Hawaii 2023 Regular Session

Hawaii Senate Bill SB372

Introduced
1/20/23  
Refer
1/25/23  
Report Pass
2/6/23  
Refer
2/6/23  
Report Pass
3/3/23  
Engrossed
3/7/23  
Refer
3/9/23  
Report Pass
3/29/23  
Enrolled
4/20/23  
Chaptered
6/5/23  

Caption

Relating To Government Services Relating To The Law.

Impact

The bill introduces significant amendments to Section 803-7 of the Hawaii Revised Statutes, particularly regarding the use of force and the responsibilities of law enforcement officers. It mandates that any officer who witnesses another using excessive force not only intervenes to stop it but also reports the incident to a supervisor. Furthermore, the police department chiefs are required to compile annual reports summarizing incidents of excessive force, addressing disciplinary actions taken, thereby ensuring a systematic evaluation and oversight of law enforcement activities.

Summary

SB372 aims to enhance accountability and transparency in law enforcement services provided by the government. The bill establishes a clear duty for law enforcement officers to intervene if they reasonably believe another officer is using excessive or unnecessary force against an arrestee. This act is grounded in the belief that law enforcement services are essential for promoting compliance with state and county laws. By requiring officers to act when witnessing misconduct, the bill seeks to foster a culture of responsibility within law enforcement agencies.

Sentiment

General sentiment around SB372 appears to be supportive among those advocating for police reform and accountability, as the measures proposed align with a broader national conversation regarding the role of law enforcement and the need for checks against abuses of power. Proponents feel that this initiative will lead to better policing practices and greater community trust in law enforcement. However, there may also be apprehension from those concerned about the implications of heightened scrutiny on officers' actions, suggesting a potential divide in opinions regarding the efficacy and implementation of the bill.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding SB372 stem from debates on the feasibility and potential impacts of enforcing such accountability measures within law enforcement agencies. Critics may argue about the pressures it places on officers in high-stress situations and the possibility of increased tensions between officers, which could hinder quick responses in emergencies. The requirement for annual reporting also raises questions about the public accessibility of these reports and how they could influence community perceptions of law enforcement effectiveness.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

HI HB1335

Relating To Arrests.

HI HB2202

Relating To The Department Of Law Enforcement.

HI HB627

Relating To Government Reform.

HI SB922

Relating To Law Enforcement Reform.

HI HB1601

Relating To Criminal Justice Reform.

HI SB1337

Relating To Act 278, Session Laws Of Hawaii 2022.

HI HB1039

Relating To Act 278, Session Laws Of Hawaii 2022.

HI HB880

Relating To Policing.

HI SB1422

Relating To Government.

HI SB3009

Relating To The Department Of Law Enforcement.

Similar Bills

NJ A3281

Requires Attorney General to establish model duty-to-intervene policy for law enforcement officers; requires entities that employ law enforcement officers to adopt duty-to-intervene policy.

NJ A1381

Requires Attorney General to establish model duty-to-intervene policy for law enforcement officers; requires entities that employ law enforcement officers to adopt duty-to-intervene policy.

AZ HB2517

Peace officers; duty to intervene

MS HB1151

Legislative Oversight Act; create to regulate the authority of public officials to defend legal actions.

CA AB2122

Child welfare: Indian children.

CA AB1485

Housing element: enforcement: Attorney General.

HI SB2801

Relating To Law Enforcement.

NJ ACR82

Proposes amendment to State Constitution to limit members of Senate to three successive terms and members of General Assembly to five successive terms.