Relating to prohibiting a registered sex offender from residing within a certain distance of a public primary or secondary school.
Impact
If enacted, HB1140 would directly amend the Code of Criminal Procedure in Texas, adding new provisions that give local law enforcement clear authority to enforce these restrictions. Supporters of the bill argue that it will significantly reduce the risk to children by keeping individuals with a history of sexual offenses away from school environments. This is seen as a necessary step in ensuring that communities take proactive measures to protect minors from potential threats. The law is set to take effect on September 1, 2025, thereby giving current sex offenders time to adjust their living situations, if applicable.
Summary
House Bill 1140 aims to enhance public safety by prohibiting registered sex offenders from residing within a two-mile radius of public primary and secondary schools in Texas. The bill specifically addresses individuals whose offenses occurred on or after September 1, 2025, imposing a residency requirement that restricts their living arrangements near educational institutions. Additionally, the bill states that sex offenders who were already residing within this area prior to these regulations would be allowed to continue living there, provided their offenses occurred before the specified date. This stipulation acknowledges the need for a balance between public safety and the rights of individuals already established in their residences.
Contention
Debate surrounding HB1140 may arise from concerns over the potential stigmatization of registered sex offenders, as well as the practical implications of enforcing such residency restrictions. Critics might argue that these laws could lead to increased homelessness among sex offenders, as they may struggle to find housing options that comply with the new regulations. Additionally, there might be opposing viewpoints regarding the effectiveness of such measures in actually improving child safety, with some arguing that the focus should be on rehabilitation rather than punishment through restrictive living conditions.
Relating to prohibiting a registered sex offender in certain circumstances from going within a certain distance of the residence of the victim of the offense for which the offender is subject to registration.
Relating to the establishment of a terrorist offender registry and to the supervision of those terrorist offenders; creating criminal offenses related to terrorism.
Relating to the establishment of a terrorist offender registry and to the supervision of those terrorist offenders; creating criminal offenses related to terrorism.
Relating to prohibitions on the illegal entry into or illegal presence in this state by a person who is an alien, the enforcement of those prohibitions and certain related orders, including immunity from liability and indemnification for enforcement actions, and authorizing or requiring under certain circumstances the removal of persons who violate those prohibitions; creating criminal offenses.
Relating to sexually violent predators and the prosecution of certain offenses involving prohibited items at correctional or civil commitment facilities; creating a criminal offense.
Relating to sexually violent predators and the prosecution of certain offenses involving prohibited items at correctional or civil commitment facilities; creating a criminal offense.
Relating to regulating certain firearm transfers, possession of certain firearms, and protective orders prohibiting possession of a firearm; creating criminal offenses; increasing criminal penalties.
Relating to regulating certain firearm transfers, possession of certain firearms, and protective orders prohibiting possession of a firearm; creating criminal offenses; increasing criminal penalties.