Hawaii 2022 Regular Session

Hawaii Senate Bill SB190

Introduced
1/22/21  

Caption

Relating To Attachment Of Real Property.

Impact

If enacted, SB190 would directly affect Chapter 651 of the Hawaii Revised Statutes, particularly regarding the protection of property from creditors. The amendment to the exemption amounts aims to accommodate rising property values and inflation, thus offering enhanced protection for vulnerable populations. This change allows individuals to retain ownership of their primary residence and ensures that the state’s laws align more closely with contemporary economic realities. As a consequence, this could provide a significant safeguard for low-to-moderate-income homeowners who might otherwise face severe financial jeopardy in instances of attachment or execution.

Summary

Senate Bill 190 aims to increase the exemptions for real property from attachment or execution in the state of Hawaii. The bill recognizes that the current exemption amounts have remained unchanged since 1978, during which time inflation has significantly impacted the values of real estate. By adjusting the limitation on exemptions, the bill seeks to provide better protection for individuals, particularly heads of families and seniors aged 65 and older, from losing their homes due to debts. The proposed changes would raise the exemption threshold to $90,000 for heads of families or seniors, and to $60,000 for other individuals, reflecting a more realistic valuation of property today.

Contention

While the bill appears to provide necessary updates to existing exemptions, discussions surrounding it may highlight concerns about the broader effects on creditors' ability to collect debts. Some may argue that increasing property exemptions could hinder the collection process for debts, potentially leading to more losses for creditors. However, proponents would counter that protecting primary residences serves a vital public interest by preventing homelessness and preserving family stability. As such, the balance between creditor rights and debtor protections is likely to be a key point of contention in the legislation's journey through the legislative process.

Companion Bills

HI HB350

Same As Relating To Attachment Of Real Property.

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