HLS 20RS-694 ORIGINAL 2020 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 558 BY REPRESENTATIVE DUPLESSIS COURTS: Provides relative to the Municipal and Traffic Court of New Orleans 1 AN ACT 2To amend and reenact R.S. 13:2492(A), (C), (D), and (E) and 2594(B) and to repeal R.S. 3 13:2594(D), relative to the Municipal and Traffic Court of New Orleans; to provide 4 relative to divisions of court; to provide relative to requirements of judges; to 5 decrease the number of judgeships; to provide relative to the salary of the 6 administrative judge; to provide relative to the salary of the clerk of court; and to 7 provide for related matters. 8Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 9 Section 1. R.S. 13:2492(A), (C), (D), and (E) and 2594(B) are hereby amended and 10reenacted to read as follows: 11 §2492. Number of judges; qualifications; election; salary; vacation 12 A.(1) The Municipal and Traffic Court of New Orleans shall consist of eight 13 judges, all of whom must be attorneys-at-law, who shall be elected by the qualified 14 electors of the parish of Orleans. They shall not be less than thirty years of age. Each 15 shall have practiced law in the state for at least eight years preceding his election and 16 shall be domiciled in the parish of Orleans for at least two years prior to his election 17 judgeships through December 31, 2020. Thereafter, it shall consist of seven 18 judgeships. 19 (1)(2) Each of the eight judges shall preside over separate and distinct 20 divisions of the court Each judge shall be an attorney-at-law elected by the qualified Page 1 of 7 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-694 ORIGINAL HB NO. 558 1 electors of the parish of Orleans. Each judge shall not be less than thirty years of 2 age. Each judge shall have practiced law in the state for at least eight years 3 preceding his election and shall be domiciled in the parish of Orleans for at least two 4 years prior to his election. 5 (2)(3) The divisions provided for in Paragraph (1) of this Subsection shall 6 be designated alphabetically as Division "A", Division "B", Division "C", Division 7 "D", Division "E", Division "F", Division "G", and Division "H". Each judge shall 8 preside over a separate and distinct division of the court. 9 (4) Through December 31, 2020, the divisions of the court shall be 10 designated alphabetically as Division "A", Division "B", Division "C", Division "D", 11 Division "E", Division "F", Division "G", and Division "H". 12 (5) Division "H" and the judgeship for Division H shall be abolished on 13 December 31, 2020, effective at midnight. The other divisions shall remain 14 unchanged as previously designated Divisions "A" through "G". 15 (6) A vacancy in Divisions "A" through "G" shall be filled by election to that 16 division as provided in this Section. 17 (3)(7)(a) The judges presiding over Divisions A through D E shall not 18 engage in the practice of law nor share in the profits, directly or indirectly, of any 19 law firm or legal corporation. The judges assigned to Divisions A through D E shall 20 receive a salary equal to a district judge but not more salary paid, from all sources, 21 to the district court judges in and for the parish of Orleans, of which the amount 22 payable by the state to city judges of the state shall be paid by the state and the 23 remainder shall be payable by the city of New Orleans. The salary shall be payable 24 monthly by his own the warrant of the judge. 25 (b)(i)(aa) Beginning at midnight on December 31, 2022, the judge presiding 26 over Division E shall not engage in the practice of law nor share in the profits, 27 directly or indirectly, of any law firm or legal corporation. 28 (bb)(b) Beginning at midnight on December 31, 2023, the judge presiding 29 over Division F shall not engage in the practice of law nor share in the profits, Page 2 of 7 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-694 ORIGINAL HB NO. 558 1 directly or indirectly, of any law firm or legal corporation. The judge shall receive 2 a salary equal to a district judge but not more salary paid, from all sources, to the 3 district court judges in and for the parish of Orleans, of which the amount payable 4 by the state to city judges of the state shall be paid by the state and the remainder 5 shall be payable by the city of New Orleans. The salary shall be payable monthly 6 by the warrant of the judge. 7 (cc)(c) Beginning at midnight on December 31, 2024, 2030, the judge 8 presiding over Division G shall not engage in the practice of law nor share in the 9 profits, directly or indirectly, of any law firm or legal corporation. The judge shall 10 receive a salary equal to a district judge but not more salary paid, from all sources, 11 to the district court judges in and for the parish of Orleans, of which the amount 12 payable by the state to city judges of the state shall be paid by the state and the 13 remainder shall be payable by the city of New Orleans. The salary shall be payable 14 monthly by the warrant of the judge. 15 (ii) Beginning on the applicable date as provided in Item (i) of this 16 Subparagraph, a judge in Division E, F, and G shall receive a salary equal to a 17 district judge but not more salary paid, from all sources, to the district court judges 18 in and for the parish of Orleans, of which the amount payable by the state to city 19 judges of the state shall be paid by the state and the remainder shall be payable by 20 the city of New Orleans. The salary shall be payable monthly by his own warrant. 21 (4) Effective on January 1, 2017, and thereafter, the following shall occur: 22 the judge serving in Municipal Court Division A shall transfer to Division A of the 23 Municipal and Traffic Court of New Orleans; the judge serving in Municipal Court 24 Division B shall transfer to Division E of the Municipal and Traffic Court of New 25 Orleans; the judge serving Division C of Municipal Court shall transfer to Division 26 C of the Municipal and Traffic Court of New Orleans; the judge serving in Division 27 D of Municipal Court shall transfer to Division F of the Municipal and Traffic Court 28 of New Orleans; the judge serving Division A of Traffic Court shall transfer to 29 Division H of the Municipal and Traffic Court of New Orleans; the judge serving in Page 3 of 7 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-694 ORIGINAL HB NO. 558 1 Division B of Traffic Court shall transfer to Division B of Municipal and Traffic 2 Court of New Orleans; the judge serving in Division C of Traffic Court shall transfer 3 to Division D of the Municipal and Traffic Court of New Orleans; and the judge 4 serving in Division D of Traffic Court shall transfer to Division G of Municipal and 5 Traffic Court of New Orleans. 6 (5)(a) Effective at midnight on December 31, 2020, the judgeship created for 7 Division H of the Municipal and Traffic Court of New Orleans shall be abolished. 8 If a vacancy by death, resignation, retirement, or removal occurs in any other 9 division of the Municipal and Traffic Court of New Orleans prior to December 31, 10 2020, the judgeship in that division shall be abolished instead of the judgeship in 11 Division H. 12 (b) Upon abolishment of the judgeship in Division H or the judgeship that 13 becomes vacant by death, resignation, retirement or removal as provided by the 14 provisions of this Section, all cases of the abolished section of court shall be 15 reallotted equally by the clerk of court among the remaining sections of the court. 16 * * * 17 C. Each of the judges shall receive a salary of not less than eighteen 18 thousand dollars per annum, payable monthly by the city of New Orleans on his own 19 warrant. 20 D. Each of the judges of the Municipal and Traffic Court of New Orleans 21 shall have annual vacation not to exceed thirty days, the time to be fixed by the rules 22 of the court. 23 E.D. Whenever any of the judges are temporarily absent because of court 24 business, illness, or while on vacation, a judge ad hoc may be selected pursuant to 25 the rules of the Louisiana Supreme Court to serve during the period of such 26 temporary absence. The judge ad hoc shall have the qualifications for election to the 27 office, and his compensation shall be determined by the judges en banc and shall be 28 payable by the city of New Orleans pursuant to warrant of the judge who is 29 temporarily absent. Page 4 of 7 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-694 ORIGINAL HB NO. 558 1 F.E. The judge of the Municipal and Traffic Court of New Orleans having 2 the most seniority shall become the administrative judge during his tenure of office 3 and shall not engage in the practice of law or share in the profits, directly or 4 indirectly, of any law firm or legal corporation. The administrative judge of the 5 Municipal and Traffic Court of New Orleans shall possess the same qualifications 6 that are required of district court judges. and shall receive a salary equal to the salary 7 paid, from all sources, to the district court judges in and for the parish of Orleans. 8 The governing authority of Orleans Parish shall determine the salary paid to the 9 administrative judge, of which the amount payable by the state to city judges of the 10 state shall be paid by the state and the remainder shall be payable by the city of New 11 Orleans. The judge shall receive a salary equal to a district judge but not more salary 12 paid, from all sources, to the district court judges in and for the parish of Orleans, of 13 which the amount payable by the state to city judges of the state shall be paid by the 14 state and the remainder shall be payable by the city of New Orleans. The salary of 15 the administrative judge shall be payable monthly on his own by the warrant of the 16 judge. Should the senior judge decline the position of administrative judge then the 17 judges of the municipal and traffic court, sitting en banc, shall choose a judge to 18 assume the position. 19 * * * 20 §2495. Clerk of court 21 * * * 22 B. The salary of the clerk of the municipal and traffic court shall be 23 determined and set by the judges of the court en banc. The salary shall be the same 24 and shall be paid from the consolidated judicial expense fund of the court The salary 25 and benefits of the clerk shall be paid by the city of New Orleans by the warrant of 26 the administrative judge. If the city fails to pay the salary and benefits, they may be 27 paid from the consolidated judicial expense fund of the court. 28 * * * Page 5 of 7 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-694 ORIGINAL HB NO. 558 1 D. The clerk shall continue to be paid under the current method used by the 2 city of New Orleans until otherwise notified by the judges of the municipal and 3 traffic court. 4 * * * 5 Section 2. R.S. 13:2594(D) is hereby repealed in its entirety. 6 Section 3. This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not 7signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature 8by the governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana. If 9vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act shall become 10effective on the day following such approval. DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HB 558 Original 2020 Regular Session Duplessis Abstract: Changes the number of judgeships of the Municipal and Traffic Court of New Orleans, provides for other changes related to the decrease in judgeships, and changes the method of determining the salary of the administrative judge and the salary of the clerk of court. Present law provides that the Municipal and Traffic Court of New Orleans consists of eight judges. Present law provides that each judge is an attorney-at-law, is not less than 30 years of age, has been elected by the qualified electors of the parish of Orleans, has practiced law in the state for at least eight years preceding the election, and has been domiciled in the parish of Orleans for at least two years preceding the election. Present law provides that each judge shall preside over a separate and distinct division of the court. Present law provides that the divisions of the court shall be designated alphabetically as Division "A", Division "B", Division "C", Division "D", Division "E", Division "F", Division "G", and Division "H". Proposed law retains present law but decreases the number of judges from eight to seven and abolishes Division "H" effective Dec. 31, 2020, at midnight. Proposed law provides that when a vacancy occurs in Divisions "A" through "G", it shall be filled by election to that division as provided in present law. Present law provides that the judges presiding over Divisions "A" through "D" shall not engage in the practice of law nor share in the profits, directly or indirectly, of any law firm or legal corporation. Page 6 of 7 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-694 ORIGINAL HB NO. 558 Proposed law retains present law but changes the applicable Divisions from "A" through "D" to Divisions "A" through "E". Proposed law retains the present law provision that the judges shall receive a salary equal to a district judge but not more salary paid, from all sources, to the district court judges in and for the parish of Orleans, of which the amount payable by the state to city judges of the state shall be paid by the state and the remainder shall be payable by the city of New Orleans. The salary shall be payable monthly by the warrant of the judge. Present law provides that beginning at midnight on Dec. 31, 2022, the judge presiding over Division "E" shall not engage in the practice of law nor share in the profits, directly or indirectly, of any law firm or legal corporation. Proposed law deletes present law. Present law provides that beginning at midnight on Dec. 31, 2024, the judge presiding over Division "G" shall not engage in the practice of law nor share in the profits, directly or indirectly, of any law firm or legal corporation. Proposed law retains present law but changes the effective date from beginning at midnight on Dec. 31, 2024, to beginning at midnight on Dec. 31, 2030. Present law provides that each of the judges shall receive a salary of not less than $18,000 per annum, payable monthly by the city of New Orleans by the warrant of the judge. Proposed law removes the present law stipulated salary minimum of $18,000. Present law provides that the judge having the most seniority shall become the administrative judge and that the governing authority of Orleans Parish shall determine the salary paid to the administrative judge, of which the amount payable by the state to city judges of the state shall be paid by the state and the remainder shall be payable by the city of New Orleans. Proposed law retains present law but makes a change with respect to determining the salary of the administrative judge, providing that the administrative judge is to receive a salary equal to a district judge. Removes the authority of the governing authority of Orleans Parish to determine the salary. Present law provides that the salary of the clerk of the municipal and traffic court shall be determined and set by the judges of the court en banc and shall be paid from the consolidated judicial expense fund of the court. Proposed law changes present law in that the salary of the clerk is no longer determined and set by the judges of the court en banc and that the salary of the clerk shall be paid by the city of New Orleans on the warrant of the administrative judge. Proposed law further provides that if the city fails to pay, then the salary and benefits may be paid from the consolidated judicial expense fund of the court. Present law provides that the clerk shall continue to be paid under the current method used by the city of New Orleans until otherwise notified by the judges of the municipal and traffic court. Proposed law deletes present law. Effective upon signature of governor or lapse of time for gubernatorial action. (Amends R.S. 13:2492(A), (C), (D), and (E) and 2594(B); Repeals R.S. 13:2594(D)) Page 7 of 7 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.