California 2019-2020 Regular Session

California Assembly Bill AB594

Introduced
2/14/19  
Introduced
2/14/19  
Refer
3/18/19  
Refer
3/18/19  
Report Pass
3/19/19  
Refer
3/20/19  
Refer
3/20/19  
Report Pass
4/3/19  
Report Pass
4/3/19  
Refer
4/3/19  
Refer
4/3/19  
Report Pass
4/25/19  
Report Pass
4/25/19  
Refer
4/25/19  
Refer
4/25/19  
Refer
5/8/19  
Refer
5/8/19  
Report Pass
5/16/19  
Report Pass
5/16/19  
Engrossed
5/23/19  
Engrossed
5/23/19  
Refer
5/24/19  
Refer
5/24/19  
Refer
6/6/19  
Report Pass
7/9/19  
Report Pass
7/9/19  
Refer
7/9/19  
Refer
7/9/19  
Refer
8/12/19  
Refer
8/12/19  
Report Pass
8/30/19  
Report Pass
8/30/19  
Enrolled
9/9/19  
Enrolled
9/9/19  
Vetoed
10/2/19  

Caption

Artificial intelligence.

Impact

If enacted, AB 594 would introduce significant changes to state laws regarding how AI technologies are integrated and managed within governmental operations. It mandates the development of guidelines encompassing various standards, such as ethical usage and project identification, that aim to utilize AI efficiently. This ensures that future AI projects within government entities prioritize the public good, transparency, and optimized worker conditions, aligning with recommendations from the Future of Work Commission.

Summary

Assembly Bill 594, introduced by Assembly Member Salas, aims to regulate the use and implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies within California state government functions. The bill assigns the responsibility of developing these regulations to the Department of Technology, which is to establish guidelines to govern AI usage by January 1, 2021. This legislative measure emphasizes the ethical application of AI to ensure that it benefits public welfare as well as enhances operational efficiency in government processes.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding AB 594 appears to be largely positive, as it seeks to modernize government functions through technology while ensuring ethical considerations are at the forefront. Supporters view the bill as a step towards leveraging AI for better governance and responsiveness to societal needs. However, there may be concerns regarding potential bureaucratic delays in implementing effective guidelines or the extent to which these standards will be enforced. Public debate likely revolves around the balance between innovation and the necessity for comprehensive ethical oversight.

Contention

Notably, one point of contention is how broadly the bill will define the ethical parameters for AI use. Skeptics may argue that while the bill intends to prioritize public good and worker benefit, it lacks clarity on enforcement mechanisms or accountability measures for the designated position tasked with evaluating AI applications within the state. This could lead to varying interpretations of what constitutes ethical AI use, potentially hindering the effectiveness of its implementation.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

CA AB1184

Public records: writing transmitted by electronic mail: retention.

CA AB2

Community colleges: California College Promise.

CA AB914

Medi-Cal: inmates: eligibility.

CA AB340

Firearms: armed prohibited persons.

CA AB338

Manufactured housing: smoke alarms: emergency preparedness.

CA AB807

CalWORKs eligibility: income exemptions.

CA AB426

In-Home Supportive Services program.

CA AB971

Public contracts: information technology services: contractor evaluations.

Similar Bills

CA SB896

Generative Artificial Intelligence Accountability Act.

CA SB348

Department of Technology: artificial intelligence: strategic plans.

HI HB2152

Relating To Artificial Intelligence.

HI HB2176

Relating To Artificial Intelligence.

KY HB672

AN ACT relating to protection of information and declaring an emergency.

KY SB4

AN ACT relating to protection of information and declaring an emergency.

MD SB818

Information Technology - Artificial Intelligence - Policies and Procedures (Artificial Intelligence Governance Act of 2024)

MD HB1271

Information Technology - Artificial Intelligence - Policies and Procedures (Artificial Intelligence Governance Act of 2024)