 8 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.