Hawaii 2023 Regular Session

Hawaii House Bill HB582

Introduced
1/23/23  
Refer
1/27/23  
Report Pass
2/13/23  
Refer
2/13/23  
Report Pass
3/3/23  
Engrossed
3/7/23  

Caption

Relating To Sexual Abuse Of Minors.

Impact

This legislation is expected to enhance the protections afforded to survivors of childhood sexual abuse by enabling more individuals to pursue justice through civil courts. The increase in the statute of limitations means that those who have delayed disclosing their abuse due to various personal or societal pressures will no longer be strictly limited by earlier deadlines. Critics argue that extending these time periods may pose challenges for defendants seeking to gather evidence and mount a defense, potentially prolonging legal uncertainties.

Summary

House Bill 582 addresses the pervasive issue of childhood sexual abuse by proposing significant expansions on the statute of limitations for civil actions related to such abuse. The bill allows victims of childhood sexual abuse to initiate civil lawsuits up to thirty-two years after they turn eighteen, a substantial increase from previous limits. Additionally, it stipulates that legal entities involved in such abuse cases may be required to provide training on trauma-informed responses, underscoring a commitment to understanding and addressing the needs of survivors.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 582 appears to be largely supportive among advocacy groups focused on victim rights and sexual abuse prevention. These groups laud the bill as a step toward justice for many who have felt unable to speak out or take legal action due to time constraints. However, there are also concerns from legal circles about the implications of extended limits on civil actions, particularly regarding the potential for wrongful accusations or the complexity it may introduce in legal proceedings.

Contention

One notable point of contention is the application of trauma-informed training for those associated with legal entities involved in such cases. While proponents argue this training is necessary to create supportive environments for victims coming forward, critics express concerns regarding the practicality of mandating such training and whether it effectively translates into meaningful change in legal proceedings. Ultimately, HB 582 aims to strike a balance between expanding victims' rights and maintaining fair legal protocols.

Companion Bills

HI SB238

Same As Relating To Sexual Abuse Of Minors.

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