HLS 23RS-43 ORIGINAL 2023 Regular Session HOUSE RESOLUTION NO. 106 BY REPRESENTATIVE NEWELL HEALTH: Declares racism a public health crisis and urges certain actions by the governor and specific state entities 1 A RESOLUTION 2To declare racism a public health crisis and to request the governor to urge state departments 3 to continue reviewing policies and procedures concerning racial inequality, to 4 identify and eradicate implicit and explicit racial bias, and to develop policies and 5 procedures that build racial equity. 6 WHEREAS, public health is the science of protecting and improving the health of 7people and their communities; and 8 WHEREAS, the University of Wisconsin-Madison's Population Health Institute 9(UWPHI) defines racism as a social system with multiple dimensions; and 10 WHEREAS, according to the UWPHI, individual racism is internalized or 11interpersonal, and systemic racism is institutional, or structural, and is a system of 12structuring opportunity and assigning value based on the social interpretation of how a 13person looks; and 14 WHEREAS, the state of Louisiana, by definition, is facing racism individually and 15systematically; and 16 WHEREAS, the Louisiana Public Health Institute has declared racism to be a public 17health crisis in this state; and 18 WHEREAS, this system has placed specific individuals and communities at an unfair 19disadvantage while other individuals and communities have been unfairly placed in more 20advantageous positions; and Page 1 of 3 HLS 23RS-43 ORIGINAL HR NO. 106 1 WHEREAS, these unfair practices are a waste of human resources and essentially 2sap the strength of society as a whole; and 3 WHEREAS, a former assistant secretary of the Louisiana Department of Health, 4office of public health declared structural racism to be deadly to Hispanic and African 5American communities; and 6 WHEREAS, Louisiana's African American residents are disproportionately impacted 7by chronic medical conditions, which include but are not limited to high blood pressure and 8diabetes, in comparison to the Caucasian residents of this state; and 9 WHEREAS, according to the 2020 federal decennial census, an estimated forty 10percent of Louisiana's population is racially and ethnically diverse; and 11 WHEREAS, Louisiana's racially and ethnically diverse population is more likely to 12be at risk for poor health outcomes due to racism; and 13 WHEREAS, New Orleans Metro News stated that seventy percent of deaths that 14resulted from the COVID-19 pandemic were African Americans who represent only thirty- 15two percent of the state's population, exacerbating health inequities in this state; and 16 WHEREAS, there is clear and extensive data confirming that racism negatively 17impacts the lives of African American people in Louisiana; and 18 WHEREAS, the battle against racism is not just a statewide crisis but a nationwide 19emergency; and 20 WHEREAS, the American Medical Association states that racism contributes to 21health inequities throughout the United States; and 22 WHEREAS, it has been proven that the social determinants of health, which are 23defined as the social and material factors that influence health, including but not limited to 24employment, wages, housing, education, health care, public safety, and food access, have 25a disproportionate impact on people of ethnically diverse backgrounds; and 26 WHEREAS, the American Public Health Association has expressed that racism is 27a driving force of the social determinants of health due to the resulting inequalities in several 28matters, including but not limited to housing, education, and employment; and 29 WHEREAS, combating the impacts of racism on public health requires action from 30all levels of government and civil society. Page 2 of 3 HLS 23RS-43 ORIGINAL HR NO. 106 1 THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the House of Representatives of the 2Legislature of Louisiana does hereby declare racism a public health crisis and does hereby 3request the governor to urge state departments to continue reviewing policies and procedures 4concerning racial inequality, to identify and eradicate implicit and explicit racial bias, and 5to develop policies and procedures that build racial equity. 6 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the House of Representatives of the Legislature 7of Louisiana supports the establishment of a working group to expand the understanding of 8structural and institutional racism. The working group should explore how racism affects 9individual and population health and secure adequate resources to successfully address the 10aforementioned concerns. 11 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the House of Representatives of the Legislature 12of Louisiana is committed to reviewing all portions of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 131950 with a racially equitable lens in furtherance of achieving the intent of this Resolution. 14 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that a copy of this Resolution be transmitted to the 15governor and the secretary of the Louisiana Department of Health. DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HR 106 Original 2023 Regular Session Newell Declares racism a public health crisis and requests the governor to urge state departments to continue reviewing policies and procedures concerning racial inequality, to identify and eradicate implicit and explicit racial bias, and to develop policies and procedures that build racial equity. Page 3 of 3