HLS 25RS-240 ORIGINAL 2025 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 197 BY REPRESENTATIVE MIKE JOHNSON Prefiled pursuant to Article III, Section 2(A)(4)(b)(i) of the Constitution of Louisiana. MALPRACTICE/MEDICAL: Expands application of medical malpractice to include physical therapist assistants and occupational therapist assistants 1 AN ACT 2To amend and reenact R.S. 40:1231.1(A)(10) and 1237.1(A)(9)(a)(ii)(introductory 3 paragraph), relative to medical malpractice; to expand the application of medical 4 malpractice to physical therapist assistants and occupational therapist assistants; to 5 add to the definition of "health care provider" and "state healthcare provider"; and 6 to provide for related matters. 7Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 8 Section 1. R.S. 40:1231.1(A)(10) and 1237.1(A)(9)(a)(ii)(introductory paragraph) 9are hereby amended and reenacted to read as follows: 10 §1231.1. Definitions and general applications 11 A. As used in this Part: 12 * * * 13 (10) "Health care provider" means a person, partnership, limited liability 14 partnership, limited liability company, corporation, facility, or institution licensed 15 or certified by this state to provide health care or professional services as a physician, 16 hospital, nursing home, community blood center, tissue bank, dentist, a licensed 17 dietician or licensed nutritionist employed by, referred by, or performing work under 18 contract for, a health care provider or other person already covered by this Part, 19 registered or licensed practical nurse or certified nurse assistant, offshore health 20 service provider, ambulance service under circumstances in which the provisions of Page 1 of 3 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 25RS-240 ORIGINAL HB NO. 197 1 R.S. 40:1237.1 are not applicable, certified registered nurse anesthetist, nurse 2 midwife, licensed midwife, nurse practitioner, clinical nurse specialist, pharmacist, 3 optometrist, podiatrist, chiropractor, physical therapist, physical therapist assistant, 4 occupational therapist, occupational therapist assistant, psychologist, social worker, 5 licensed professional counselor, licensed perfusionist, licensed respiratory therapist, 6 licensed radiologic technologist, licensed clinical laboratory scientist, or any 7 nonprofit facility considered tax-exempt under Section 501(c)(3), Internal Revenue 8 Code, pursuant to 26 U.S.C. 501(c)(3), for the diagnosis and treatment of cancer or 9 cancer-related diseases, whether or not such a facility is required to be licensed by 10 this state, or any professional corporation a health care provider is authorized to form 11 under the provisions of Title 12 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950, or any 12 partnership, limited liability partnership, limited liability company, management 13 company, or corporation whose business is conducted principally by health care 14 providers, or an officer, employee, partner, member, shareholder, or agent thereof 15 acting in the course and scope of his employment. 16 * * * 17 §1237.1. Definitions and general application 18 A. As used in this Part: 19 * * * 20 (9)(a) "State health care provider" or "person covered by this Part" means: 21 * * * 22 (ii) A person acting in a professional capacity in providing health care 23 services, by or on behalf of the state, including but not limited to a physician, 24 psychologist, coroner, and assistant coroner who is a licensed physician when acting 25 solely in accordance with the Behavioral Health Law as provided in R.S. 28:50 et 26 seq., provided that the premium costs of such malpractice coverage shall be the 27 responsibility of the coroner's office, dentist, a licensed dietician or licensed 28 nutritionist employed by, referred by, or performing work under contract for, a state 29 health care provider or other person already covered by this Part, registered nurse, Page 2 of 3 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 25RS-240 ORIGINAL HB NO. 197 1 licensed practical nurse, nurse practitioner, clinical nurse specialist, pharmacist, 2 optometrist, podiatrist, physical therapist, physical therapist assistant, occupational 3 therapist, occupational therapist assistant, licensed respiratory therapist, licensed 4 radiologic technologist, licensed clinical laboratory scientist, social worker, hospital 5 administrator, or licensed professional counselor, who is either: 6 * * * DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HB 197 Original 2025 Regular Session Mike Johnson Abstract: Adds "physical therapist assistant" and "occupational therapist assistant" to the definition of "health care provider" and "state healthcare provider" for the purposes of medical malpractice. Present law (R.S. 40:1231.1(A)(10)) provides the definition of "health care provider" for the purposes of medical malpractice. Proposed law retains present law and adds "physical therapist assistant" and "occupational therapist assistant" to the definition of "health care provider". Present law (R.S. 40:1237.1(A)(9)(a)(ii)) provides the definition of "state health care provider" for the purposes of medical malpractice for state services. Proposed law retains present law and adds "physical therapist assistant" and "occupational therapist assistant" to the definition of "state health care provider". (Amends R.S. 40:1231.1(A)(10) and 1237.1(A)(9)(a)(ii)(intro. para.)) Page 3 of 3 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.