SLS 20RS-514 ORIGINAL 2020 Regular Session SENATE BILL NO. 369 BY SENATOR FIELDS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT. Authorizes the creation of cooperative economic development districts affiliated with Louisiana public postsecondary education institutions. (gov sig) 1 AN ACT 2 To enact R.S. 33:9038.73, relative to cooperative economic development in and around 3 public postsecondary education institutions; to authorize parish and municipal 4 governing authorities to create special taxing districts for such purposes; to provide 5 for the governance and powers and duties of such a district, including the authority 6 to levy taxes and special assessments; to authorize such a district to incur debt and 7 to pledge tax increments to repayment thereof; and to provide for related matters. 8 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 9 Section 1. R.S. 33:9038.73 is hereby enacted to read as follows: 10 ยง9038.73. College economic development districts 11 A.(1) The governing authority of a local governmental subdivision in 12 which a public postsecondary education institution, hereafter in this Section 13 referred to as a "college", is located may create an economic development 14 district that includes property owned by the institution to provide for 15 cooperative economic and community development among the district, the 16 college, the local governmental subdivision, the state, and the owners of 17 property in the district. Hereafter in this Section, the terms "college economic Page 1 of 12 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 369 SLS 20RS-514 ORIGINAL 1 development district" or "district" refer to a district created pursuant to this 2 Section. Any college economic development district is a political subdivision of 3 the state having all of the rights, powers, privileges, and immunities accorded 4 by law and the Constitution of Louisiana to political subdivisions of the state, 5 subject to the limitations provided in this Section. The governing authority of 6 the local governmental subdivision shall establish the boundaries of a district 7 in the ordinance creating it, which boundaries are not required to be 8 contiguous. 9 (2) For purposes of this Section, "local governmental subdivision" means 10 a parish or municipality. 11 (3) Notwithstanding the authority granted by this Section, a municipal 12 governing authority shall not create a district that includes unincorporated 13 areas of a parish without the written consent of the parish governing authority, 14 and a parish governing authority shall not create a district that includes areas 15 in a municipality without written consent of the municipal governing authority. 16 B.(1) A college economic development district shall be administered and 17 governed by a board of commissioners, referred to in this Section as the 18 "board". 19 (2) The board shall be comprised as follows: 20 (a) The highest executive officer of the college shall appoint four persons. 21 (b) The member of the governing authority of the local governmental 22 subdivision whose district includes the official physical address of the college 23 shall appoint one person. 24 (c) The member of the Louisiana House of Representatives whose district 25 includes the official physical address of the college shall appoint one person. 26 (d) The member of the Louisiana Senate whose district includes the 27 official physical address of the college shall appoint one person. 28 (3) Members shall serve five-year terms after initial terms as provided 29 by the ordinance creating the district. Each member of the board shall continue Page 2 of 12 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 369 SLS 20RS-514 ORIGINAL 1 to serve until reappointed or a successor is duly appointed. Any vacancy in the 2 membership of the board shall be filled in the manner of the original 3 appointment for the unexpired term. If an appointment to fill a vacancy is not 4 made within sixty days, the board shall appoint an interim successor to serve 5 until the position is filled by the appointing authority. 6 (4) Any member of the board may be removed by a three-fourths vote 7 of the remaining membership of the board for cause, which cause may include 8 failure to attend at least one-half of the meetings of the board in a two-year 9 period. 10 (5) The members of the board shall serve without salary or per diem. 11 The board may reimburse any member for reasonable, actual, and necessary 12 expenses incurred in the performance of his duties pursuant to this Section. 13 (6) The board shall elect from its members a president, a vice president, 14 a secretary, and a treasurer, whose duties shall be those common to such offices. 15 At the option of the board, the offices of secretary and treasurer may be held by 16 one person. 17 (7) The board shall meet in regular session at least once a year and shall 18 also meet in special session as often as the president of the board convenes the 19 board or upon the written request of at least three members. A majority of the 20 members of the board shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. 21 The board shall keep minutes of all meetings and shall make them available for 22 inspection through the board's secretary or secretary-treasurer, who shall also 23 maintain the minute books and archives of the district. The monies, funds, and 24 accounts of the district shall be in the official custody of the board. 25 (8) The domicile of the board shall be established by the board at a 26 location within the district. The official journal of the district is the official 27 journal of the parish where the domicile of the board is located. 28 C. A college economic development district, acting by and through its 29 board, shall have and exercise all powers of a political subdivision necessary or Page 3 of 12 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 369 SLS 20RS-514 ORIGINAL 1 convenient for the carrying out of its objects and purposes, including but not 2 limited to the following: 3 (1) To sue and to be sued. 4 (2) To adopt, use, and alter at will a corporate seal. 5 (3) To acquire by gift, grant, or purchase all property, including rights 6 of way, movable, immovable, or mixed, corporeal or incorporeal, or any interest 7 therein. 8 (4) To enter into contracts for the purchase, acquisition, construction, 9 and improvement of works and facilities necessary in connection with the 10 purposes of the district. 11 (5) In its own name and on its own behalf to incur debt and to issue 12 revenue bonds, special assessment bonds, certificates, notes, and other evidences 13 of indebtedness and to levy and cause to be collected certain taxes as provided 14 in this Section and as may be provided by general law. 15 (6) To regulate the imposition of fees and rentals charged by the district 16 for its facilities and services rendered by it. 17 (7) To borrow money and pledge all or part of its revenues, leases, rents, 18 or other advantages as security for such loans. 19 (8) To appoint officers, agents, and employees, prescribe their duties, and 20 fix their compensation. 21 (9) To develop public improvement projects for the benefit of the 22 respective college, either directly with the respective college or through one or 23 more private foundations or nonprofit corporations affiliated with the 24 respective college, or both. 25 (10) To exercise any and all of the powers granted to an economic 26 development district as if the district were an economic development district 27 established pursuant to Part II of this Chapter, including but not limited to the 28 powers of tax increment financing pursuant to R.S. 33:9038.33 and 33:9038.34 29 and the power to levy taxes within the district pursuant to R.S. 33:9038.39. The Page 4 of 12 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 369 SLS 20RS-514 ORIGINAL 1 district shall exercise such powers in accordance with the provisions of Part II 2 of this Chapter. 3 (11) To exercise any and all of the powers granted to a community 4 development district as if the district were a community development district 5 established pursuant to Chapter 27-B of this Title, including but not limited to 6 the power to levy special assessments on property within the district pursuant 7 to R.S. 33:9039.29. The district shall exercise such powers in accordance with 8 the provisions of Chapter 27-B of this Title. 9 D.(1) It is expressly provided that any sales and use tax levied by a 10 college economic development district or any subdistrict created by the district 11 may exceed the limitation set forth by Article VI, Section 29(A) of the 12 Constitution of Louisiana and shall be imposed, collected, and enforced subject 13 to the terms of the resolution imposing the tax and the provisions of Chapter 2 14 of Subtitle II of Title 47 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950. 15 (2)(a) A college economic development district and any subdistrict 16 created by the district may levy taxes or assessments of any type only after the 17 board has adopted an appropriate resolution giving notice of its intention to 18 levy such taxes or assessments. The resolution shall include a general 19 description of the taxes or assessments to be levied. The district or subdistrict 20 shall give notice of its intention by publication once a week for two weeks in the 21 official journal of the district, the first publication to appear at least fourteen 22 days before the public meeting of the board at which the board shall hear any 23 objections to the proposed taxes or assessments. The notice of intent so 24 published shall state the date, time, and place of the public hearing. 25 (b) Such taxes or assessments may be levied only after the board has 26 called a special election submitting the proposition for the levy of such taxes or 27 assessments to the qualified electors of the district or subdistrict, as applicable, 28 and the proposition has received the favorable vote of a majority of the electors 29 voting in the election. However, if there are no qualified electors in the district Page 5 of 12 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 369 SLS 20RS-514 ORIGINAL 1 or subdistrict, as applicable, as certified by the registrar of voters, no such 2 election is required, but the taxes or assessments shall not be levied unless 3 approved by the governing authority of the local governmental subdivision. 4 (c) The powers and rights conferred by this Paragraph shall be in 5 addition to the powers and rights conferred by any other general or special law. 6 This Paragraph does and shall be construed to provide a complete and 7 additional method for the levy of any taxes or assessments. No election, 8 proceeding, notice, or approval shall be required for the levy of such taxes or 9 assessments except as provided in this Paragraph. 10 E.(1) A college economic development district may create subdistricts 11 as provided in this Subsection. The district shall publish notice of its intent to 12 create a subdistrict in the official journal of the district. At least ten days after 13 publication of such notice, the board shall conduct a public hearing on the 14 question of creating the subdistrict. Thereafter, the board may designate one or 15 more areas within the boundaries of the district as subdistricts of the district. 16 Each subdistrict shall constitute a political subdivision of the state and shall be 17 governed by the board. Each subdistrict shall have the same powers as the 18 district and shall be given a suitable name as the board may designate. 19 Hereafter in this Section, any reference to the district includes any subdistrict 20 created by the district. 21 (2) The boundaries of a district may be changed in accordance with 22 provisions of this Section dealing with the establishment of the original 23 boundaries. If a district is expanded to include an area where qualified electors 24 reside, no tax shall be collected in the added area unless the qualified electors 25 of that added area approve the tax in accordance with Subparagraph (D)(2)(b) 26 of this Section. 27 F.(1) The district may issue and sell from time to time bonds, notes, 28 renewal notes, refunding bonds, interim certificates, certificates of indebtedness, 29 certificates of participation, debentures, warrants, commercial paper, or other Page 6 of 12 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 369 SLS 20RS-514 ORIGINAL 1 obligations or evidences of indebtedness to provide funds for and to fulfill and 2 achieve its public purpose or corporate purposes, as set forth in this Section, 3 including but not limited to the payment of all or a portion of the costs of a 4 project, to provide amounts necessary for any corporate purposes, including 5 necessary and incidental expenses in connection with the issuance of the 6 obligations, the payment of principal and interest on the obligations of the 7 district, the establishment of reserves to secure such obligations, and all other 8 purposes and expenditures of the district incident to and necessary or 9 convenient to carry out its public functions or corporate purposes, and any 10 credit enhancement for said obligations. 11 (2) Except as may otherwise be provided by the board, all obligations 12 issued by the district shall be negotiable instruments and payable solely from 13 the revenues of the district as determined by the board, or from any other 14 source that may be available to the district but shall not be secured by the full 15 faith and credit of the state or the local governmental subdivision. 16 (3) Obligations shall be authorized, issued, and sold by a resolution or 17 resolutions of the board. Such bonds or obligations may be of such series, bear 18 such date or dates, mature at such time or times, bear interest at such rate or 19 rates, including variable, adjustable, or zero interest rates, be payable at such 20 time or times, be in such denominations, be sold at such price or prices, at 21 public or private negotiated sale, after advertisement as is provided for in R.S. 22 39:1426, be in such form, carry such registration and exchangeability privileges, 23 be payable at such place or places, be subject to such terms of redemption, and 24 be entitled to such priorities on the income, revenue, and receipts of, or 25 available to, the district as may be provided by the board in the resolution or 26 resolutions providing for the issuance and sale of the bonds or obligations of the 27 district. 28 (4) The obligations of the district shall be signed by such officers of the 29 board by either manual or facsimile signatures as shall be determined by Page 7 of 12 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 369 SLS 20RS-514 ORIGINAL 1 resolution or resolutions of the board and may have impressed or imprinted 2 thereon the seal of the district or a facsimile thereof. 3 (5) Any obligations of the district may be validly issued, sold, and 4 delivered, notwithstanding that one or more of the officers of the board signing 5 such obligations, or whose facsimile signature or signatures may be on the 6 obligations, shall have ceased to be such officer of the board at the time such 7 obligations shall actually have been delivered. 8 (6) Obligations of the district may be sold in such manner and from time 9 to time as may be determined by the board to be most beneficial, subject to 10 approval of the State Bond Commission, and the district may pay all expenses, 11 premiums, fees, or commissions which it may deem necessary or advantageous 12 in connection with the issuance and sale thereof. 13 (7) The board may authorize the establishment of a fund or funds for the 14 creation of a debt service reserve, a renewal and replacement reserve, or such 15 other funds or reserves as the board may approve with respect to the financing 16 and operation of any project funded with the proceeds of such bonds and as 17 may be authorized by any bond resolution, trust agreement, indenture of trust 18 or similar instrument or agreement pursuant to the provisions of which the 19 issuance of bonds or other obligations of the district or subdistrict may be 20 authorized. 21 (8) Any cost, obligation, or expense incurred for any of the purposes or 22 powers of the district specified in this Subsection shall be a part of the project 23 costs and may be paid or reimbursed as such out of the proceeds of bonds or 24 other obligations issued by the district; however, no portion of any state sales 25 taxes made directly available to the district pursuant to an agreement with the 26 state shall be used by the district to pay the costs of constructing or operating 27 any privately owned hotel located within the district, without the consent of the 28 Joint Legislative Committee on the Budget or its successor. 29 (9) For a period of thirty days from the date of publication of the Page 8 of 12 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 369 SLS 20RS-514 ORIGINAL 1 resolution authorizing the issuance of bonds hereunder, any persons in interest 2 shall have the right to contest the legality of the resolution and the legality of the 3 bond issue for any cause, after which time no one shall have any cause or right 4 of action to contest the legality of said resolution or of the bonds authorized 5 thereby for any cause whatsoever. If no suit, action, or proceeding is begun 6 contesting the validity of the bond issue within thirty days, the authority to issue 7 the bonds and to provide for the payment thereof, and the legality thereof and 8 all of the provisions of the resolution authorizing the issuance of the bonds shall 9 be conclusively presumed, and no court shall have authority to inquire into such 10 matters. 11 (10) Neither the members of the board nor any person executing the 12 bonds shall be personally liable for the bonds or be subject to any personal 13 liability by reason of the issuance thereof. No earnings or assets of the district 14 shall accrue to the benefit of any private persons. However, the limitation of 15 liability provided for in this Paragraph shall not apply to any gross negligence 16 or criminal negligence on the part of any member of the board or person 17 executing the bonds. 18 (11) All obligations authorized to be issued by the district pursuant to 19 the provisions of this Subsection, together with interest thereof, income 20 therefrom, and gain upon the sale thereof shall be exempt from all state and 21 local taxes. 22 (12) The state and all public officers, any parish, municipality, or other 23 subdivision or instrumentality of the state, any political subdivision, any bank, 24 banker, trust company, savings bank and institution, building and loan 25 association, savings and loan association, investment company or any person 26 carrying on a banking or investment business, any insurance company or 27 business, insurance association, and any person carrying on an insurance 28 business, and any executor, administrator, curator, trustee, and other fiduciary, 29 and any retirement system or pension fund may legally invest any sinking funds Page 9 of 12 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 369 SLS 20RS-514 ORIGINAL 1 monies, or other funds belonging to them or within their control in any bonds 2 or other obligations issued by the district pursuant to the provisions of this 3 Subsection, and such bonds or other obligations shall be authorized security for 4 all public deposits. It is the purpose of this Section to authorize such persons, 5 firms, corporations, associations, political subdivisions and officers, or other 6 entities, public or private, to use any funds owned or controlled by them, 7 including but not limited to sinking, insurance, investment, retirement, 8 compensation, pension and trust funds, and funds held on deposit, for the 9 purchase of any such bonds or other obligations of the district or subdistrict, 10 and that any such bonds shall be authorized security for all public deposits. 11 However, nothing contained in this Section with regard to legal investments or 12 security for public deposits shall be construed as relieving any such person, 13 firm, corporation, or other entity from any duty of exercising reasonable care 14 in selecting securities. 15 G. A college economic development district shall dissolve and cease to 16 exist upon the later to occur of either one year after the date on which all loans, 17 bonds, notes, and other evidences of indebtedness of the district, including 18 refunding bonds, are paid in full as to both principal and interest, or fifty years 19 from the creation of the district. 20 H. This Section, being necessary for the welfare of the state, the parish, 21 and its residents, shall be liberally construed to effect the purposes thereof. 22 Section 2. This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not 23 signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature 24 by the governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana. If 25 vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act shall become 26 effective on the day following such approval. Page 10 of 12 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 369 SLS 20RS-514 ORIGINAL The original instrument and the following digest, which constitutes no part of the legislative instrument, were prepared by James Benton. DIGEST SB 369 Original 2020 Regular Session Fields Proposed law authorizes the governing authority of a parish or municipality in which a public postsecondary education institution, a "college", is located to create an economic development district that includes property owned by the college. The purpose of such a district is to provide for cooperative economic and community development among the district, the college, the parish or municipal governing authority, the state, and the owners of property in the district. The parish or municipal governing authority will establish the boundaries of a district in the ordinance creating it; such boundaries may be changed and are not required to be contiguous. Proposed law prohibits a municipal governing authority from creating a district that includes unincorporated areas of a parish without the written consent of the parish governing authority, and prohibits a parish governing authority from creating a district that includes areas in a municipality without written consent of the municipal governing authority. Proposed law provides that such a district is governed by a board of commissioners, comprised as follows: (1)The highest executive officer of the college appoints four persons. (2)The member of the parish or municipal governing authority whose district includes the official physical address of the college appoints one person. (3)The member of the La. House of Representatives whose district includes the official physical address of the college appoints one person. (4)The member of the La. Senate whose district includes the official physical address of the college appoints one person. Proposed law provides that commissioners serve five-year terms, with vacancies filled in the manner of the original appointment. However, if an appointment to fill a vacancy is not made within 60 days, the board will appoint an interim successor to serve until the position is filled by the appointing authority. Authorizes removal of a commissioner for cause by a 3/4 vote of the board. Provides that commissioners serve without compensation but authorizes reimbursement of expenses. Proposed law provides that the official journal of such a district is the official journal of the parish where the domicile of the board is located. Provides that a district created pursuant to proposed law is a political subdivision of the state and has the powers of a political subdivision. Provides that such powers include the power: (1)To develop public improvement projects for the benefit of the respective college, either directly with the respective college or through one or more private foundations or nonprofit corporations affiliated with the respective college, or both. (2)To exercise the powers granted to an economic development district established pursuant to present law. (Present law authorizes such a district to utilize tax increment financing. Further authorizes a district to levy ad valorem taxes up to five mills, sales taxes up to 2%, and hotel occupancy taxes up to 2%, all subject to voter approval unless there are no voters in the district.) (3)To exercise the powers granted to a community development district established Page 11 of 12 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 369 SLS 20RS-514 ORIGINAL pursuant to present law. (Present law authorizes such a district to finance, construct, and operate various public facilities and authorizes the levy of special property assessments, based on proportionate benefit from the facility, to fund such activities.) Proposed law provides procedures for the levy of any tax or assessment, including a requirement for voter approval unless there are no voters in the district. If a district is expanded to include an area where qualified electors reside, proposed law prohibits collection of a tax in the added area unless the qualified electors of that added area approve the tax. Proposed law authorizes such a district to create subdistricts which are governed by the board of commissioners and have the same powers as the district. Proposed law authorizes the district to issue bonds and to otherwise incur debt. Provides requirements and procedures therefor. Proposed law provides that such a district will dissolve and cease to exist upon the later to occur of either one year after the date on which all debt of the district is paid in full or 50 years from the creation of the district. Effective upon signature of the governor or lapse of time for gubernatorial action. (Adds R.S. 33:9038.73) Page 12 of 12 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions.