Alabama House Bill HB12

Alabama 2025 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/4/25
• Refer: 2/4/25

Caption

Firearms, bump stocks prohibited subject to exceptions

Impact

If enacted, HB12 would substantially impact state laws regarding firearms, specifically targeting accessories that can modify how firearms operate. This amendment would align Alabama's laws more closely with federal regulations that have sought to limit the availability of bump stocks following high-profile instances of gun violence where such devices were used. The establishment of criminal penalties further emphasizes the state's commitment to regulating firearms and may serve as a deterrent against the possession of such devices by private individuals.

Summary

House Bill 12 (HB12) introduces a prohibition on the possession of bump stocks in Alabama, addressing a specific type of device designed to increase the fire rate of semi-automatic weapons. The bill amends existing laws in the Code of Alabama, specifically Sections 13A-11-62 and 13A-11-63, to explicitly define bump stocks and impose criminal penalties for violations of this prohibition. By criminalizing the possession of these devices, the bill aims to enhance state regulations around firearm ownership and usage, reflecting a response to broader concerns regarding gun violence and safety measures associated with firearms.

Contention

As HB12 moves forward, it is likely to face debate focusing on the balance between gun rights and public safety. Proponents may argue that the bill is a necessary step to prevent misuse of firearms and to protect communities, citing public safety concerns. Conversely, opponents, particularly from gun advocacy groups, might challenge the bill on grounds of personal freedom and the right to bear arms, arguing that targeting particular accessories does not address the underlying issues related to gun violence. These discussions will be crucial in shaping the legislative landscape in Alabama regarding firearm regulations.