Louisiana 2022 Regular Session

Louisiana House Bill HB53

Introduced
2/8/22  
Introduced
2/8/22  
Refer
2/8/22  
Refer
2/8/22  
Refer
3/14/22  
Refer
3/14/22  
Report Pass
4/25/22  

Caption

(Constitutional Amendment) Provides with respect to autonomy in making personal health care decisions

Impact

The bill's impact on state laws could be significant, as it would solidify individual rights concerning personal health care decisions in the state's constitution. This amendment would underscore the importance of personal choice in health matters, potentially affecting how healthcare providers interact with patients and navigate regulatory environments. The exceptions outlined in the bill regarding Medicare and Medicaid providers would also illustrate the balancing act between federal compliance and state rights, particularly for healthcare providers who must adhere to federal regulations.

Summary

House Bill 53 is a proposed constitutional amendment aimed at affirming the right of Louisiana citizens to make their own healthcare decisions. This bill, if passed, would add Article I, Section 28 to the Louisiana Constitution, providing individuals with the fundamental right to accept or reject any form of medical care, encompassing a range of healthcare choices including palliative care, surgical procedures, and vaccinations. It mandates that any restrictions on this right would face strict scrutiny in court, ensuring a robust defense of personal healthcare autonomy.

Sentiment

Sentiment surrounding HB 53 appears to be divided. Proponents argue that the bill is essential for protecting personal freedoms and ensuring that citizens are empowered to make informed decisions about their own health. However, opponents express concerns that the amendment could complicate established healthcare provisions or undermine public health initiatives, especially in regard to vaccinations and treatments that are typically governed by broader public health policies.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the exceptions made for healthcare providers enrolled in Medicare or Medicaid and how this could affect the applicability of the amendment in real-world scenarios. Critics argue that these exemptions may create inconsistencies in patient rights and access to care, particularly concerning federal healthcare laws. Additionally, the bill's strict scrutiny clause raises questions about how courts will interpret violations of this right, reflecting broader tensions in healthcare policy and individual liberties.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

LA HB596

(Constitutional Amendment) Provides for rights of individuals to bodily autonomy and to make healthcare decisions

LA HB245

(Constitutional Amendment) Provides relative to decisionmaking in reproductive healthcare

LA HB594

Provides for rights of individuals to bodily autonomy and to make healthcare decisions

LA HB579

Provides for rights of individuals to bodily autonomy and to make healthcare decisions

LA HB152

(Constitutional Amendment) Provides relative to fundamental parental rights

LA HB383

(Constitutional Amendment) Provides with respect to medical malpractice claims

LA HB188

Provides with respect to healthcare records

LA HB854

(Constitutional Amendment) Provides with respect to the expropriation of blighted property

LA HB516

(Constitutional Amendment) Provides with respect to the homestead exemption

LA HB94

(Constitutional Amendment) Provides relative to health care services (EG SEE FISC NOTE GF EX)

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