Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress Senate Bill SB316

Introduced
2/9/23  
Refer
2/9/23  
Report Pass
3/8/23  

Caption

A bill to repeal the authorizations for use of military force against Iraq.

Impact

If passed, SB 316 would have significant implications for state and federal laws regarding military engagements. The repeal of the authorizations would effectively terminate the legal basis for military operations related to Iraq conducted under these specific resolutions. This could potentially affect the broader interpretation of war powers and the checks and balances between the legislative and executive branches, emphasizing a shift towards more oversight in matters of military force deployment.

Summary

Senate Bill 316 aims to repeal the authorizations for the use of military force against Iraq enacted in the early 1990s and again in 2002. The urgency to address these authorizations reflects growing concerns from legislators about the implications of maintaining such powers, particularly in the context of ongoing military engagements and the evolving landscape of U.S. foreign policy. By repealing these authorizations, the bill seeks to limit the executive branch's unilateral military action capabilities, reinforcing the principle that Congress should play a crucial role in decisions related to war and military interventions.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB 316 appears to be largely positive among those advocating for increased congressional oversight and limitations on executive power. Supporters argue that repealing outdated military authorizations is a necessary step in modernizing U.S. military engagement policies. Conversely, there are concerns from some legislators about the implications of such a repeal, fearing it may undermine the U.S.'s ability to respond to threats originating from the region or create uncertainties regarding ongoing military commitments.

Contention

Notable points of contention in discussions around SB 316 include debates over the effectiveness and relevance of the historical authorizations. Critics argue that repealing these resolutions could hinder America's strategic interests in the Middle East, while proponents maintain that these authorizations were enacted under circumstances that no longer apply. The bill also raises broader questions about the scope of presidential powers, congressional authority, and the need for a clearer war powers framework in an age of rapid military and technological change.

Companion Bills

US HB932

Same As To repeal the authorizations for use of military force against Iraq.

Previously Filed As

US HB932

To repeal the authorizations for use of military force against Iraq.

US HB1488

To repeal the authorizations for use of military force against Iraq.

US HJR52

Authorization for Use of Military Force Resolution of 2023

US SB1061

A bill to prospectively repeal the 2001 Authorization for Use of Military Force.

US HB2501

Sunset for the 2001 Authorization for Use of Military Force Act

US SJR44

A joint resolution directing the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities in the Republic of Niger that have not been authorized by Congress.

US SB2087

No War Against Iran Act

US HB5232

Iraqi and Kurdish Peshmerga Forces Defense Act of 2023

US SB2226

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024 Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024 Securing Maritime Data from China Act of 2023 Military Service Promotion Act of 2023 Space Force Personnel Management Act Department of Defense Overdose Data Act of 2023

US HB691

Sanctioning Iranian-Backed Militia Terrorists Act

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.