Louisiana 2025 Regular Session

Louisiana House Bill HB632

Introduced
4/4/25  
Refer
4/4/25  
Refer
4/14/25  

Caption

Protects mineral servitude ownership in relation to carbon dioxide sequestration

Impact

The bill amends the Louisiana Geologic Sequestration of Carbon Dioxide Act, reinforcing protections for mineral servitude owners and clarifying their rights when it comes to the use of their land for CO2 storage. This regulation intends to balance the state's interests in carbon sequestration with the rights of those who own mineral rights. Additionally, it alters the rights of the commissioner of conservation by limiting their control over CO2 withdrawal from underground reservoirs, emphasizing the need for safeguarding mineral rights during such geological operations.

Summary

House Bill 632 aims to protect mineral servitude ownership in the context of carbon dioxide sequestration efforts in Louisiana. The bill prioritizes the development of mineral resources over the geologic storage of carbon dioxide, explicitly stating that the interest in minerals takes precedence. It makes changes to existing legislation regarding the roles of property owners concerning carbon dioxide storage and introduces stricter requirements for consent, ensuring that both the surface owner and the mineral servitude owner must agree for a property to be included in any carbon sequestration project, except for specific projects in Caldwell Parish.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 632 appears to be supportive from groups emphasizing property rights and mineral interests. Advocates argue that the bill is a crucial measure to ensure that landowners retain their entitlements against the potential encroachment of carbon sequestration activities. Conversely, opponents may view the legislation as a restriction on environmental initiatives aimed at mitigating climate change issues, as it limits the ability of developers to engage in CO2 storage efforts despite its potential benefits for alleviating environmental concerns.

Contention

Notable points of contention about the bill center around the balance between environmental stewardship and property rights. Those in favor highlight the essential protections it provides to mineral and landowners, while detractors may argue that such protections could hinder progressive carbon management strategies. The two camps reflect broader debates on environmental policy and energy management within the state, raising questions about the cost of energy transition versus the protection of existing mineral leases.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

LA HB966

Authorizes unitization for carbon dioxide sequestration

LA HB696

Authorizes unitization for carbon dioxide sequestration

LA HB516

Provides relative to carbon dioxide sequestration

LA HB937

Provides relative to landowner liability for carbon dioxide sequestration

LA HB729

Removes eminent domain authority for carbon dioxide sequestration

LA HB571

Provides relative to carbon capture and sequestration (EN SEE FISC NOTE LF RV)

LA HB35

Prohibits carbon dioxide sequestration projects in St. Helena Parish

LA HB73

Authorizes parishes to levy a tax on carbon dioxide injected for geologic sequestration

LA HB276

Requires that carbon dioxide sequestration activity comply with local land use planning

LA HB934

Provides for the dedication of revenue from carbon dioxide sequestration on state lands and water bottoms (EN SEE FISC NOTE SD RV See Note)

Similar Bills

LA SB353

Provides for carbon sequestration. (8/1/20)

LA HB696

Authorizes unitization for carbon dioxide sequestration

LA HB572

Provides relative to the Carbon Dioxide Geologic Storage Trust Fund (EN INCREASE SD EX See Note)

WV HB4491

To establish requirements for carbon dioxide sequestration

WV SB622

Establishing requirements for carbon dioxide sequestration

LA HB353

Provides relative to carbon dioxide sequestration (OR INCREASE SD EX See Note)

MS HB1214

Carbon dioxide geologic sequestration; revise laws regarding.

MS SB2282

Carbon dioxide geologic sequestration; revise laws regarding.