Texas 2023 - 88th 4th C.S.

Texas House Bill HB50

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the purchase of or acquisition of title to real property by certain aliens or foreign entities.

Impact

The passage of HB50 would amend existing property laws in Texas, particularly in the Civil Practice and Remedies Code and the Property Code. It stipulates that individuals and entities from designated countries identified by U.S. national security assessments may be prohibited from acquiring real estate if such actions create a risk to public safety. This legislative change would thus centralize control over foreign property purchases, impacting both potential buyers and the agricultural industry, as well as altering real estate practices across the state.

Summary

House Bill 50 seeks to regulate the purchase and acquisition of real property by certain aliens or foreign entities in Texas. The bill specifically aims to address concerns regarding national security and the potential risk to public welfare associated with foreign ownership of land, particularly agricultural land. It outlines the conditions under which these purchases can occur and establishes a framework for enforcement by the Attorney General, who may seek to prevent acquisitions deemed harmful to public health, safety, and welfare.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB50 reflects concerns about national security and the safety of local communities against foreign influence. Supporters argue that the bill is a necessary step to protect Texan interests and ensure that local resources are not exploited by entities from countries perceived as threats. However, critics warn that the bill could unnecessarily limit property rights and hinder economic development by discouraging foreign investment, potentially impacting sectors reliant on foreign capital.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding HB50 include debates over the definition of 'designated countries' and the criteria used to assess risks associated with property acquisitions. Opponents express apprehension about the implications for property rights, local governance, and whether the measures proposed are overly broad or too restrictive. Additionally, there are concerns about the administrative burden placed on the Attorney General's office to enforce these provisions, as well as the potential for misuse in discriminating against certain groups of buyers.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Civil Practice And Remedies Code

  • Chapter 64. Receivership
    • Section: New Section

Property Code

  • Chapter 5. Conveyances
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

TX SB38

Very Similar Relating to the purchase of or acquisition of title to real property by certain aliens or foreign entities.

Previously Filed As

TX SB147

Relating to the purchase of or acquisition of title to real property by certain aliens or foreign entities.

TX SB530

Creating the West Virginia Land Sovereignty Act

TX HB402

Relating to the purchase of or acquisition of title to real property by certain aliens or foreign entities.

TX SB38

Relating to the purchase of or acquisition of title to real property by certain aliens or foreign entities.

TX HB124

Relating to the purchase of or acquisition of title to real property by certain aliens or foreign entities.

TX SB51

Relating to the purchase of or acquisition of title to real property by certain aliens or foreign entities.

TX HB2752

Relating to the purchase of or acquisition of title to real property by certain aliens or foreign entities.

TX SB17

Relating to the purchase or acquisition of real property by certain aliens or foreign entities.

Similar Bills

TX HB47

Relating to the ownership of real property by certain aliens or foreign entities.

TX HB179

Relating to the ownership of real property by certain aliens or foreign entities.

TX SB17

Relating to the purchase or acquisition of real property by certain aliens or foreign entities.

TX SB147

Relating to the purchase of or acquisition of title to real property by certain aliens or foreign entities.

TX HB2752

Relating to the purchase of or acquisition of title to real property by certain aliens or foreign entities.

TX HB1743

Relating to the holding or acquisition of an interest in real property by or on behalf of certain foreign individuals or entities; establishing an agricultural intelligence office; creating a criminal offense.

TX HB402

Relating to the purchase of or acquisition of title to real property by certain aliens or foreign entities.

TX HB2536

Relating to the purchase of or acquisition of title to real property by certain aliens or foreign entities; creating a criminal offense.