Ratification; equal rights amendment.
By ratifying the ERA, HCR2021 would solidify gender equality in legal terms, potentially influencing a wide array of state laws, policies, and practices regarding employment, education, and other areas where gender discrimination has been historically prevalent. It underscores the commitment of the state of Arizona to uphold and protect the rights of all citizens, regardless of their gender. This amendment empowers not only women but also sets a legal precedent against discrimination based on sex across various sectors.
HCR2021 is a concurrent resolution introduced in the Arizona House of Representatives, aimed at ratifying the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) to the United States Constitution. The resolution asserts that equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the U.S. or any state based on sex. This amendment was originally proposed by Congress on March 22, 1972, and is intended to ensure equal legal rights for both men and women, addressing any discrepancies in rights due to gender. The resolution expresses Arizona's support for this national movement to secure gender equality through constitutional amendment.
The path to ratification has been contentious, as it has faced opposition from some groups who argue that the amendment could lead to unintended consequences in other areas of law and social policy. Critics raise concerns that the ERA might eliminate certain protections that are currently in place for women, while supporters maintain that it is a necessary step for full equality. The discussions around HCR2021 reflect broader national debates about gender rights and equality, making it a significant resolution in both state and national contexts.