Texas 2023 - 88th 1st C.S.

Texas Senate Bill SB19

Filed
6/7/23  
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to a period of prayer and reading of the Bible or other religious text in public schools.

Impact

The bill modifies the existing Education Code by creating a specific section dedicated to this practice. Notably, the policy adopted under this bill requires consent from parents or guardians for student participation and includes clauses to ensure that these periods do not interrupt instructional time. Under the new provisions, if a student or employee prefers not to participate, they may refrain without consequence. The implications of this legislation will likely foster discussions about the balance between freedom of religious expression and maintaining a secular educational environment.

Summary

Senate Bill 19, filed by Middleton, addresses the introduction of a period for prayer and reading of the Bible or other religious texts in public schools in Texas. The bill empowers school districts and charter schools, not affiliated with religious organizations, to adopt a policy that allows students and employees to engage in a period of prayer and religious reading each school day. This initiative aims to affirm the rights of students to practice their faith in a school setting while establishing guidelines to protect both the institution and the individuals involved.

Sentiment

Reactions to SB 19 have been deeply divided along ideological lines. Proponents argue that the bill is a necessary step to ensure religious liberties are upheld within educational institutions, allowing students to express their beliefs publicly. Conversely, critics express concern that the implementation of such a policy may infringe on the rights of non-religious students or those from different faith backgrounds, arguing it may lead to the introduction of religious instruction in a public education system designed to represent diverse beliefs.

Contention

A significant point of contention in the discussions surrounding SB 19 involves the potential implications for state separation of church and state. Critics fear that mandating these practices could undermine the constitutional rights of students who do not share the same beliefs as their peers. Additionally, the bill includes provisions that indemnify school districts against potential legal liabilities that might arise from adopting such policies, raising further concerns over accountability and the appropriateness of public funding being allocated to support religious activities in schools.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Education Code

  • Chapter 25. Admission, Transfer, And Attendance
    • Section: 901
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 901

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX SB1396

Relating to a period of prayer and reading of the Bible or other religious text in public schools.

TX HB4949

Relating to a period of prayer and Bible reading in public schools.

TX SB1556

Relating to the right of a public school employee to engage in religious speech or prayer while on duty.

TX SB9

Relating to the rights and certification of public school educators, including financial and other assistance and waivers provided to public schools by the Texas Education Agency related to public school educators, methods of instruction provided in public schools, and certain allotments under the Foundation School Program.

TX HB11

Relating to the rights and certification of public school educators, including financial and other assistance and waivers provided to public schools by the Texas Education Agency related to public school educators, methods of instruction provided in public schools, and certain allotments under the Foundation School Program.

TX HB100

Relating to public education and public school finance, including the rights, certification, and compensation of public school educators, contributions by a public school to the Teacher Retirement System of Texas, and an education savings account program for certain children.

TX SB8

Relating to public education, including parental rights and public school responsibilities regarding instructional materials and the establishment of an education savings account program.

TX HB4188

Relating to the rights, certification, and compensation of public school educators, including financial and other assistance provided to public schools by the Texas Education Agency related to public school educators and to certain allotments under the Foundation School Program.

TX HB5261

Relating to public education, including parental rights and public school responsibilities regarding instructional materials and the establishment of an education savings account program.

TX HB1883

Relating to the administration of assessment instruments to public school students on religious holy days.

Similar Bills

AR SB425

To Amend Various Provisions Of The Arkansas Code Concerning Enhanced Transportation; And To Declare An Emergency.

KY SB3

AN ACT relating to redistricting and declaring an emergency.

AR HB1238

To Amend Various Provisions Of The Arkansas Code Concerning Enhanced Transportation Funding Amounts; And To Declare An Emergency.

NH HB50

Apportioning state representative districts.

KY SB2

AN ACT relating to redistricting and declaring an emergency.

KY HB2

AN ACT relating to redistricting and declaring an emergency.

CA AB1719

Housing: Community College Faculty and Employee Housing Act of 2022.

MS HB1311

Seventh Circuit Court District; revise number of assistant district attorneys and criminal investigators.