Solid waste; to define the term mass balance attribution, further provide for recovered materials processing facilities
Impact
The enactment of HB 402 would have significant implications for the existing regulatory framework governing solid waste and recycling in Alabama. By establishing specific definitions and categorizations, this bill will facilitate clearer regulatory compliance for facilities involved in processing recovered materials. It positions these facilities within the manufacturing domain, possibly attracting support and investment for technological advancements in recycling. Moreover, this bill could lead to improved tracking and reporting of recyclable materials, aligning Alabama with contemporary waste management practices.
Summary
House Bill 402 is centered around the Solid Wastes and Recyclable Materials Management Act in Alabama. It introduces the definition of 'mass balance attribution', which refers to an optional accounting method that tracks the input and output of materials in recycling processes. This bill seeks to clarify the role of recovered materials processing facilities by classifying them as manufacturing facilities under existing solid waste laws. This change is aimed at bolstering the recycling sector and providing a structured approach to account for processed materials, which may enhance recycling rates throughout the state.
Contention
While the bill is rooted in promoting recycling and efficient waste management, there are potential points of contention among stakeholders. Critics may argue about the adequacy of oversight for facilities reclassified as manufacturing sectors, expressing concerns regarding the environmental implications of such changes. Furthermore, there may be apprehension regarding the definitions set forth in the bill, particularly around what constitutes a recovered material and how it impacts existing waste streams and regulatory practices. The balance between encouraging industrial growth in recycling and maintaining environmental protections is likely to be a focal point in legislative discussions.
To amend Section 22-27-2 of the Code of Alabama 1975, the Solid Waste and Recyclable Materials Management Act; to amend the definitions under the act; to define "advanced recycling" and to specify that advanced recycling would not be considered as solid waste disposal, solid waste processing, solid waste management, or incineration; and to define "mill scale and slag" and include the term in the definition of solid waste.
To amend Section 22-27-2 of the Code of Alabama 1975, the Solid Waste and Recyclable Materials Management Act; to amend the definitions under the act; to define "advanced recycling" and to specify that advanced recycling would not be considered as solid waste disposal, solid waste processing, solid waste management, or incineration; and to define "mill scale and slag" and include the term in the definition of solid waste.
Solid waste recycling, advanced recycling defined, conversion of materials back to basis hydrocarbons, not waste disposal or incineration, Sec. 22-27-2 am'd.
Solid waste recycling, advanced recycling defined, conversion of materials back to basis hydrocarbons, not waste disposal or incineration, Sec. 22-27-2 am'd.