Texas Senate Bill SB2096

Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

• Filed: 3/9/23

Caption

Relating to the use of force by peace officers and other officer interactions and duties.

Impact

The legislation is designed to positively impact community relations by fostering a more accountable and transparent law enforcement framework. By mandating the adoption of the model policy on use of force, law enforcement agencies will be compelled to align their practices with state-mandated standards. This move aims to reduce instances of excessive force and improve safety for both officers and the public. The bill also places an emphasis on welfare checks, requiring officers to document attempts to reach individuals in need before taking further action, thereby prioritizing community welfare.

Summary

SB2096, known as the Atatiana Jefferson Safe Use of Force Act, seeks to regulate the use of force by peace officers and establish clear guidelines for officer interactions and duties. The bill outlines the necessary protocols for law enforcement agencies, including the prohibition of deadly force unless absolutely essential, and mandates the implementation of a model policy developed by the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement. Additionally, the bill requires training for officers on recognizing behaviors associated with mental health crises and the application of de-escalation techniques.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding SB2096 is mixed but leans towards support for its intent to improve law enforcement practices. Advocates, including civil rights organizations, view the bill as a crucial step towards addressing systemic issues of violence and ensuring that law enforcement is better prepared to handle situations involving vulnerable populations, particularly those with mental health issues. However, some law enforcement representatives are concerned about the operational implications and the potential for increased scrutiny in high-pressure situations.

Contention

Notable points of contention include concerns from law enforcement regarding the feasibility of implementing all the required training and policies within the prescribed timeline. Some argue that the requirements may place unnecessary burdens on officers during critical incidents, potentially hindering their ability to act decisively in life-threatening situations. Critics of the bill argue that while the intentions are noble, the practical application could lead to confusion in the field and ultimately compromise public safety. This highlights the ongoing tension between ensuring accountability and maintaining effective law enforcement operations.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Code Of Criminal Procedure

• Chapter 2. General Duties Of Officers
  • Section: New Section

Occupations Code

• Chapter 1701. Law Enforcement Officers
  • Section: 165