SLS 20RS-354 ORIGINAL 2020 Regular Session SENATE BILL NO. 233 BY SENATOR HARRIS JUVENILES. Provides for parent participation after adjudication of a delinquent act committed by their juvenile child. (8/1/20) 1 AN ACT 2 To amend and reenact Children's Code Articles 897(B)(2) and 899(B)(2), relative to 3 conditions for probation; to provide relative to the payment of restitution for 4 damages caused by the delinquent act of a child; to authorize the court to order the 5 parents, tutor, guardian, or legal custodian of a child to pay restitution for acts 6 committed by the child; to authorize the court to require the child's parent or legal 7 guardian to perform community service; to authorize court to require child and 8 parent or legal guardian to participate in a court approved decision making course; 9 and to provide for related matters. 10 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 11 Section 1. Children's Code Article 897(B)(2) and 899(B)(2) are hereby amended and 12 reenacted to read as follows: 13 Art. 897. Disposition after adjudication of a felony-grade delinquent act 14 * * * 15 B. As conditions of probation, if ordered pursuant to Subparagraph (A)(3) 16 of this Article: 17 * * * Page 1 of 5 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 233 SLS 20RS-354 ORIGINAL 1 (2) The court may impose any other term and condition deemed in the best 2 interests of the child and the public, including: 3 (a) A requirement that the child attend school, if the school admits the child. 4 (b) A requirement that the child or his parent or legal guardian perform 5 court-approved community service activities. If feasible, the court-approved 6 community service activities shall be conducted by the caretaker and child 7 together. 8 (c) A requirement that the child and his parent or legal guardian 9 participate in a court approved decision making course necessary for his 10 rehabilitation. 11 (d) A requirement that the child make reasonable restitution to any victim for 12 any personal or property damage caused by the child in the commission of the 13 delinquent act. If the child is unable personally to make restitution, the court 14 may order a parent, tutor, guardian, or other person who is financially 15 responsible for the care of the child to be responsible for payment of the 16 restitution. The court may waive payment of the restitution, by a parent, tutor, 17 guardian, or other person who is financially responsible for the care of the child 18 to be responsible for payment of the restitution upon a finding of good cause. 19 (d)(e) A requirement that the child participate in any program of medical or 20 psychological or other treatment found necessary for his rehabilitation. 21 (e)(f) A requirement suspending or restricting the child's driving privileges, 22 if any, for all or part of the period of probation. In such cases, a copy of the order 23 shall be forwarded to the Department of Public Safety and Corrections, which shall 24 suspend the child's driver's license or issue a restricted license in accordance with the 25 order of the court. 26 (f)(g) A requirement prohibiting the child from possessing a firearm or 27 carrying a concealed weapon. 28 (g)(h) A requirement that the child pay a supervision fee of not less than ten 29 nor more than one hundred dollars per month, payable to the Department of Public Page 2 of 5 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 233 SLS 20RS-354 ORIGINAL 1 Safety and Corrections or other supervising agency, to defray the costs of 2 supervision. The amount of the fee shall be based upon the financial ability of the 3 payor to pay such a fee. The court may order a parent, tutor, guardian, or other 4 person who is financially responsible for the care of the child to be responsible for 5 payment of all or part of any supervision fee imposed. 6 * * * 7 Art. 899. Disposition after adjudication of a misdemeanor-grade delinquent act 8 * * * 9 B. As conditions of probation, if ordered pursuant to Subparagraph A(3) of 10 this Article: 11 * * * 12 (2) The court may impose any other term and condition deemed in the best 13 interests of the child and the public, including: 14 (a) A requirement that the child attend school, if the school admits the child. 15 (b) A requirement that the child or his parent or legal guardian perform 16 court-approved community service activities. If feasible, the court-approved 17 community service activities shall be conducted by the caretaker and child together. 18 (c) A requirement that the child and his parent or legal guardian 19 participate in a court approved decision making course necessary for his 20 rehabilitation. 21 (d) A requirement that the child make reasonable restitution to any victim for 22 any personal or property damage caused by the child in the commission of the 23 delinquent act. If the child is unable personally to make restitution, the court 24 may order a parent, tutor, guardian, or other person who is financially 25 responsible for the care of the child to be responsible for payment of the 26 restitution. The court may waive payment of the restitution, by a parent, tutor, 27 guardian, or other person who is financially responsible for the care of the child 28 to be responsible for payment of the restitution upon a finding of good cause. 29 (d)(e) A requirement that the child participate in any program of medical or Page 3 of 5 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 233 SLS 20RS-354 ORIGINAL 1 psychological or other treatment found necessary for his rehabilitation. 2 (e)(f) A requirement suspending or restricting the child's driving privileges, 3 if any, for all or part of the period of probation. In such cases, a copy of the order 4 shall be forwarded to the Department of Public Safety and Corrections, which shall 5 suspend the child's driver's license or issue a restricted license in accordance with the 6 order of the court. 7 (f)(g) A requirement prohibiting the child from possessing a firearm or 8 carrying a concealed weapon. 9 (g)(h) A requirement that the child pay a supervision fee of not less than ten 10 nor more than one hundred dollars per month, payable to the Department of Public 11 Safety and Corrections or other supervising agency, to defray the costs of 12 supervision. The amount of the fee shall be based upon the financial ability of the 13 payor to pay such a fee. The court may order a parent, tutor, guardian, or other 14 person who is financially responsible for the care of the child to be responsible for 15 payment of all or part of any supervision fee imposed. 16 * * * The original instrument and the following digest, which constitutes no part of the legislative instrument, were prepared by Michael Bell. DIGEST SB 233 Original 2020 Regular Session Harris Present law provides that the father and the mother are responsible for the damage occasioned by their minor child, who resides with them or who has been placed by them under the care of other persons, reserving to them recourse against those persons. Present law further provides that the father and mother are not responsible for the damage occasioned by their minor child who has been emancipated by marriage, by judgment of full emancipation, or by judgment of limited emancipation that expressly relieves the parents of liability for damages occasioned by their minor child. Proposed law retains present law. Present law provides that for felony-grade delinquent acts the court may require that the child perform court-approved community service activities. Proposed law retains present law and alternatively provides that the court may require the child's parent or legal guardian to perform community service. Provides that, if feasible, the community service activities shall be conducted by the caretaker and child together. Present law authorizes a court to order a child to pay restitution, as a condition of probation for the commission of a felony- or misdemeanor-grade delinquent act, for any personal or property damage caused by the child in the commission of the delinquent act. Page 4 of 5 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 233 SLS 20RS-354 ORIGINAL Proposed law provides that court may require the child and his parent or legal guardian to participate in a court-approved decision making course necessary for his rehabilitation. Proposed law retains present law and adds that if a child is ordered to pay restitution as a condition of probation for the commission of a delinquent act and the child cannot make payment personally, then a parent, tutor, guardian, or other person who is financially responsible for the care of the child shall be responsible for payment of the restitution. Proposed law further authorizes the court to waive payment of the restitution, or any part thereof, upon a finding of good cause. Effective August 1, 2020. (Amends Ch.C. Art. 897(B)(2) and 899(B)(2)) Page 5 of 5 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions.