Louisiana 2020 Regular Session

Louisiana Senate Bill SB1 Latest Draft

Bill / Chaptered Version

                            2020 REGULAR SESSION 
ACTUARIAL NOTE SB 1
 
 
Page 1 of 6 
Senate Bill 1 SLS 20RS-1
 
Original 
 
Author: Senator Price 
 
Date: February 19, 2020 
LLA Note SB 1.01
 
 
Organizations Affected: 
Municipal Employees’ Retirement   
   System of Louisiana 
 
OR DECREASE FC SG EX 
This Note has been prepared by the Actuarial Services Department of the 
Louisiana Legislative Auditor (LLA) with assistance from either the Fiscal Notes 
staff of the Legislative Auditor or staff of the Legislative Fiscal Office (LFO).  The 
attachment of this Note provides compliance with the requirements of R.S. 24:521 
as amended by Act 353 of the 2016 Regular Session.  
 
 
 
 
Lowell P. Good, ASA, EA, MAAA 
Actuarial Services Manager  
 
Bill Header:  MUNICIPAL EMPLOYEE RET: Provides for an experience study. (6/30/20) 
 
Cost Summary: 
 
The estimated net actuarial and fiscal impact of this proposed legislation on the retirement systems and their plan sponsors is 
summarized below.  Net actuarial costs pertain to estimated changes in the net actuarial present value of future benefit payments and 
administrative expenses incurred by the retirement system.  Net fiscal costs or savings pertain to changes to all cash flows over the 
next five year period including retirement system cash flows, OPEB cash flows, or cash flows related to local and state government 
entities.  
 
An increase in actuarial costs is denoted throughout the actuarial note by “Increase” or a positive number.  Actuarial savings are 
denoted by “Decrease” or a negative number.  An increase in expenditures or revenues (fiscal impact) is denoted by “Increase” or a 
positive number.  A decrease in expenditures or revenues is denoted by “Decrease” or a negative number. 
 
Estimated Actuarial Impact: 
 
The top part of the following chart shows the estimated change in the net actuarial present value of future benefit payments and 
expenses, if any, attributable to the proposed legislation.  The bottom part shows the effect on cash flows (i.e., contributions, benefit 
payments, and administrative expenses). 
 
Net Actuarial Costs (Liabilities) Pertaining to:  Net Actuarial Cost 
    The Retirement Systems  Decrease 
    Other Post-employment Benefits (OPEB)  	0 
    Total  Decrease 
   
Five Year Net Fiscal Cost Pertaining to: 	Expenditures Revenues 
    The Retirement Systems 	Decrease Decrease 
    Other Post-employment Benefits (OPEB) 	0 	0 
    Local Government Entities 	Decrease 	0 
    State Government Entities 	0 	0 
    Total 	Decrease Decrease 
 
Bill Information 
 
Current Law 
 
Current law requires that at least once every three (3) years the actuary of the Municipal Employees’ Retirement System (MERS) 
conduct an actuarial investigation as to mortality, disability, retirement, separation, marital status of employees, marriage of 
surviving spouses, interest, and employee earning rates.  This information is used to develop actuarial assumptions which are used 
to value the liability of the System. 
 
Proposed Law 
 
SB 1 provides for the actuarial investigation to be conducted once every five (5) years, with the next experience study to be 
performed in Fiscal Year 2023-2024. 
 
Implications of the Proposed Changes 
 
SB 1 will change the frequency of actuarial investigations from one every three years to one every five years.    
 
 
   2020 REGULAR SESSION 
ACTUARIAL NOTE SB 1
 
 
Page 2 of 6 
 
I. ACTUARIAL IMPACT ON RETIREMENT SYSTEMS AND OPEB [Completed by LLA] 
 
A. Analysis of Net Actuarial Costs  
(Prepared by LLA) 
 
This section of the actuarial note pertains to net actuarial costs or savings associated with the retirement systems and with OPEB. 
 
1. Retirement Systems 
 
The net actuarial cost or savings of the proposed legislation associated with the retirement systems is estimated to be a slight 
savings.  The actuary’s analysis is summarized below. 
 
Changing the frequency of actuarial investigations does not affect the benefits payable to the members. However, the 
proposed bill would result in a reduction of future administrative expenses to the retirement system because there would be a 
reduction in the number of actuarial investigations over time.  The dollar amount of savings in administrative expenses would 
be negligible compared to all of the fund’s expenditures. 
 
2. Other Post-employment Benefits (OPEB) 
 
The net actuarial cost or savings of the proposed legislation associated with OPEB, including retiree health insurance 
premiums, is estimated to be $0.  The actuary’s analysis is summarized below. 
 
The liability for post-retirement medical insurance protection provided to retirees is not affected by changing the frequency of 
experience studies. 
 
B. Actuarial Data, Methods and Assumptions 
(Prepared by LLA) 
 
Unless indicated otherwise, the actuarial note for the proposed legislation was prepared using actuarial data, methods, and 
assumptions as disclosed in the most recent actuarial valuation report adopted by the Public Retirement Systems’ Actuarial 
Committee (PRSAC). The data, methods and assumptions are being used to provide consistency with the actuary for the 
retirement system who may also be providing testimony to the Senate and House retirement committees. With certain exceptions, 
the actuary for the LLA finds the assumptions used by the retirement systems and PRSAC to be reasonable. 
 
C. Actuarial Caveat 
(Prepared by LLA) 
 
There is nothing in the proposed legislation that will compromise the signing actuary’s ability to present an unbiased statement of 
actuarial opinion. 
 
 
II. FISCAL IMPACT ON RETIREMENT SYSTEMS AND OPEB [Completed by LLA] 
 
This section of the actuarial note pertains to fiscal (annual) costs or savings associated with the retirement systems (Table A) and with 
OPEB (Table B). Fiscal costs or savings in Table A include benefit-related actuarial costs and administrative costs incurred by the 
retirement systems. 
 
A. Estimated Fiscal Impact – Retirement Systems 
(Prepared by LLA) 
 
1. Narrative 
 
Table A shows the estimated fiscal impact of the proposed legislation on the retirement systems and the government entities 
that sponsor them.    A fiscal cost is denoted by “Increase” or a positive number.  Fiscal savings are denoted by “Decrease” or 
a negative number.  A revenue increase is denoted by “Increase” or a positive number.  A revenue decrease is denoted by 
“Decrease” or a negative number. 
   2020 REGULAR SESSION 
ACTUARIAL NOTE SB 1
 
 
Page 3 of 6 
Retirement System Fiscal Cost: Table A EXPENDITURES	2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 5 Year Total
  State General Fund $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0 
  Agy Self Generated                         0  Decrease                          0  Increase Decrease Decrease 
  Stat Deds/Other                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Federal Funds                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Local Funds                          0                          0                          0  Decrease                          0  Decrease 
  Annual Total $                       0  Decrease  $                       0  Increase Decrease Decrease 
REVENUES	2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 5 Year Total
  State General Fund $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0 
  Agy Self Generated                         0                          0                          0  Decrease                          0  Decrease 
  Stat Deds/Other                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Federal Funds                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Local Funds                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Annual Total $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  Decrease  $                       0  Decrease  
  
All expenditures for employer contributions are reflected on a single line in the table above.  The actual sources of funding 
(e.g., Federal Funds, State General Fund) may vary by employer and are not differentiated on the table. 
 
The proposed legislation will have the following effects on retirement related fiscal costs and revenues during the five year 
measurement period. 
 
2. Expenditures: 
 
Under current law there is scheduled to be one actuarial investigation in 2021-22 and another in 2024-25, both of which 
would be eliminated under the proposed bill.  They would be replaced by one such actuarial investigation in 2023-24, then 
one every five years going forward. 
 
a. Expenditures of the retirement System (Agy Self-Generated) are expected to decrease under the proposed bill because 
only one actuarial investigation will be conducted during the five-year measurement period instead of the two scheduled 
under current law.   
b. Expenditures of the local participating entities are expected to decrease in 2023-24 under the proposed bill because the 
contribution rates they pay in the 2023-24 year are developed in the June 30, 2022 valuation and influenced by the 
System’s decreased expenditures in the 2021-22 year. As a percent of pay, the decrease in contributions rates is 
expected to be negligible. 
 
3. Revenues: 
 
The retirement System passes on all administrative costs that it incurs in a given year to participating entities by including an 
estimate of future administrative expenses in the stated contribution rate to be collected in the second following year. Since 
the proposed bill has the effect of a slight decrease in the administrative expenses, as described above, the retirement System 
is expected to have a slight decrease in revenue during the second following year. 
 
B. Estimated Fiscal Impact – OPEB 
(Prepared by LLA) 
 
1. Narrative 
 
Table B shows the estimated fiscal impact of the proposed legislation on actuarial benefit and administrative costs or savings 
associated with OPEB and the government entities that sponsor these benefit programs. A fiscal cost is denoted by 
“Increase” or a positive number.  Fiscal savings are denoted by “Decrease” or a negative number. A revenue increase is 
denoted by “Increase” or a positive number.  A revenue decrease is denoted by “Decrease” or a negative number. 
   2020 REGULAR SESSION 
ACTUARIAL NOTE SB 1
 
 
Page 4 of 6 
OPEB Fiscal Cost: Table B EXPENDITURES	2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 5 Year Total
  State General Fund $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0 
  Agy Self Generated                         0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Stat Deds/Other                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Federal Funds                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Local Funds                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Annual Total $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0 
REVENUES	2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 5 Year Total
  State General Fund $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0 
  Agy Self Generated                         0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Stat Deds/Other                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Federal Funds                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Local Funds                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Annual Total $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  
  
All expenditures for employer contributions are reflected on a single line in the table above.  The actual sources of funding 
(e.g., Federal Funds, State General Fund) may vary by employer and are not differentiated on the table. 
 
The proposed legislation will have the following effects on OPEB related fiscal costs and revenues during the five year 
measurement period. 
 
2. Expenditures: 
 
No measurable effects. 
 
3. Revenues: 
 
No measurable effects. 
 
 
III. FISCAL IMPACT ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITIES [Completed by LLA] 
 
This section of the actuarial note pertains to annual fiscal costs, cost savings, and revenue impacts incurred by local government 
entities other than those included in Tables A and B.  See Table C.   
 
Estimated Fiscal Impact - Local Government Entities (other than the impact included in Tables A and B) 
(Prepared by Bradley Cryer, Director of Local Government Services) 
 
1. Narrative 
 
From time to time, legislation is proposed that has an indirect effect on expenditures and revenues associated with local 
government entities (other than the impact included in Tables A and B). Table C shows the estimated fiscal impact of the 
proposed legislation on such local government entities.  A fiscal cost is denoted by “Increase” or a positive number.  Fiscal 
savings are denoted by “Decrease” or a negative number. A revenue increase is denoted by “Increase” or a positive number.  
A revenue decrease is denoted by “Decrease” or a negative number. 
 
Fiscal Costs for Local Government Entities: Table C EXPENDITURES	2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 5 Year Total
  State General Fund $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0 
  Agy Self Generated                         0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Stat Deds/Other                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Federal Funds                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Local Funds                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Annual Total $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0 
REVENUES	2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 5 Year Total
  State General Fund $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0 
  Agy Self Generated                         0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Stat Deds/Other                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Federal Funds                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Local Funds                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Annual Total $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  
 
  2020 REGULAR SESSION 
ACTUARIAL NOTE SB 1
 
 
Page 5 of 6 
The proposed legislation will have the following effects on fiscal costs and revenues related to local government entities 
during the five year measurement period. 
 
2. Expenditures: 
 
No measurable effects. 
 
3. Revenues: 
 
No measurable effects. 
 
 
IV. FISCAL IMPACT ON STATE GOVERNMENT ENTITIES [Completed by LFO] 
 
This section of the actuarial note pertains to annual fiscal costs, cost savings, and revenue impacts incurred by state government 
entities other than those included in Tables A and B.  See Table D.   
   
Estimated Fiscal Impact − State Government Entities (other than the impact included in Tables A and B) 
(Prepared by John Carpenter, Legislative Fiscal Officer) 
 
1. Narrative 
 
Legislation may be proposed that has an indirect effect on expenditures and revenues associated with state government 
entities (other than the impact included in Tables A and B). Table D shows the estimated fiscal impact of the proposed 
legislation on such state government entities.  A fiscal cost is denoted by “Increase” or a positive number.  Fiscal savings are 
denoted by “Decrease” or a negative number.  A revenue increase is denoted by “Increase” or a positive number.  A revenue 
decrease is denoted by “Decrease” or a negative number. 
 
Fiscal Costs for State Government Entities: Table D EXPENDITURES	2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 5 Year Total
  State General Fund $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0 
  Agy Self Generated                         0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Stat Deds/Other                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Federal Funds                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Local Funds                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Annual Total $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0 
REVENUES	2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 5 Year Total
  State General Fund $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0 
  Agy Self Generated                         0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Stat Deds/Other                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Federal Funds                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Local Funds                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Annual Total $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  
 
The proposed legislation will have the following effects on fiscal costs and revenues related to state government entities 
during the five year measurement period. 
 
2. Expenditures: 
 
N/A - This bill only impacts local government and therefore, has no state impact. The LFO does not review local government 
bills.. 
 
3. Revenues: 
 
N/A - This bill only impacts local government and therefore, has no state impact. The LFO does not review local government 
bills.. 
 
 
Credentials of the Signatory Staff: 
 
Lowell P. Good is the Actuary for the Louisiana Legislative Auditor.  He is an Enrolled Actuary, a member of the American Academy 
of Actuaries, an Associate of the Society of Actuaries and has met the Qualification Standards of the American Academy of Actuaries 
necessary to render the actuarial opinion contained herein. 
 
Actuarial Disclosure: Risks Associated with Measuring Costs 
 
This Actuarial Note is an actuarial communication, and is required to include certain disclosures in compliance with Actuarial 
Standards of Practice (ASOP) No. 51. Risk disclosures otherwise required by ASOP No. 51 do not apply to this Actuarial Note 
because the proposed bill does not significantly change the types or levels of risks of the retirement system.  2020 REGULAR SESSION 
ACTUARIAL NOTE SB 1
 
 
Page 6 of 6 
 
Information Pertaining to Article (10)(29(F) of the Louisiana Constitution 
 
  
 
SB 1 contains a retirement system benefit provision having an actuarial cost. 
 
No member of the Municipal Employees’ Retirement System would receive a larger benefit with the enactment of SB 1 than 
what he would have received without SB 1. 
 
Dual Referral Relative to Total Fiscal Costs or Total Cash Flows: 
 
The information presented below is based on information contained in Tables A, B, C, and D for the first three years following the 
2020 regular session. 
 
Senate 	House 
    
 13.5.1 Applies to Senate or House Instruments. 6.8F Applies to Senate or House Instruments. 
 
 
If an annual fiscal cost ≥ $100,000, then bill is 
dual referred to:   
If an annual General Fund fiscal cost  ≥ 
$100,000, then the bill is dual referred to: 
 Dual Referral: Senate Finance Dual Referral to Appropriations 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 13.5.2 Applies to Senate or House Instruments. 6.8G Applies to Senate Instruments only. 
 
 
 
If an annual tax or fee change ≥ $500,000, 
then the bill is dual referred to: 
  
 
If a net fee decrease occurs or if an increase in 
annual fees and taxes ≥ $500,000, then the bill is 
dual referred to: 
 
 Dual Referral: Revenue and Fiscal Affairs 
 
 Dual Referral: Ways and Means