Hawaii 2022 Regular Session

Hawaii House Bill HB2146

Introduced
1/26/22  
Refer
1/28/22  
Report Pass
2/15/22  
Refer
2/15/22  
Report Pass
3/4/22  
Engrossed
3/8/22  

Caption

Relating To Marriage Licenses.

Impact

The proposed legislation seeks to consolidate and enhance the framework surrounding marriage licenses by introducing a fee that will be universally applicable to all solemnizers. This move is expected to generate additional revenue, particularly as Hawaii witnesses a significant number of destination weddings, with approximately two-thirds of marriage licenses issued annually going to out-of-state and international couples. By creating a reliable fee structure, the bill aims to improve the service efficiency and compliance regarding marriage officiants in the state.

Summary

House Bill 2146 aims to amend the existing laws related to marriage licenses in Hawaii by establishing a standardized fee system for all licenses to solemnize a marriage. Historically, only individuals with religious or judicial qualifications could obtain such licenses, and this bill extends the provision allowing civil licenses to be issued to any authorized individual. It also includes provisions for the Department of Health (DOH) to increase fees over time, thus ensuring that the system can adapt to fiscal needs while contributing revenues to the state's general fund.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HB 2146 seems to be largely supportive, particularly from economic and administrative perspectives. Proponents believe that standardized fees will lead to better management of marriage solemnization processes and improved accountability for fee collection. However, concerns may arise regarding how fee increases might impact individuals seeking to become solemnizers, especially those operating in community-based or nonprofit capacities.

Contention

One of the points of contention highlighted in discussions surrounding HB 2146 is the potential financial barrier it introduces to individuals who wish to solemnize marriages without a religious or formal judicial background. The ability for the Department of Health to amend fees in accordance with need could be viewed as a double-edged sword; while it allows for financial adaptability, it may also lead to unanticipated costs for solemnizers and couples, which leads to questions about accessibility and fairness in the marriage solemnization process.

Companion Bills

HI SB3114

Same As Relating To Marriage Licenses.

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