Relating to prohibiting certain sex offenders from residing on the campus of a public or private institution of higher education.
Impact
The introduction of SB1041 is expected to significantly affect a subset of sex offenders, essentially barring them from housing in educational facilities. This could lead to a reduction in the presence of such offenders at institutions of higher education, which proponents of the bill argue will create safer environments for students. However, it also raises concerns about the implications for offenders seeking rehabilitation and stable housing, potentially pushing them into more vulnerable situations.
Summary
SB1041 aims to prohibit certain registered sex offenders from residing on the campuses of public and private institutions of higher education in Texas. This bill seeks to enhance public safety on college campuses by restricting the living arrangements of individuals convicted of sexual offenses. The law is an amendment to the Code of Criminal Procedure, specifically targeting provisions surrounding the residency of individuals required to register for these offenses.
Contention
Opponents of SB1041 argue that while the intent is to protect students, the measure does not necessarily guarantee enhanced safety. Critics express concerns that it could lead to unintended consequences, such as forcing offenders into isolation or areas of higher risk. Additionally, questions arise about the practicality and enforceability of residency prohibitions and their effectiveness in contributing to overall campus safety.
Implementation
The bill is structured to take effect on September 1, 2017, and only applies to offenses committed on or after this date. This means individuals convicted prior to this enactment will continue to be governed by the existing laws. Local law enforcement agencies are tasked with disseminating information about these restrictions to ensure compliance, which includes notifying the public and educational institutions.
Relating to prohibiting a registered sex offender in certain circumstances from going within a certain distance of the residence of the victim of the offense for which the offender is subject to registration.
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Relating to the establishment of a terrorist offender registry and to the supervision of those terrorist offenders; creating criminal offenses related to terrorism.
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Relating to prohibiting the carrying, possession, or storage of a semiautomatic rifle on the campus of a public or private institution of higher education; creating a criminal offense.
Relating to requiring public schools and public institutions of higher education to report data regarding certain arrests made on school or institution property.