Louisiana 2020 Regular Session

Louisiana House Bill HB865

Introduced
3/31/20  
Introduced
3/31/20  
Refer
5/4/20  

Caption

Provides relative to the authority to regulate the manufacture, possession, or sale of firearms or ammunition during a declared emergency or disaster

Impact

The enactment of HB 865 would have considerable implications for state laws governing firearms during emergencies. By prohibiting officials from limiting the sale or transportation of firearms and ammunition, the bill is designed to ensure that firearm-related businesses can remain operational during declared states of emergency. Supporters argue that this ensures individuals maintain their right to access firearms in emergencies, which can be crucial for personal safety and security. Critics, however, express concerns about the potential for increased risks during disasters when regulation might be more necessary to prevent chaos or violence.

Summary

House Bill 865 proposes amendments to existing laws regarding the authority to regulate the manufacture, sale, and possession of firearms and ammunition during declared emergencies or disasters. The bill specifically removes the powers of the governor, parish presidents, and municipal leaders to regulate the sale, dispensing, or transportation of firearms during such periods. This shift represents a significant alteration of the regulatory landscape surrounding firearms in Louisiana, particularly in emergency situations where such regulations might previously have been enforced for public safety reasons.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 865 is sharply divided. Proponents of the bill, including various gun rights advocates, view it as a vital protection of Second Amendment rights, allowing citizens greater freedom to access firearms during crises. Conversely, opponents fear that the removal of regulatory powers in emergencies could lead to dangerous situations where firearms are mishandled amidst the panic that often accompanies disasters. This polarized view underscores a broader national debate about gun control and individual rights.

Contention

One of the notable points of contention relates to the balance between maintaining order and ensuring personal freedoms during emergencies. Supporters of the bill contend that it upholds constitutional rights and promotes self-defense, while opponents argue that it undermines authority that may be necessary to manage public safety effectively during crises. The challenge remains in delineating how best to protect individual rights without compromising community safety during times of uncertainty.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

LA HB781

Provides relative to the authority to regulate the manufacture, possession, or sale of firearms or ammunition during a declared emergency or disaster or public health emergency

LA HB290

With certain exceptions, reserves regulation of firearms, firearm accessories, and ammunition and related matters to the state and preempts local regulation (OR SEE FISC NOTE)

LA HB2249

Relating to authority of the governor and certain political subdivisions to regulate firearms, ammunition, knives, air guns, explosives, and combustibles and certain associated businesses during certain disasters and emergencies.

LA SB18

Relating to authority of the governor and certain political subdivisions to regulate firearms, ammunition, knives, air guns, explosives, and combustibles and certain associated businesses during certain disasters and emergencies.

LA HB1500

Relating to authority of the governor and certain political subdivisions to regulate firearms, ammunition, knives, air guns, explosives, and combustibles and certain associated businesses during certain disasters and emergencies.

LA HB44

Provides relative to prohibiting alcoholic beverage sales during a COVID-19 health emergency (Item #35)

LA HB147

Allows governing authorities of certain parishes to adopt certain regulations related to firearms and ammunition

LA HB26

Relating to the governor's power to control the sale, transportation, and use of weapons and ammunition during a declared state of disaster or state of emergency.

LA SB547

Relating to the governor's power to control the sale, transportation, and use of weapons and ammunition during a declared state of disaster or state of emergency.

LA SB190

Declaring sale and manufacture of firearms an essential business during declared emergency

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.