Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB993

Caption

Relating to increasing criminal penalties for certain family violence offenses committed in the presence of a child.

Impact

Should SB993 be enacted, it will modify existing laws under the Penal Code to classify offenses as state jail felonies if they occur in the physical presence of a minor. As a result, offenders would face harsher penalties, including potential felony charges, which represent a significant legal shift designed to deter family violence more effectively. The legislation underscores a commitment to protecting children from the psychological and emotional damage associated with witnessing violent acts, thereby acknowledging and attempting to mitigate broader societal repercussions linked to domestic abuse.

Summary

SB993 is a legislative proposal aimed at increasing penalties for specific family violence offenses committed in the presence of a child. The bill outlines conditions under which such behaviors would be classified as severe felonies, specifically those involving actions that knowingly impair another's ability to breathe or circulate blood. This change calls into question the necessity of safeguarding children who witness acts of violence, reflecting a broader societal concern for childhood safety in familial settings. The bill is a response to the growing recognition of the impact of domestic violence on children and aims to provide the legal framework to address these issues more stringently.

Contention

The discussions surrounding SB993 have highlighted concerns about the implications of increased penalties for offenders, particularly regarding the potential for disproportionate legal consequences. Critics fear that such measures could lead to overloaded judicial systems and raise questions about the efficacy of punitive approaches to what is fundamentally a societal issue. Proponents, however, argue that tougher penalties are necessary to provide a strong deterrent against family violence and to signal to communities that such behavior is unacceptable, especially in the presence of vulnerable children. The balance between punishment and rehabilitation remains a focal point in debates pertaining to the effectiveness of SB993.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX HB1589

Relating to increasing the criminal penalty for certain family violence assaults.

TX HB240

Relating to the limitations period for certain criminal offenses involving dating, household, or other family violence.

TX SB840

Relating to increasing the criminal penalty for assault of certain hospital personnel.

TX HB2189

Relating to increasing the criminal penalty for assault of certain hospital personnel.

TX HB3548

Relating to increasing the criminal penalty for assault of certain hospital personnel.

TX SB2473

Relating to increasing the criminal penalty for assault of certain hospital personnel.

TX HB2052

Relating to increasing the criminal penalty for assault of certain hospital personnel.

TX HB3037

Relating to increasing the criminal penalty for assault of a health care professional.

TX HB1135

Relating to increasing the criminal penalty for assault of an educator or health care professional.

TX HB467

Relating to the limitations period for certain criminal offenses based on assaultive conduct.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.