Authorizes students who qualify for a TOPS award but graduate from an out-of-state college to apply unused award amounts to medical or dental school in Louisiana and requires repayment unless certain conditions are met (EG +$367,110 GF EX See Note)
Impact
The impact of HB 275 on state laws includes new provisions regarding eligibility for the TOPS program, specifically geared towards those pursuing medical or dental degrees. Under the bill, these students must sign a promissory note agreeing to repay the awarded amounts plus interest unless they commit to completing a residency in Louisiana or practice full-time for three years post-residency. This financial requirement is intended to ensure that the investment made by the state in these students is recouped, thereby promoting retention of skilled professionals within Louisiana.
Summary
House Bill 275 seeks to amend the Taylor Opportunity Program for Students (TOPS) in Louisiana by allowing students who qualify for a TOPS award but graduate from an out-of-state college to apply any unused award amounts towards attending medical or dental school in Louisiana. This initiative aims to strengthen the workforce of healthcare professionals within the state by making it easier for out-of-state graduates to transition into local medical or dental programs, particularly at the public institutions and accredited colleges in Louisiana. The proposed changes are set to take effect during or after the 2024-2025 academic year.
Sentiment
Sentiment around the bill appears supportive, particularly within educational and healthcare sectors that advocate for increasing local access to medical education. Proponents argue that allowing unused TOPS awards to be applied to medical and dental programs addresses a crucial need for more healthcare providers in Louisiana. However, there are concerns regarding the repayment stipulations and whether these requirements might dissuade some students from pursuing their studies within the state, particularly if they face barriers in post-graduation employment opportunities in Louisiana.
Contention
Controversy may arise from the repayment mechanism, which some critics believe could create an undue burden on graduates who may face challenges in securing employment in Louisiana post-residency. The debate surrounding HB 275 could also highlight broader discussions on educational funding, state investments in healthcare education, and the necessity of balancing financial accountability with accessibility to vital professional training programs. Stakeholders might express varying perspectives on the financial implications of the bill for students and the state alike.
Subjects students who complete approved home study programs and satisfy certain academic requirements to the same ACT requirements as graduates of public and approved nonpublic high schools for qualification for a Taylor Opportunity Program for Students award (EG INCREASE GF EX See Note)
Relative to the Taylor Opportunity Program for Students (TOPS), provides that dependent children of parents living overseas meet TOPS residency requirements if certain conditions are met (EN SEE FISC NOTE GF EX)
Provides relative to initial eligibility requirements for a Taylor Opportunity Program for Students Award for home school students (OR INCREASE GF EX See Note)
Creates and provides for a program to provide state funding for the education of certain students who have been victims of bullying and are not enrolled in public school (OR INCREASE GF EX See Note)
Lowers the ACT score required for initial qualification for a Taylor Opportunity Program for Students award for students who complete approved home study programs (EG INCREASE GF EX See Note)
Lowers the ACT score required for initial qualification for a Taylor Opportunity Program for Students award for students who complete approved home study programs (OR INCREASE GF EX See Note)
Prohibits healthcare entities from interfering with a patient's right to choose to obtain a clinician-administered drug from their provider or pharmacy of choice.