HLS 25RS-854 ORIGINAL 2025 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 536 BY REPRESENTATIVE LYONS Prefiled pursuant to Article III, Section 2(A)(4)(b)(i) of the Constitution of Louisiana. REAPPORTIONMENT/JUDGES: Provides for the election of judges of the first district of the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeal 1 AN ACT 2To amend and reenact R.S. 13:312(5)(b)(i) and 312.1(E)(2), relative to the Fifth Circuit 3 Court of Appeal; to provide for the election of judges from the first district of the 4 Fifth Circuit Court of Appeal; to provide for the redistricting of judges; to provide 5 for election sections; to provide for the filling of vacancies; to provide for 6 effectiveness; and to provide for related matters. 7Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 8 Section 1. R.S. 13:312(5)(b)(i) and 312.1(E)(2) are hereby amended and reenacted 9to read as follows: 10 §312. Courts of appeal; circuits and districts 11 There shall be five court of appeal circuits, which shall be subdivided into 12 districts as follows: 13 * * * 14 5. 15 * * * 16 (b) Districts of the fifth circuit. 17 (i) The parish of Jefferson shall compose the first district of the fifth circuit. 18 The first district shall be further divided into two three election sections. Election 19 section one shall consist of Precincts 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 20 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, Page 1 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 25RS-854 ORIGINAL HB NO. 536 1 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 2 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 3 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 105, 106, 107, 116, 117, 4 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 5 136, 138, 152, 155, 157A, 170, 171, 172, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179-A, 182, 183, 6 184, 185A, 185B, 189, 190, 191, 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197A, 197B, 197C, 198, 7 199, 202, 203, 204, 205, 210, 211, 212A, 212B, 213A, 213B, 213C, 214A, 214B, 8 215, 216, 217, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231, 232, 233, 234, 235, 236, 237, 238, 9 246, 247, 248, 249, 1-G, 2-G, 3-G, 4-G, 5-G, 6-G, 7-G, 8-G, 9-G, 10-G, 11-G, 1-GI, 10 1-H, 2-H, 3-H, 4-H, 5-H, 6-H, 7-H, 8-H, 9-H, 13-KA, 1-K, 2-K, 3-K, 4-K, 5-K, 6-K, 11 7-K, 8-K, 9-K, 10-K, 11-K, 12-K, 14-K, 15-K, 16-K, 17-K,18-K, 19-K, 20-K, 25-K, 12 27-K, 28-K, 29-K, 30-K, 34-K, 35-K, 1-L, 1-W, 3-W, 4-W, 5-W, 6-W, and 7-W of 13 Jefferson Parish. Election section two shall consist of Precincts 104, 108, 115, 150, 14 151, 153, 154,156, 157B, 179B, 180, 181, 187, 188, 200, 201, 13-KB, 21-K, 22-K, 15 23-K, 24-K, 26-K, 31-K, 33-K, 173 and 2-W. 16 (aa) Election Section One is composed of Precincts 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 17 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 18 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 19 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 20 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 105, 106, 21 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125A, 125B, 126, 127, 128, 129, 130, 22 131, 132, 133, 134, 136, 138, 152, 155, 157A, 170, 171, 172, 174, 175, 176, 177, 23 178, 179A, 182, 183, 185A, 189, 190, 191, 192, 193A, 193B, 198, 199, 202, 203, 24 210, 211, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231, 232A, 232B, 234, 235, 236, 237, 238A, 25 238B, 246, 247, 248, 1-G, 2-G, 3-G, 4-G, 5-G, 6-G, 7-G, 8-G, 9-G, 10-G, 11-G, 26 12-G, 13-G, 1-GI, 1-H, 2-H, 3-H, 4-H, 5-H, 6-H, 7-H, 8-H, 9-H, 1-K, 2-K, 3-K, 4-K, 27 5-K, 6-KA, 6-KB, 7-KA, 7-KB, 8-K, 9-K, 10-K, 11-K, 12-K, 13-KA, 14-K, 15-K, 28 16-K, 17-K, 18-K, 19-K, 20-K, 25-K, 27-K, 28-K, 29-K, 30-K, 34-K, 35-K, 1-L, 29 1-W, 3-W, 4-W, 5-W, 6-W, and 7-W of Jefferson Parish. Page 2 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 25RS-854 ORIGINAL HB NO. 536 1 (bb) Election Section Two is composed of Precincts 104, 108, 115, 150A, 2 150B, 151, 153, 154, 156, 173, 179B, 180, 181, 187, 188, 200, 201, 13-KB, 21-K, 3 22-K, 23-K, 24-K, 26-K, 31-K, 33-K, and 2-W of Jefferson Parish. 4 (cc) Election Section Three is composed of Precincts 184, 185B, 194A, 5 194B, 195, 196, 197A, 197B, 204, 205, 212, 213A, 213B, 213C, 214A, 214B, 215, 6 216A, 216B, and 217 of Jefferson Parish. 7 * * * 8 §312.1. Circuit court of appeal; domicile; number of judges; election 9 * * * 10 E. 11 * * * 12 (2)(a) Six judges shall be elected from the first district of the fifth circuit by 13 the qualified electors thereof in the manner provided in this Paragraph. 14 (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of Subparagraph (a) of this Paragraph: 15 (i) (a) The first vacancy created by the death, resignation, retirement, or 16 removal of a judge of the first district who was elected by the qualified electors of 17 election section one occurring after August 15, 2007, the effective date of the Act 18 that originated as House Bill No.___ of the 2025 Regular Session of the Legislature 19 shall be filled by election from election section two three of the first district and such 20 judgeship shall be assigned to election section two three of the first district for 21 election purposes thereafter. However, if no election has occurred or is scheduled to 22 occur to fill a vacancy in such a judgeship from election section two three prior to 23 the opening of qualifying for the regular statewide elections in 2012 2030, the 24 regular election to fill the judgeship designated as Division G B of the first district 25 shall be held in election section two three of the first district and such division shall 26 be assigned to election section two three for election purposes thereafter. 27 (ii) (b) At the time a judgeship is assigned to election section two three, the 28 remaining five four judgeships in the first district shall be assigned to election 29 section one for election purposes thereafter. Page 3 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 25RS-854 ORIGINAL HB NO. 536 1 (c) One judgeship shall be assigned to election section two. 2 * * * 3 Section 2.(A) The precincts referenced in this Act are those contained in the file 4named "2025 Precinct Shapefiles (1-16-2025)" available on the website of the Legislature 5of Louisiana on the effective date of this Section. The 2025 Precinct Shapefiles are based 6upon those Voting Districts (VTDs) contained in the 2020 Census Redistricting TIGER/Line 7Shapefiles for the State of Louisiana as those files have been modified and validated through 8the data verification program of the Louisiana House of Representatives and the Louisiana 9Senate to represent precinct changes submitted through January 16, 2025, to the Legislature 10of Louisiana by parish governing authorities pursuant to the provisions of R.S. 18:532 and 11532.1. 12 (B) When a precinct referenced in this Act has been subdivided by action of the 13parish governing authority on a nongeographic basis or subdivided by action of the parish 14governing authority on a geographic basis in accordance with the provisions of R.S. 1518:532.1, the enumeration in this Act of the general precinct designation shall include all 16nongeographic and all geographic subdivisions thereof, however such subdivisions may be 17designated. 18 (C) The territorial limits of the districts as provided in this Act shall continue in 19effect until changed by law regardless of any subsequent change made to the precincts by 20the parish governing authority. 21 Section 3. This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not 22signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature 23by the governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana. If 24vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act shall become 25effective on the day following such approval. Page 4 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 25RS-854 ORIGINAL HB NO. 536 DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HB 536 Original 2025 Regular Session Lyons Abstract: Provides for an additional election section in the first district of the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals. Effective upon the signature of the governor for all purposes. Statistical summaries of proposed law including maps illustrating proposed district boundaries accompany this digest. (Attached to the bill version on the internet.) Present law provides for composition of the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals. Provides that the parishes of Jefferson, St. Charles, St. James, and St. John the Baptist shall compose the fifth circuit. Further provides that the parish of Jefferson shall compose the first district of the fifth circuit. The parish of St. James and that portion of St. John the Baptist Parish east of the Mississippi River shall compose the second district of the fifth circuit. The parish of St. Charles and that portion of St. John the Baptist Parish west of the Mississippi River shall compose the third district of the fifth circuit. Present law provides that the fifth circuit shall be composed of eight judges. Provides that six judges shall be elected from the first district of the fifth circuit by the qualified electors thereof. Proposed law retains present law. Present law provides further that the first district of the fifth circuit shall be divided into two election sections and provides that five judges are assigned to election section one and one judge is assigned to election section two. Proposed law instead provides that the first district shall be divided into three election sections. Further provides that four judges are assigned to election section one, one judge is assigned to election section two, and one judge is assigned to election section three. Proposed law provides that the first vacancy created by the death, resignation, retirement, or removal of a judge of the first district who was elected by the qualified electors of election section one shall be filled by election from election section three and such judgeship shall be assigned to election section three for election purposes thereafter. However, if no election has occurred or is scheduled to occur to fill a vacancy in such a judgeship from election section three prior to the opening of qualifying for the regular statewide elections in 2030, the regular election to fill the judgeship designated as Division B of the first district shall be held in election section three of the first district and such division shall be assigned to election section three for election purposes thereafter. Proposed law specifies that precincts referenced in district descriptions are those precincts identified as Voting Districts (VTDs) in the 2020 Census Redistricting TIGER/Line Shapefiles for the state of La. as validated through the data verification program of the La. legislature. Also specifies that if any such precinct has been subdivided by action of the parish governing authority on a nongeographic basis or subdivided by action of the parish governing authority on a geographic basis in accordance with present law, the enumeration of the general precinct designation shall include all nongeographic and all geographic subdivisions thereof. Further provides that the territorial limits of the districts as enacted shall continue in effect without change regardless of any subsequent change made to the precincts by the parish governing authority. Page 5 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 25RS-854 ORIGINAL HB NO. 536 Effective upon signature of governor or lapse of time for gubernatorial action. (Amends R.S. 13:312(5)(b)(i) and 312.1(E)(2)) Page 6 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. 354,017ElectionSection1 4 293,852 60,165 20.475% 41,708ElectionSection2 1 73,463 -31,755 -43.226% 45,056ElectionSection3 1 73,463 -28,407 -38.668% Plan: HLS 25RS-854 (Lyons) Plan Statistics Districts: Relative DeviationAbsolute Deviation# of Members Actual PopulationIdeal Population Grand Total: 6 440,781 440,778 Ideal Population Per Member: Number of Districts for Plan Type: Absolute Mean Deviation: Range of District Populations: Absolute Overall Range: Absolute Range: Relative Overall Range: Relative Range: Relative Mean Deviation: Ideal - Actual: Unassigned Population: Remainder: 73463 3 41,708 30,640 -31,755 91,920 34.12% -43.23% 63.70% to to to 354,017 60,165 20.47% -3 3 0 ElectionSection1 71,126 18,517 6,772 53,509354,017 204,093 67,159 279,820 38,2865,15514,22651,792170,361 47,371 20.091% 5.231% 1.913% 15.115%100.000% 57.651% 18.971%100.000% 18.509%60.882% 5.084% 1.842% 13.682% 16.929% ElectionSection2 30,103 695 418 5,00541,708 5,487 6,340 30,802 3,39929953322,1404,431 4,252 72.176% 1.666% 1.002% 12.000%100.000% 13.156% 15.201%100.000% 71.878%14.385% 1.730% 0.971% 11.035% 13.804% ElectionSection3 24,988 3,812 496 4,40545,056 11,355 5,558 34,032 3,1323812,93318,2439,343 3,861 55.460% 8.461% 1.101% 9.777%100.000% 25.202% 12.336%100.000% 53.605%27.454% 8.618% 1.120% 9.203% 11.345% Plan: HLS 25RS-854 (Lyons) Total Population Total Population VAP Total Total Hispanic Total Other Total American Indian Total Asian Total White Total Black VAP WhiteVAP BlackVAP Asian VAP American IndianVAP Other VAP Hispanic Total Grand Total 126,217 23,024 7,686 62,919440,781 220,935 79,057 344,654 44,8175,83517,69292,175184,135 55,484 28.635% 5.223% 1.744% 14.274%100.000% 50.124% 17.936%100.000% 13.003%1.693%5.133%26.744%53.426% 16.098% ElectionSection1 33,130 29,626 62,224 76,647204,519 141,763 65,648 16.199% 14.486% 30.425% 37.477%73.089% 69.315% 32.099% ElectionSection2 19,299 2,074 16,120 1,80524,367 2,994 6,442 79.201% 8.512% 66.155% 7.408%79.108% 12.287% 26.437% ElectionSection3 14,992 4,273 14,257 4,49526,519 7,254 7,767 56.533% 16.113% 53.761% 16.950%77.924% 27.354% 29.288% Plan: HLS 25RS-854 (Lyons) Voter Registration Reg Total Dec 2024 Reg Other Total Dec 2024 Reg Rep Total Dec 2024 Reg Dem Total Dec 2024 Reg Other Dec 2024 Reg White Dec 2024 Reg Black Dec 2024 Grand Total 67,421 35,973 92,601 82,947255,405 152,011 79,857 ElectionSection1 *Jefferson 71,126 18,517 6,772 53,509354,017 204,093 279,820 170,361 204,51938,2865,15514,22651,792 33,130141,763 29,626 ElectionSection1 71,126 18,517 6,772 53,509354,017 204,093 279,820 170,361 204,51938,2865,15514,22651,792 141,763 33,130 29,626 20.091% 5.231% 1.913% 15.115%100.000% 57.651% 100.000% 60.882% 73.089%13.682%1.842%5.084%18.509% 69.315% 16.199% 14.486% ElectionSection2 *Jefferson 30,103 695 418 5,00541,708 5,487 30,802 4,431 24,3673,39929953322,140 19,2992,994 2,074 ElectionSection2 30,103 695 418 5,00541,708 5,487 30,802 4,431 24,3673,39929953322,140 2,994 19,299 2,074 72.176% 1.666% 1.002% 12.000%100.000% 13.156% 100.000% 14.385% 79.108%11.035%0.971%1.730%71.878% 12.287% 79.201% 8.512% ElectionSection3 *Jefferson 24,988 3,812 496 4,40545,056 11,355 34,032 9,343 26,5193,1323812,93318,243 14,9927,254 4,273 ElectionSection3 24,988 3,812 496 4,40545,056 11,355 34,032 9,343 26,5193,1323812,93318,243 7,254 14,992 4,273 55.460% 8.461% 1.101% 9.777%100.000% 25.202% 100.000% 27.454% 77.924%9.203%1.120%8.618%53.605% 27.354% 56.533% 16.113% Plan: HLS 25RS-854 (Lyons) Splits Total Population VAP WhiteVAP Total Total Other Total American Indian Total Asian Total White Total Black VAP BlackVAP Asian VAP American IndianVAP Other Reg Total Dec 2024 Reg White Dec 2024 Reg Black Dec 2024 Reg Other Dec 2024 LafourcheLafourche JeffersonJefferson PlaqueminesPlaquemines St. CharlesSt. Charles OrleansOrleans St. BernardSt. Bernard TerrebonneTerrebonne St. John the BaptistSt. John the Baptist 8-2 248 10-8 4-2 51 1-3 1-2 10-6 10-4 8-1 58 1-1 10-1 7-1 10-2 55 2-5 5-5 50 247 199 8-1 10-11 11-1 9-45 7-2 151 9-2 156 4-6 6-4 4-4 6-2 41 1-3 9-32 2-1 10-13 10-10 63 53 ZZZZZZ 1-GI 188 5-1A ZZZZZZ 1-L 6-1 197A 33 2-6 246 2-4 15-19A 3-1 121-2 4-3 52 5-1 22 10-9 170 150A 10-3 10-15 15 7-5 2-3 9-45A 1-5 ! 1 ! 2 ! 3 Fifth Circuit Court of Appeal HLS 25RS-854 (Lyons) JeffersonJefferson OrleansOrleans St. CharlesSt. Charles PlaqueminesPlaquemines St. BernardSt. Bernard 4-2 199 ZZZZZZ 151 156 8-1 ZZZZZZ 2-5 188 5-1A 197A 6-1 246 1-L 248 170 150A 194B 6-2 157A 203 152 125B 1-2 26-K 247 5-16 5-1 9-32 171 153 9-28 124 155 9 136 184 3 3-1 1-W 5823-K 211 225 196 1 3-8 51 9-42 31-K 8-30 217 24 214B 9-42C 1-1 1-1 189 6-W 57 198 7-H 132 73 126 215 182 23 60 5 28 9-6 29 234 13-1 25-K 71 7 185A 201 2-G 204 68 9-31D 192 4-1 191 230 103 9-33 44 52 4-9 187 8-H 15-14G 237 9-H 226 33-K 1-K 13 18 22 2-1 172 21 7-KB 30 11 31 190 72 9-9 8 38 5-K 59 236 66 33 78 34 181 98 179A 17-K 69 7-40 228 54 227 194A 229 8-K 7-KA 75 39 173 65 19-K 80 46 45 7-37 ! 1 ! 2 ! 3 Fifth Circuit Court of Appeal HLS 25RS-854 (Lyons)