Alabama 2024 Regular Session

Alabama House Bill HB36

Introduced
2/6/24  
Introduced
2/6/24  
Report Pass
2/21/24  
Refer
2/6/24  
Engrossed
4/30/24  
Report Pass
2/21/24  
Engrossed
4/30/24  
Report Pass
5/7/24  
Refer
4/30/24  

Caption

Firearms, to prohibit parts converting a firearm into a machine gun

Impact

The implications of this bill will result in stricter firearm possession laws in Alabama, particularly regarding modifications that allow for increased firing capabilities. Should this bill become law, it would amend existing laws to create clear penalties for violations, thereby serving as a deterrent against the possession of illegal firearm parts. Furthermore, it reinforces the state's commitment to improving gun safety and regulating potentially harmful firearm modifications.

Summary

House Bill 36 aims to prohibit the possession of firearms that have parts designed to convert them into machine guns. Specifically, it defines 'machine gun' according to federal law and establishes that knowingly owning or possessing such a firearm would be classified as a Class C felony. The bill is designed to increase regulation surrounding firearms and bolster public safety by restricting access to potentially dangerous modifications that could escalate the lethality of standard firearms.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB36 appears to be supportive among those advocating for enhanced public safety measures while simultaneously generating concern among gun rights proponents. Supporters argue that the bill is a necessary step to prevent the proliferation of machine guns and associated gun violence. Meanwhile, opponents may view it as an infringement on individual rights and personal freedoms regarding firearm modifications.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the potential implications for law enforcement and responsible firearm owners who may unwittingly possess prohibited parts. The exceptions outlined in the bill for law enforcement officers and registered firearms suggest a careful consideration of the need for operational capacity among law enforcement while imposing strict regulations on general ownership. The debate reflects broader discussions on the balance between public safety and Second Amendment rights.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

AL HB48

Firearms, to prohibit parts converting a firearm into a machine gun, with exceptions

AL HB26

Firearms, to prohibit possession of pistols with parts installed to convert into machine gun

AL SB335

Firearms, prohibits firearms with parts that convert it into a machine gun, penalties provided

AL SB31

Firearms; possession of machine guns prohibited; criminal penalty for violating established

AL HB385

Relating to firearms; to prohibit persons from possessing any part or combination of parts designed or intended to convert a firearm into a machine gun; and in connection therewith would have as its purpose or effect the requirement of a new or increased expenditure of local funds within the meaning of Section 111.05 of the Constitution of Alabama of 2022.

AL HB74

Firearms, bump stocks prohibited

AL HB72

Firearms, to prohibit possession and transfer of assault weapons under certain circumstances

AL SB116

Machine gun conversion devices prohibited

AL HB13

Firearms, prohibitions on state enforcement of certain federal firearm laws, provided

AL HB14

Firearms, prohibitions on state enforcement of certain federal firearm laws, provided

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.