Louisiana 2022 Regular Session

Louisiana House Bill HB51

Introduced
2/7/22  
Introduced
2/7/22  
Refer
2/7/22  
Refer
2/7/22  
Refer
3/14/22  
Refer
3/14/22  
Report Pass
3/24/22  
Report Pass
3/24/22  
Engrossed
4/6/22  
Refer
4/7/22  
Refer
4/7/22  
Report Pass
5/10/22  

Caption

Provides relative to vehicular homicide

Impact

The bill directly amends Louisiana's criminal laws regarding vehicular homicide, reinforcing the importance of financial accountability for offenders towards the dependents of their victims. It establishes a framework for courts to calculate restitution based on the child's financial needs, the surviving parent's circumstances, and other relevant factors. Such measures aim to alleviate some of the economic burdens faced by families who have lost a breadwinner due to an offense caused by another's negligence or illegal behavior.

Summary

House Bill 51, also referred to as 'Cody's Law', aims to enhance the penalties for vehicular homicide in Louisiana by requiring offenders to pay restitution to the minor children left behind by victims of the crime. The bill outlines that such payments must continue until the child reaches the age of eighteen, or until the age of twenty-one if they are enrolled in certain educational programs. This stipulation emphasizes the needs of the victims' families and addresses the void left by the loss of a parent due to alcohol or drug-related incidents while driving.

Sentiment

General sentiment surrounding HB 51 appears to be supportive, particularly from advocates for victim's rights and families affected by vehicular homicide. Many believe that the law provides necessary protection for the grieving families, ensuring some level of financial support remains available for minors who might otherwise suffer financial hardship. However, there may also be concerns regarding the bill's implementation and the capabilities of the criminal justice system to enforce these restitution orders effectively.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding HB 51 include potential challenges related to the collection of restitution from offenders, especially those who may be incarcerated or financially unable to make payments. Additionally, the bill raises questions about the balance between punitive measures and the rehabilitation of convicted individuals, with some critics suggesting that focusing on restitution may detract from broader issues related to drinking and driving prevention and education.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

LA HB91

Provides relative to vehicular homicide

CA AB1551

Vehicular manslaughter while intoxicated.

ND HB1558

The extension of probation; to provide a penalty; and to provide for application.

MT HB712

Provide for restitution payments to children of certain homicide victims

NJ S2150

Requires drunk driver to pay restitution on behalf of child if parent or guardian is killed by that driver.

NJ A589

Requires drunk driver to pay restitution on behalf of child if parent or guardian is killed by that driver.

NJ S3655

Requires drunk driver to pay restitution on behalf of child if parent or guardian is killed by that driver.

NJ A5249

Requires drunk driver to pay restitution on behalf of child if parent or guardian is killed by that driver.