Texas 2023 - 88th 1st C.S.

Texas House Bill HJR1

Filed
5/30/23  
Out of House Committee
5/30/23  
Voted on by Senate
 
Sent toSOS
 
Proposed Const. Amend.
 

Caption

Proposing a constitutional amendment excepting certain appropriations to pay for school district ad valorem tax relief from the constitutional limitation on the rate of growth of appropriations.

Impact

The proposed amendment would amend Section 22 of Article VIII of the Texas Constitution, allowing appropriations for school tax relief to be excluded from the calculation of growth limitations. This change is critical for the 2023 fiscal biennium and the subsequent ones, indicating a shift in how educational funding can be sourced and sustained over time. The ability to bypass these spending limits means that the legislature can potentially enact more generous tax relief measures for school districts, increasing the financial support available for educational institutions throughout Texas.

Summary

HJR1, proposed by Representative Meyer, is a joint resolution suggesting a constitutional amendment to exempt certain state appropriations for school district ad valorem tax relief from the constitutional limitations on appropriations growth rates. Specifically, the amendment would allow the legislature to allocate funds for school district tax relief without those expenditures counting against the state's spending cap, thus providing a mechanism for ongoing fiscal support for education funding. The resolution aims to facilitate financial relief for taxpayers while navigating the state’s commitment to budgetary constraints.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HJR1 appears to be largely positive, particularly among supporters who emphasize its potential benefits for public education funding and property tax relief. Advocates argue this measure would provide essential financial flexibility for legislators to offer relief from property taxes, advocating for the importance of supporting local school districts. However, there may be concerns from critics regarding the implications of relaxing spending caps, as it could lead to broader discussions about state funding priorities in the context of fiscal responsibility.

Contention

Notable points of contention may include debates on the long-term implications of exempting school district tax relief from the growth limitations, particularly fears that this could set a precedent for further exceptions in the budget. Detractors may question whether this would ultimately contribute to fiscal irresponsibility, arguing that fiscal constraints are essential for maintaining balanced budgets. The decision will ultimately culminate in a vote by the public on November 7, 2023, allowing voters to weigh in on whether to approve such an amendment.

Companion Bills

TX HB1

Enabled by Relating to a reduction in the maximum compressed tax rate of a school district and additional state aid for certain school districts impacted by compression.

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