California 2019-2020 Regular Session

California Senate Bill SB1254

Introduced
2/21/20  
Introduced
2/21/20  
Refer
3/5/20  
Refer
5/6/20  
Refer
5/6/20  
Refer
5/11/20  

Caption

Guardians ad litem: mental illnesses.

Impact

The introduction of SB1254 is expected to significantly affect state laws related to mental health and conservatorship. By allowing a court to appoint guardians ad litem for those who are mentally unable to make informed decisions, the bill introduces new legal guidelines for supporting individuals who may not adequately care for themselves. This change could lead to broader interpretations of guardianship in California, which may facilitate better access to necessary medical care and support for the homeless population. However, it also poses challenges related to the implementation and adequacy of guardian representation, particularly in instances where the individuals resist treatment.

Summary

SB1254, introduced by Senator Moorlach, aims to create a structured system for appointing guardians ad litem to represent homeless individuals who exhibit resistance to treatment and programs. The bill seeks to establish procedures for determining the ability of a person to make informed healthcare decisions, particularly for those with mental illnesses, defects, or deficiencies. By outlining the processes for petitioning a court for guardianship, the legislation recognizes the complexity of issues surrounding homelessness and mental health, and aims to address gaps in the existing system that may leave vulnerable individuals without adequate representation in critical situations.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB1254 appears to focus on both the necessity of protecting the rights of vulnerable individuals and the logistical challenges that come with its implementation. Advocates argue that the bill is a crucial step toward support for those severely impacted by homelessness and mental illness. However, there are concerns about the potential for misuse of guardianship powers and the effectiveness of guardians ad litem in representing the complicated interests of their wards, especially when these individuals may not be cooperative.

Contention

Notable points of contention include how the bill intersects with existing laws regarding treatment and conservatorship under the Lanterman-Petris-Short Act, which governs the involuntary commitment of individuals deemed a danger to themselves or others. Critics may argue that the bill could lead to an overreach in state authority over individuals' personal decisions, while supporters assert that it fills a significant need in the legal framework to assist those who cannot advocate for themselves. Balancing the empowerment of guardians while ensuring the rights of homeless individuals remain protected is a delicate challenge posed by this legislation.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

CA AB2224

Special immigrant juvenile status: court orders and guardianship.

CA AB2352

Mental health and psychiatric advance directives.

CA AB2119

Mental health.

CA SB345

Health care services: legally protected health care activities.

CA SB87

Mental health: involuntary commitment.

CA SB331

Child custody: child abuse and safety.

CA AB137

Health omnibus trailer bill.

CA AB1674

Mental health advocacy.

CA SB137

Health omnibus trailer bill.

CA AB1437

Medi-Cal: serious mental illness.

Similar Bills

CA AB574

Guardians ad litem: mental illnesses.

CA SB965

Conservatorships: medical record: hearsay rule.

CA AB2352

Mental health and psychiatric advance directives.

CA AB976

Electronic filing and service.

CA SB1400

Criminal procedure: competence to stand trial.

KS HB2359

Enacting the uniform adult guardianship and protective proceedings jurisdiction act and the uniform guardianship, conservatorship and other protective arrangements act.

CA AB1194

Conservatorship.

CA AB2275

Mental health: involuntary commitment.