Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB4257

Introduced
3/18/25  
Refer
3/18/25  
Report Pass
6/5/25  
Engrossed
6/12/25  

Caption

Environmental protection: solid waste; anaerobic digestion and digestate; define. Amends secs. 11502 & 11503 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.11502 & 324.11503). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4265'25

Impact

The proposed legislation would amend existing laws to establish clear definitions and standards for anaerobic digesters and the waste they produce. It promotes the use of anaerobic digestion as a viable option for managing organic waste, thereby encouraging both municipalities and private entities to utilize this method for improving waste management. This could potentially lead to improved recycling rates and reduced landfill use, directly impacting how waste is managed at the local level through enhanced waste processing technologies.

Summary

House Bill 4257 is aimed at amending the Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act in Michigan, specifically focusing on solid waste management through the introduction of anaerobic digestion methods. This bill seeks to define and regulate the processes surrounding the use of anaerobic digestion and the management of digestate, which is a byproduct of the digestion process. By incorporating anaerobic digestion into the state's waste management strategy, the bill intends to enhance waste processing capabilities and sustainability in Michigan's environmental practices.

Sentiment

The overall sentiment towards HB 4257 appears to be positive among environmental advocates and waste management experts who see anaerobic digestion as a progressive step towards sustainable waste management. Supporters argue that it aligns with modern environmental goals and promotes greener waste practices. However, there may still be some skepticism from certain factions who are concerned about the regulation and oversight of new waste processing methods, particularly regarding potential environmental risks if not properly managed.

Contention

Notable points of contention may arise concerning the regulation of the facilities involved in anaerobic digestion and the criteria for the acceptable use of the digestate produced. Stakeholders might raise issues about the environmental safety of such facilities, alongside discussions about the adequacy of the proposed standards and definitions. As this bill progresses, it may face opposition from groups worried about its implications on existing waste management practices and the potential regulatory burden that new definitions could impose on local governments and businesses.

Companion Bills

MI HB4265

Same As Environmental protection: solid waste; reporting and compliance requirements for anaerobic digesters; modify. Amends secs. 11506 & 11568 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.11506 & 324.11568). TIE BAR WITH: HR 0002'25, HB 4257'25

Previously Filed As

MI HB5789

Environmental protection: solid waste; reporting and compliance requirements for anaerobic digesters; modify. Amends secs. 11502 & 11503 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.11502 & 324.11503). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5790'24

MI SB0543

Environmental protection: recycling and waste utilization; definition of advanced recycling; modify. Amends secs. 11502, 11503, 11504 & 11506 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.11502 et seq.).

MI HB5790

Environmental protection: solid waste; reporting and compliance requirements for anaerobic digesters; modify. Amends secs. 11506 & 11568 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.11506 & 324.11568). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5789'24

MI SB0704

Environmental protection: funding; solid waste management fund; establish account to fund material waste reduction, reuse, recycling, and recovery. Amends secs. 11550 & 11582 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.11550 & 324.11582).

MI HB5007

Environmental protection: other; general amendments to fees in the natural resources and environmental protection act; modify. Amends secs. 3122, 4112, 5522, 11525a, 17303, 17317, 80130, 80315, 81114 & 82156 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.3122 et seq.).

MI HB5333

Environmental protection: solid waste; nonhazardous solid waste disposal fees; increase and distribute percentage to host communities. Amends sec. 11525a of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.11525a).

MI HB5247

Environmental protection: cleanups; cleanup standards; require. Amends secs. 20101, 20107a, 20112a, 20114, 20114b, 20114c, 20114d, 20114e, 20114g, 20126 & 20126a of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.20101 et seq.) & repeals sec. 20114a of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.20114a). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5245'23

MI SB1052

Environmental protection: hazardous waste; disposal facilities; impose moratorium on, limit capacity and geographic concentration of, and prohibit acceptance of TENORM by. Amends secs. 11102, 11110, 11125, 11132, 11514b, 62501 & 62502 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.11102 et seq.); adds secs. 11122, 62508b & 62509d & repeals secs. 11111 & 11112 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.11111 & 324.11112).

MI HB5902

Environmental protection: recycling and waste utilization; packaging reduction and recycling requirements; create. Amends 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.101 - 324.90106) by adding pt. 177.

MI HB5357

Environmental protection: other; citations to the motor vehicle sales finance act in the natural resources and environmental protection act; revise. Amends sec. 20101 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.20101). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5354'23

Similar Bills

MI HB5789

Environmental protection: solid waste; reporting and compliance requirements for anaerobic digesters; modify. Amends secs. 11502 & 11503 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.11502 & 324.11503). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5790'24

MI SB0543

Environmental protection: recycling and waste utilization; definition of advanced recycling; modify. Amends secs. 11502, 11503, 11504 & 11506 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.11502 et seq.).

CA AB869

Sustainable water use and demand reduction: recycled water.

AZ HB2411

Coal combustion residuals program

AZ HB2097

Gray water; definition; residential standards

CA AB2106

Water quality: permits.

CA SB623

Water quality: Safe and Affordable Drinking Water Fund.

AZ HB2628

Department of environmental quality; omnibus