Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB415

Caption

Relating to the entry of a plea by defendants charged with certain misdemeanors involving family violence.

Impact

The implications of SB415 on state law are significant. It adjusts the handling of cases involving family violence, aligning procedural requirements with the grave nature of such offenses. This change may influence the rate at which pleas are entered, as more defendants will be required to physically appear in court to enter their pleas. This new procedure is designed to promote accountability and ensure that individuals facing misdemeanor family violence charges are properly admonished by a judge during the plea process. As such, it emphasizes the state’s commitment to addressing family violence through judicial reform.

Summary

SB415 is a bill that modifies how defendants charged with certain misdemeanors involving family violence enter their pleas. The legislation amends the Code of Criminal Procedure to mandate that defendants in such cases must plead their cases in open court, thereby ensuring that the legal proceedings are conducted with greater oversight. Under this bill, the previously available option for defendants to submit their pleas by mail is eliminated for family violence-related charges, which reflects a legislative intention to treat these cases with a heightened level of seriousness. The bill aims to enhance the judicial process by requiring personal court appearances from individuals facing allegations of family violence, thus ensuring that judges are directly involved in these proceedings.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB415 reflects a cautious yet proactive approach to handling family violence cases. Supporters of the bill argue that it strengthens the judicial response to these offenses and provides essential protections for victims. By requiring court appearances, the bill underscores the seriousness of family violence and aims to prevent defendants from sidestepping accountability through written submissions. However, some critics might express concerns regarding the potential for increased court backlogs or the accessibility of the court process for defendants who may struggle to attend hearings, possibly complicating the judicial proceedings.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding SB415 include the balance between judicial efficiency and the need for personal accountability in family violence cases. While the bill is designed to ensure that judges are directly engaged in overseeing the pleas of those charged with such serious allegations, critics may voice practical concerns about the operational impacts on court systems, such as increased resources required to manage higher attendance rates. The legislation reflects an ongoing debate about the best mechanisms for addressing family violence within the legal framework, weighing the importance of procedural rigor against the efficiency of court operations.

Companion Bills

TX HB2896

Same As Relating to the entry of a plea by defendants charged with certain misdemeanors involving family violence.

Previously Filed As

TX HB2096

Relating to the release on personal bond of certain defendants charged with, or released on bail or community supervision for, certain family violence misdemeanors.

TX HB3035

Relating to the release on bail of a defendant charged with stalking or an offense involving family violence.

TX HB1731

Relating to the release on personal bond of certain defendants charged with nonviolent misdemeanors.

TX HB1617

Relating to notice for certain defendants regarding the unlawful possession or acquisition of a firearm or ammunition.

TX SB169

Relating to notice for certain defendants regarding the unlawful possession or acquisition of a firearm or ammunition.

TX SB1318

Relating to the release of defendants on bail, the duties of a magistrate in certain criminal proceedings, and the notice provided by peace officers to adult victims of family violence.

TX HB3400

Relating to the release of defendants on bail, the duties of a magistrate in certain criminal proceedings, and the appointment of certain criminal law hearing officers; creating a criminal offense.

TX SB1279

Relating to the release on personal bond of certain defendants with a mental illness or an intellectual disability.

TX HB240

Relating to the limitations period for certain criminal offenses involving dating, household, or other family violence.

TX HB4336

Relating to the prohibition of a person who is the subject of a family violence protective order or arrested for or charged with an offense involving family violence to surrender firearms owned by the person.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.