Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1518

Filed
3/3/23  
Out of Senate Committee
4/11/23  
Voted on by Senate
4/17/23  
Out of House Committee
5/16/23  
Voted on by House
5/22/23  
Governor Action
6/18/23  

Caption

Relating to the establishment of a terrorist offender registry and to the supervision of those terrorist offenders; creating criminal offenses related to terrorism.

Impact

The impact of SB 1518 on state law is substantial as it introduces new classifications of criminal offenses related to terrorism, enhances penalties for non-compliance with registration requirements, and centralizes the tracking of terrorist offenders. This change unifies the approach to managing the risks posed by individuals with terrorism-related convictions and establishes clear protocols for law enforcement agencies in terms of monitoring and intervention. Amendments to existing laws will be made to accommodate the new registration framework and its associated penalties.

Summary

Senate Bill 1518 establishes a terrorist offender registry in Texas, aiming to enhance the supervision of individuals convicted of terrorism-related offenses. This bill is designed to give law enforcement additional tools to combat terrorism, particularly by creating distinct offenses for acts of terrorism and related behaviors. The proposed registry will function similarly to existing sex offender registries and will not be public, ensuring that sensitive information stays within law enforcement's reach. A significant element of the bill includes the requirement for offenders to register their addresses and maintain regular communication with relevant authorities.

Sentiment

Overall sentiment surrounding SB 1518 appears to be supportive among law enforcement agencies, who believe that the registry will provide necessary tools to help prevent terrorist activities and improve public safety. However, there are concerns expressed by civil liberties advocates regarding privacy implications and the potential for stigmatization of individuals on the registry. The discussions highlight a trade-off between security measures and personal freedoms, with opinions diverging on the most effective and ethical ways to approach terrorism prevention.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the secrecy of the registry and the implications for offenders’ rights. While proponents argue that privacy is essential to maintain effective law enforcement, as it encourages cooperation and honesty from registered offenders, opponents raise concerns about the lack of public transparency and potential for abuse of the system. The bill's provision for failing to register being punishable by up to a second-degree felony has sparked debate about the balance between enforcement and rehabilitation for individuals reintegrating into society.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Code Of Criminal Procedure

  • Chapter 65. Terrorist Offender Registration Program
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 1. General Provisions
    • Section: New Section

Government Code

  • Chapter 411. Department Of Public Safety Of The State Of Texas
    • Section: 1473
    • Section: 1473
    • Section: 1473
    • Section: 1473
  • Chapter 1. General Provisions
    • Section: New Section

Penal Code

  • Chapter 15. Preparatory Offenses
    • Section: 02
  • Chapter 76. Terroristic Offenses
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

TX HB4968

Identical Relating to the establishment of a terrorist offender registry and to the supervision of those terrorist offenders; creating criminal offenses related to terrorism.

Similar Bills

TX HB4968

Relating to the establishment of a terrorist offender registry and to the supervision of those terrorist offenders; creating criminal offenses related to terrorism.

SC H3220

Noncitizen Terrorist Activity Prohibition in Public Institutions of Higher Learning Act

IA HF115

A bill for an act providing penalties for certain nonimmigrant visa holders attending or employed by certain institutions of higher education who express support for certain terrorist activities or organizations and including effective date provisions.(See HF 576.)

IA HF576

A bill for an act providing penalties for certain nonimmigrant visa holders attending or employed by certain institutions of higher education who express support for certain terrorist activities or organizations and including effective date provisions.(Formerly HF 115.)

TX HB1935

Relating to the carrying of certain knives; creating a criminal offense.

WV HB3412

Relating to exemptions from disclosure of certain records; and exempting the legislative branch if it adopts its own rules.

FL H0925

Threats from Foreign Nations

TX SB2233

Relating to a prohibition on certain persons supporting terrorist activity at public institutions of higher education.